2. types of Research dpdp act india personal data privacy of data .pptx

India is a country of different cultures.

1. NIMS SCHOOL OF LAW LLM I Sem Subject - Research Methodology Topic - types of Research Dr. mahaveer Prasd Mali Assistant Professor

2. Types of Research Basic Research , Applied Research , Qualitative Research , Quantitative Research

3. 1. Basic research A basic research definition is data collected to enhance knowledge. The main motivation is knowledge expansion. It is a non-commercial research that doesn’t facilitate in creating or inventing anything. For example: an experiment to determine a simple fact.

4. Basic Research Examples Examples of basic research in psychology might include: An investigation looking at whether stress levels influence how often students engage in academic cheating. A study looking at how caffeine consumption impacts the brain. A study assessing whether men or women are more likely to be diagnosed with depression A study looking at how attachment styles among children of divorced parents compare to those raised by married parents Notice in all of these examples, the goal of the research is merely to increase the amount of knowledge on a topic, not to come up with a practical solution to a problem

5. 5 . researchers might conduct basic research on how stress levels impact students academically, emotionally, and socially. The results of these theoretical explorations might lead to further studies designed to solve specific problems. Researchers might initially observe that students with high stress levels are more prone to dropping out of college before graduating. These first studies are examples of basic research designed to learn more about the topic

6. Applied research: 2. Applied research:  Applied research focuses on analyzing and solving real-life problems. This type refers to the study that helps solve practical problems using scientific methods. Studies play an important role in solving issues that impact the overall well-being of humans. For example: finding a specific cure for a disease.

7. 3. Qualitative research:  Qualitative research is a process that is about inquiry. It helps create in-depth understanding of problems or issues in their natural settings. This is a non-statistical method. Qualitative research is heavily dependent on the experience of the researchers and the questions used to probe the sample. The sample size is usually restricted to 6-10 people.  Open-ended questions are asked in a manner that encourages answers that lead to another question or group of questions. The purpose of asking open-ended questions is to gather as much information as possible from the sample. The following are the methods used for qualitative research: One-to-one interview Focus groups Ethnographic research( Ethnographic research is a qualitative research method used to study and understand cultures, societies, and communities through direct observation and participation. Ethnography aims to provide an in-depth and holistic understanding of a particular group's beliefs, behaviors, rituals, customs, and social interactions within their natural environment .) Case study research

8. 4. Quantitative research? What is quantitative research? Quantitative research is defined as a systematic investigation of gathering data . performing statistical, mathematical, or computational techniques. Quantitative research collects information from existing and potential customers using sampling methods and sending out online surveys, online polls, questionnaires, etc., the results of which can be in the form of numerical. After careful understanding of these numbers to predict the future of a product or service and make changes accordingly. An example of quantitative research is the survey conducted to understand the amount of time a doctor takes to attend to a patient when the patient walks into the hospital. A patient satisfaction survey template can be administered to ask questions like how much time did a doctor takes to see a patient, how often does a patient walks into a hospital, and other such questions.

9. Quantitative outcome research is mostly conducted in the social sciences using the statistical methods used above to collect quantitative data from the research study. In this research method, researchers and statisticians deploy mathematical frameworks and theories that pertain to the quantity under question.

10. Thanks