2003-Incandescence.pptxLVN MN NMnLMKmbMNn

SushilSinghgautam 22 views 7 slides Sep 17, 2024
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About This Presentation

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Incandescent Light Featuring Louie the Lightning Bug Melissa Long Allison M c Coy Junior Lab December 10, 2003

History of the Light Bulb 70,000 BC - first lamp invented. 1809 -  Humphry Davy, an English chemist, invented the first electric light. 1854 - Henricg Globel, a German watchmaker, invented the first true light bulb. 1875 - Henry Woodward and Matthew Evans patented the light bulb. 1879 - Thomas Alva Edison invented first successful incandescent light bulb 1907 - Tungsten was first used for light bulb filaments

Blackbody Radiation The spectrum of a blackbody depends only on the temperature of the object. Incandescent Lights give off blackbody radiation.

Incandescent Light Electric current passes through metallic filament Filament heats producing visible light Filament enclosed in evacuated glass bulb or a bulb containing an inert gas http://www.bulbs.com/lightingguide/tech_incandescentdiagram.asp

Halogen Lamp Step 1: Tungsten atoms evaporate from the hot filament and move toward the cooler bulb-wall. Step 2: Tungsten, oxygen and halogen atoms combine at the bulb-wall to form tungsten oxyhalide molecules. Step 3: The bulb-wall temperature keeps the tungsten oxyhalide molecules in a vapor. The molecules move toward the hot filament where the higher temperature breaks them apart. Step 4: Tungsten atoms are re-deposited on the cooler regions of the filament. http://americanhistory.si.edu/lighting/tech/th.htm W(s) + 3Cl 2 (g)  WCl 6 (s) WCl 6 (s)  W(s) + 3Cl 2 (g) heat http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/W/chem.html

Wavelength of Our Light Sources

Louie The Lightning Bug brought to you by CIPCO’s Electric Universe:The Power of Learning (http://cipco.electricuniverse.com/html/index.html) zebu.uoregon.edu/~imamura/ 123/lecture-1/cmbr.html http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bllight.htm http://americanhistory.si.edu/lighting/tech.htm http://www.bulbs.com/lightingguide/tech_incandescentdiagram.asp http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/W/chem.html