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creative writing 1

1. NARRATIVE MODES IN FICTION

2. Comment on this: “I will only read a story that happened in real life. I will not get anything from fiction.“ 2

3. Even if fiction describes imaginary events and people, it is often based on reality. 3 3

4. 4 OBJECTIVE dentify the narrative modes in fiction. Analyze the elements in fiction. Write a fictional text using different elements and narrative modes.

5. Recall an interesting or memorable fictional short story you read before. With a partner, share your insights, realizations, and conclusions about the short story. Answer the guide questions and share your answers in class. 5 What Makes up Fiction?

6. 6 What makes the story different from a nonfiction text like a biography? 6

7. 7 How much of reality does the story capture? What is the writing style used? 7

8. 8 What makes the short story engaging for you to read? 8

9. 9 Narrative Modes in Fiction A narrative mode is a procedure used by fiction writers to tell a story. The point of view, tense, and voice of a story are determined by the way a writer executes these modes.

10. 10 Narrative Modes in Fiction This informs readers about the story’s characters, setting, and mood. Exposition

11. 11 Narrative Modes in Fiction This allows the characters to move or act in the story. Action

12. 12 Narrative Modes in Fiction This illustrates the story’s characters, setting, and objects. Description

13. 13 Narrative Modes in Fiction This is the narrative mode that uses self-talk. Monologue

14. 14 Narrative Modes in Fiction This is the narrative mode of talking to other characters in the story. Dialogue

15. 15 Narrative Modes in Fiction Read Charlotte Perkins Gillman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper.” Scan or click the code! Scan or click this!

16. 16 Elements in Fiction To deliver a plot effectively, a fiction writer should be familiar with the different elements in fiction .

17. 17 Elements in Fiction This is an imaginary person who gives life to the story. Character

18. 18 Elements in Fiction Protagonist is the main character of the story. Antagonist is the person who opposes or contradicts the main character. Deuteragonist is the second most important character in the story. Types of Characters

19. 19 Elements in Fiction Confidante is the person who is a close friend to the main character. Foil is the person who has the traits or characteristics that contrast the main character’s but is not the villain in the story. Types of Characters

20. 20 Elements in Fiction Love Interest is the person who the main character has romantic feelings for. Tertiary or Background are the characters who are not directly connected to the main storyline. Types of Characters

21. 21 Elements in Fiction Dynamic is a person who changes his or her personality as the story progresses. Static is a person whose personality remains unchanged as the story continues. Types of Characters

22. 22 Elements in Fiction Round is a person who has varied and contrasting traits. Flat is a person who has one personality. Types of Characters

23. 23 A character sketch (or a character profile) is a detailed description in prose of a character you imagined. The sketch should contain the character's backstory, traits, and appearance. It should also include other important details that will make the character unique, like his or her hopes, dreams, or aspirations.

24. 24 Elements in Fiction This is the time, place, and conditions in which the story takes place. Setting

25. 25 Elements in Fiction Geographical location. This includes the topography, scenery, and physical arrangements, such as the location of the windows and doors in a room. Occupations. This includes the work and the daily manner of living of the characters. Types of Setting

26. 26 Elements in Fiction Time or period. This sets when the action takes place. General environment. This includes religious, mental, moral, social, and emotional conditions of the characters. Types of Setting

27. 27 A vignette is a short and descriptive writing that uses imagery to describe a subject, such as a place, in greater detail. You may create one before creating an actual setting for your story.

28. 28 Elements in Fiction This refers to the angle of narration or the narrator. Point of View

29. 29 Elements in Fiction First person. This is the main character (or one of the characters) who narrates the story. There are instances where multiple characters act as first-person narrators; thus, the concept of multiple-person point of view emerges. Types of Point of View

30. 30 Elements in Fiction Second person. The reader is the focal point of the narrator’s story. Third person. The narrator is an outside observer, not a character, in the story he or she presents. Types of Point of View

31. 31 Elements in Fiction Limited. The narrator tells the actions and the speech of the characters. Omniscient. The narrator shares everything about the characters in the story, including their thoughts and feelings. Types of Third-Person Point of View

32. 32 Elements in Fiction This is the arrangement of incidents and actions in a story. A plot does not always have to be chronological. Plot

33. 33 Elements in Fiction Linear. This shows the chronological order of events that happen in the story. Episodic. This is a set of connected incidents that form a bigger plot. Types of Plot

34. 34 Elements in Fiction Parallel. This is a combination of two or more linear plots that happen simultaneously. Circular. This starts and ends in a similar fashion. Types of Plot

35. 35 Elements in Fiction In Medias Res . This starts at the middle of the story. In Extrema Res . This starts at the end of the story. Types of Plot

36. 36 Elements in Fiction Exposition. The initial part of a plot that introduces the story’s characters, setting, and mood Rising Action. The incident or the set of incidents that leads to the complication Elements in a Plot

37. 37 Elements in Fiction Climax. This is the highest point of tension in the story where the conflict is shown or settled. Falling Action. This is the section where the story’s tension decreases and the other unsettled issues are solved. Elements in a Plot

38. 38 Elements in Fiction Resolution. The denouement or a part of the story where the main problem is resolved and the end of a plot is told. Elements in a Plot

39. 39 Elements in Fiction This is the struggle that exists in the story. Conflict

40. 40 Elements in Fiction Man versus self is the struggle between the protagonist and his or her self. Man versus man is the struggle between the protagonist and another person. Types of Conflict

41. 41 Elements in Fiction Man versus nature is the struggle between the protagonist and natural forces. Man versus the supernatural is the struggle between the protagonist and someone who has an ability beyond human nature. Types of Conflict

42. 42 Elements in Fiction Man versus technology is the struggle between the protagonist and technology or product of technology. Man versus society is the struggle between the protagonist and a group of people who belongs to a social institution. Types of Conflict

43. 43 Elements in Fiction This describes or represents the unifying idea or statement of a literary work. Theme

44. 44 Elements in Fiction Read W.W. Jacobs’ “The Monkey’s Paw.” Scan or click the code! Scan or click this!

45. 45 Why are the elements in fiction important? 45

46. 46 Identification. Identify what is being described below. It is the narrative mode that introduces the story’s characters, setting, and mood.

47. 47 Identification. Identify what is being described below. It is an element in fiction that acts as the primary mover in the story.

48. 48 Identification. Identify what is being described below. It is a type of plot that begins at the middle of the story.

49. 49 Identification. Identify what is being described below. It is an element of a plot that contains the crisis and the complication of the story.

50. 50 Identification. Identify what is being described below. It is the narrative mode that uses self-talk.

51. 51 Identification. Identify what is being described below. 6. It is an element in fiction that focuses on the angle of the story’s narration.

52. 52 Identification. Identify what is being described below. 7. It is the type of conflict about the struggle between a person and a being that has power beyond human nature.

53. 53 Identification. Identify what is being described below. 8. It is an element of a plot where the conflict is resolved.

54. 54 Identification. Identify what is being described below. 9. It is the narrative mode of talking with other people in the story.

55. 55 Identification. Identify what is being described below. 10. It is a type of point of view where the narrator and the main character are the same.

56. 56 Short-Response Essay. Answer the following questions in no more than three sentences. What is a character? What are its types?

57. 57 Short-Response Essay. Answer the following questions in no more than three sentences. 2. What are the elements that make up the setting of a story?

58. 58 Short-Response Essay. Answer the following questions in no more than three sentences. 3. Are crisis and conflict similar? Explain your answer.

59. 59 Fiction is an imaginative text. A narrative mode is a procedure used by fiction writers to tell a story. The types of narrative modes are exposition , action , description , monologue , and dialogue . The elements in fiction are character , setting , plot , point of view , conflict , and theme . These elements have different roles in a story.

60. 60 The elements in fiction have classifications. A character can be a protagonist , antagonist , deuteragonist , confidant , foil , love interest , tertiary , dynamic , static , round , or flat . A point of view can be in the first , second , and third person . A conflict can be classified as man versus self, another man , nature , supernatural , technology , or society .

61. 61 A plot has the following elements: exposition , rising action , climax , falling action , and resolution . The types of plot structure are linear , episodic , parallel , circular , in medias res , and in extrema res .

62. Read the Japanese fairy tale “My Lord Bag of Rice” by scanning or clicking on the QR code! Scan or click this!

63. Write a three-paragraph analytical text about the fairy tale using one of the writing prompts in the next two slides. This task will determine your knowledge about a particular element in fiction.

64. Write an essay that focuses on the characters of the fairy tale. Classify them according to their roles and their traits. Write an essay that focuses on the plot structure of the fairy tale. Create a plot diagram that will show the story’s progression.

65. Write an essay that focuses on the thematic issues integrated in the fairy tale. Provide at least three issues that you will elaborate and analyze.