Art of Interviewing: Agenda
Interviewing Skills: Workshop Objectives
The Recruitment & Selection Process – Importance of
Conducting Effective Interviews
Types of Interviews
Top Best Practices: Weeding to Sweating Out
Negotiate to Settle for the Right Vs Best Candidate
Stepwise Negotiation
Tactical Piercing
How to STARE and PIERCE?
Revisiting the Hiring Basics & Avoiding Deadly Hiring
Mistakes
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Hired or Not?
Interviewing: Recruitment Process
Conducting Effective Interviews and Having a
Sound Selection Process
Requirements Gathering
Sourcing Candidates
Screening & Shortlist
Personal Qualities
Education Needs
Experience Base
Competency / Skills
Career Progression
Interviewing: Best Practices
Top Tips & Tricks in Hiring
Weeding to Sweating Out
F2F / 1:1
Musical Chair
Audio – Video Conferencing
Working To Gather Vs Working Together
Silo Vs Team Thinking; Team Eating to Team Meeting
Vote Vs Veto
Self Vs Organization Vs Client Orientation
Interviewing: Negotiation
Negotiate to Settle for the Right Vs Best
Candidate
Stepwise Negotiation
Tactical Piercing
How to STARE and PIERCE?
STARE: Situation/Service Based Questioning; Technical/Tasks
Based Questioning; Aptitude/Attitude-Based Questioning;
Reaction/Response Based Questioning; Emotions/Ethics Based
Questioning
PIERCE: Probe – Instigate – Elicit – Reciprocate – Conclude –
Evaluate
Interviewing: Back to Basics
Revisiting Hiring Essentials
Revisiting the Hiring Basics & Avoiding
Deadly Hiring Mistakes
Values & Ethics
Traits Vs Behavior
Skills Vs Attitude
Culture Fitment
Reference Checks – Do’s & Don’ts
Interviewing: Ten Deadly Traps
Pitfalls to Avoid
1. Reacting: Hiring someone too different from the
problem person just fired
2.Unrealistic Expectations: Demanding many
contradictory qualities, like "high-energy doer and
thoughtful analyst."
3. Evaluating People in Absolute Terms: “She/He is a
Good Manager“ -- without clarifying that she/he manages
processes well, but not people
4. Accepting People @ Face Value: Not getting the full
story of a candidate's background
5. Believing References: Trusting references' input
without determining their credibility
Interviewing: Ten Deadly Traps
Pitfalls to Avoid
6. "Just like me" Bias: Highly rating candidates who are
like you
7. Delegation Blunders: Assigning critical steps in the
search process to ill-prepared staff
8. Unstructured interviews: No prepared questions to
reveal candidates' competencies
9. Ignoring emotional intelligence: Failing to assess
candidates' self-awareness, motivation, empathy, and
social skills
10. Political pressures: Inappropriate agendas, such as
pressure to hire a VIP's friend
Interviewing: Process Workflow
First Step: Before Starting the Interview
Prepare for the Interview:
Take some time to go through the profile of the candidate
Try to understand his role and also prepare a list of
questions that you like to ask
Schedule your time
Don't give same time to more than one person. Start the
interview on time!
If you think that you will not be able to start the interview
on specified time then inform the candidate
Even if you have informed the candidate about the
expected delay…apologize before you start the interview
Interviewing: Process Workflow
Second Step: Environment for the Interview
Don't take interview at a place, which is either too noisy or
too congested
If possible, put a tag "Do not disturb "outside your cabin or
room
Ensure that the lights are proper and the person sitting
there is comfortable
Record the proceedings of the interview
If you have voice recorder, that will be excellent but if you
don't have…then write in down
Interviewing: Process Workflow
Third Step: Begin the Interview
The candidate might think…Who are you to
take my interview?
Introduce yourself
Your Name
Your Designation
Your Total Experience
A brief about your role in the organization
Since how long you have been associated with your
present organization
Interviewing: Process Workflow
Fourth Step: Conduct the Interview
Concentrate on following things:
1) His role
2) His span of control
3) Organizational Hierarchy
4) Major achievements in that particular job/ role.
5) Major Challenges that he has faced in his present job; in
his career; in his life
6) Why he want to change his job and why he has
changed his jobs in past?
Interviewing: Process Workflow
Fifth Step: Closing the interview
Tell the candidate that it was a pleasure to talk to him and
you are through with the interview
However, if he have any question; if he want ask or know
anything…he can do that
Tell him that someone from your team will get in touch
with him for future course of action
Interviewing: Process Workflow
Sixth Step: Conclusion
NOTE:
During the interview…don't frown at him
Carry a smiling face
In that interview cabin…you are trying to sell the vision of
your company; the policies and procedures
Once the candidate is out from the interview cabin, he will
be doing an advertisement for your company…
Good or bad…choice is yours!
Why Interviews Fail?
Lack of Preparation
The first impression lasts a long time
Prior to the interview make sure you understand the key
elements of the job
Develop a simple outline that covers general job duties
Possibly work with the incumbent to get a better idea of
what the job is about
Screen the resumes and application to gain information for
the interview
Standardize and prepare the questions you will ask each
applicant
Why Interviews Fail?
Lack of Purpose
Not trying to determine the best applicant…
Not convincing the applicant that this is the best place for
them to work!
NOTE: Today's workers have many more choices and job
opportunities to choose from!!
Why Interviews Fail?
Lack of Clearly Defined Job Competencies
Each job can have anywhere from 6-10 job competencies
Identify the behaviors, knowledge, motivations and
qualities incumbents need to have to be successful in the
job
If the job requires special education or a license, be sure
to include it on your list also
There are several assessments and profiles available to
help insure you have a good match between the applicant
and the job
Why Interviews Fail?
Lack of Structure
The best interview follows a structured process
This doesn't mean that the entire process is inflexible
without spontaneity
What it means is that each applicant is asked the same
questions and is scored with a consistent rating process
A structured approach helps avoid bias and gives all
applicants a fair chance
The best ways to accomplish this are by using behavioral
based questions, role-plays and situational questions
Interviewing: Behavioral Q’s
Behavioral based questions are used to
evaluate the applicant's past behavior,
experience and initiative such as:
Give me an example when you . . .
Describe an incident where you went over and beyond the
call of duty . . .
Tell me about the time you reached out for additional
responsibility . . .
Tell me about the largest project you worked on . . .
Interviewing: Situational Q’s
Situational based questions evaluate the
applicant's judgment ability and knowledge.
The interviewer first gives the applicant a
hypothetical situation such as:
You are the store manager of a hardware store. One of
your employees has just told you that he thinks another
worker is stealing merchandise from the store.
What should you do?
What additional information should you obtain?
How many options do you have?
When or if you should call the police?
Interviewing: Role Plays
Sample role-plays are effective ways to learn and
practice new skills
They can also be used during the interview
process to determine the skills and personal
charisma of people during stress
For example, if you are interviewing a customer
service representative you can use a role-play to
see how this person can manage an irritated
customer
Interviewing: Role Plays
When using role-plays consider the following
guidelines:
1. It is a good idea to write the situation down on paper.
Give the person time or a short break to "get into
character" prior to beginning the role-play
2.Give the candidate clear guidelines and background
information so they thoroughly understand the situation
3.Allow them to ask questions before you begin
4.Debrief the applicant at the conclusion of the role-play
5.Ask them to tell you how they thought they did and how
they could have done it differently
6.Conclude the role-play in a positive way
… Source Credits …
World Wide Web
Yahoo Trainer’s Forum
Yahoo Leadership Forum