AI and Robotics: Pharmaceutical approach.pptx

mubsr1306 132 views 35 slides Jul 19, 2024
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About This Presentation

Artificial Intelligence (AI), According to the father of Artificial Intelligence, John McCarthy, it is “The science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs”. Also, intelligence distinguish us from everything in the world. As it has the ability to ...


Slide Content

AI & Robotics in Pharmaceuticals A Seminar as a part of curricular requirement for M. Pharm II semester Department of Pharmaceutics Presented by: Mubaraka Rampurawala [Enrollment no: 23MPH0009

INTRODUCTION TO AI:

Artificial Intelligence (AI), According to the father of Artificial Intelligence, John McCarthy , it is “The science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs”. Also, intelligence distinguish us from everything in the world. As it has the ability to understand, apply knowledge.

(AI ) refers to the ability of a computer or a computer- enabled robotic system to process information and produce outcomes in a manner similar to the thought process of humans in learning, decision making and solving problems.  By extension, the goal of AI systems is to develop systems capable of tacking complex problems in ways similar to human logic and reasoning . Artificial intelligence – AI – is getting increasingly sophisticated at doing what humans do, albeit more efficiently , more quickly , and more cheaply. While AI and robotics are becoming a natural part of our everyday lives, their potential within healthcare is vast.

BENEFITS OF USING AI:

Conducting Repetitive tasks Managing Data Managing Medications Predicting treatment results Identifying clinical trial candidates Personalized treatment Drug Discovery\Manufacturing Disease Identification Smart electronic health record

ADVANTAGES:

Error reduction No breaks Increase work efficiency Reduce cost of training and operation Reducing and eliminating human error Unbiased decisions Completion of repetitive tasks Enhanced accessibility Digital assistants

DISADVANTAGES:

High initial cost Reduce human involvement Lack of personal connection Security issues Reduces human employment No improvement with experience Ethical problems Privacy violations

Ways to Adopt AI by Pharmaceutical Industry:

To make the healthcare process efficient and automated, improve R&D success, and discover new drugs innovative treatment solutions are needed. Thanks to Artificial Intelligence, it is possible to do that.

There are four basic approaches to implementing AI in pharmaceuticals : Collaborate with organizations that specialize in AI-driven medical discovery to maximize the benefits of expert support, innovative technologies, and experience. Partner with academia to embrace AI and help the pharmaceutical sector grow. Develop your internal team's expertise and equip your staff with the resources they need. Opt for open scientific initiatives that use AI to discover novel medications .

FUTURE ASPECTS:

AI-Driven Imaging and Diagnostics : AI-powered imaging tools can accurately interpret medical images like X-rays and MRIs. Radiologists can leverage AI as a second opinion, improving diagnostic accuracy. Genomics and Personalized Medicine: AI will continue to advance our understanding of genomics, allowing for tailored treatment plans based on an individual’s genetic profile. It will lead to more effective therapies and fewer adverse reactions. Drug Discovery and Development: AI-driven drug discovery will expedite the identification of potential compounds for various diseases. It could lead to faster approval of new drugs and treatments.

Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring: AI-enhanced telemedicine platforms will enable remote patient monitoring, ensuring timely interventions and reducing the burden on healthcare facilities. Predictive Analytics for Public Health: AI can analyze population health data to predict disease outbreaks, track trends, and allocate resources efficiently, enhancing public health management. AI in Surgery: Robots and AI-assisted surgical systems will continue to evolve, enabling minimally invasive procedures with higher precision and shorter recovery times. Mental Health Support: AI-driven applications can offer therapeutic interventions, monitor emotional well-being, and provide immediate crisis support.

ROBOTICS IN PHARMACEUTICALS

According to ISO robot can be understood as “An automatically controlled, reprogrammable, multipurpose, manipulator; programmable in three or more axes, which may be either fixed in place or mobile for use in industrial automation and applications .” Pharmaceutical robots are utilized at every stage of the manufacturing process. From analyzing gene sequences in a laboratory to dispensing medication on a production line, the use of robots in the pharmaceutical industry is widespread . Automation offers a number of clear advantages to the pharmaceutical industry. Robots allow companies to speed up the design and testing of new drugs, dispense vaccines with improved accuracy and efficiency, and lower the costs of medication.

WHY A RE ROBOTS USED IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY?

Reducing Time to Market Pharmaceutical robots allow companies to seriously reduce the time it takes to get a new product onto the market. Robots speed up the design and testing stage of the development process, while allowing new products to be mass manufactured and distributed. Scaling Production Automation allows companies to massively scale their production levels when necessary. Robots perform tasks quickly, accurately and efficiently, allowing drugs and medication to be dispensed and packaged on an industrial scale .

Lowering Costs Pharmaceutical robots help companies to lower their production costs. They improve efficiency, reduce waste, and lower operating overheads. This means that pharmaceutical companies can produce more products at lower costs . Improving Health and Safety Robots in the pharmaceutical industry are used to improve health and safety standards in the workplace. Robots typically perform monotonous and often dangerous tasks, removing the need for humans to continue undertaking hazardous roles.

Types of robots:

1. Cartesian Robots (Moves up and down in a vertical plane ) 2. SCARA Robots [Selective Compliance A rticulated R obot Arm] (Moves freely but in a single geometric plane) 3. Articulated Robots (Moves in vertical and horizontal plane)

Where are robots used in pharmaceutical industry ?

Packaging and processing Drug-Development Laboratories Detect fraudulent medicines Robotic pharmacies Manufacturing devices

Determining the type of robot as per need:

1. The required type and size of end-effector, or end-of-arm tooling 2. Cycle time 3. Repeatability 4. Reach 5. Payload capacity.

BENEFITS OF USING ROBOTS:

Accuracy Precision Reliability Return on Investment (ROI) Speed Continuity Safety Decreased contamination

CONCLUSION:

The changes and benefits robots and AI could provide the pharmaceutical industry are seemingly endless. From creating vast savings to increasing efficiency and safety it is the robots' speed, precision, reliability and flexibility that make them such valuable tools.

THANK Y OU.

REFERENCES: Fanuc Robotics, " A Bright Future for Robotics ," Press Release, March 2014. PMMI, " PMMI Talks North American Pharmaceutical Trends at interpack ," Press Release, May 8, 2014.  PMMI Packaging Intelligence Brief, "Trends in Robotics: Market Assessment, April 2014,"  www.pmmi.org/files/Research/2014RoboticsPIB.pdf , accessed Nov. 11, 2014.