Alloys and its application and uses.

This presentation outlines some informations about alloys and its industrial uses.

1. Soran University Faculty Of Engineering Dpt. Of Chemical Eng. 1 st stage ((Alloys and its applications and uses)) Prepared by: Mohammad Faiq Mohammad Lateef Mohammad Husain Mohammad Swara Mohammad A.Rahman Mohammad Qadir Supervisor: Mohammad Molod 1 23 rd of May, 2016, Monday

2. Outline Introduction. Why alloys? Importance and uses of Alloys. Types of Alloys Properties of Alloys Industrial application. Other applications. Conclusion Reference 2

3. INTRODUCTION What is an alloy? Alloys are mixed of metal with other metal or non-metal in the same group that are prepared by mixing of the metals in their molten state through physical processes. 3

4. Introduction Preparation of alloys Alloys can be made by combining two or more metal elements while in a molten state or by bonding metal powders. Made through physical processes. Determining physical and chemical properties. 4

5. Why alloys? The aim of making alloys: To increase the hardness and strength of a metal. To prevent corrosion or rusting. To improve the appearance of metal surface. 5

6. Importance and uses of Alloys Military, aircrafts, commercial, industrial, and manufacturing applications. Industrial of making coins, turbines , pipes and blades. Jewelry, and uses in structural materials In automobile industrial. 6

7. Types of alloys Cast alloys Bearing alloys Corrosion-resisting Alloys Super-Austenitic Stainless Steels Alloy (SASS Alloy) High-Strength Corrosion-Resistant Alloys 7

8. Properties of alloys Strength Conduct electricity Durability Resistance of corrosion Ability to withstand heat 8

9. Advantages and disadvantages Advantages: Low cast and density Good castability Low hardness Suitable for long span fpd’s 9

10. Advantages and disadvantages Disadvantages: Discoloration High CTE May form internal oxides Should not be cast in carbon crucible 10

11. industrial application Main metals in alloys Uses Components 11

12. industrial application Main metals in alloys: Magnesium Copper Aluminum Steel Nickel Titanium 12 Steel Nickel

13. industrial application Alloy materials have very important role in our daily life. Uses of Magnesium alloy: In automotive industrial In electronic equipment's (ex : camera) 13

14. industrial application Uses of Copper alloys: Corrosion resistance of materials. In sleeve bearing due to its strength. In all types of electrical equipment. 14

15. industrial application Uses of Titanium alloys: Aerospace structures and other high-performance applications. In chemical, petrochemical and biomaterial applications. In watches industrial. 15

16. industrial application Uses of Aluminum alloys: Construction of homes and furniture. In Alumina refining. Recycling. 16

17. Industrial applications Some automotive components made of some alloys 17

18. Other applications Dentistry uses: Removable partial denture framework. Full denture bases. Crown and bridge. Dental implants. 18

19. Industrial application Environmental safety Function Mechanical Requirements Cast efficiently Basic requirements of alloys in industry 19

20. Conclusion Defining alloys and its components. The main goals of making alloys. Important uses of alloys. Mentioning types and describing preparations. Industrial applications Some other applications of alloys. 20

21. Reference Kulekci , M.K., 2008. Magnesium and its alloys applications in automotive industry.  The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology , 39 (9-10), pp.851- 865. http://www.lopol.org/ http://ruthtrumpold.id.au/ http://link.springer.edu/ 21

22. Thank you! # Any questions? 22