Alternative_Systems_of_Medicine_Presentation (1).pptx

herbal and natural medicines for healing as alternative medicines

1. Alternative Systems of Medicine An Overview of Definitions, History, and Key Concepts Prof. Prajakta Kapadnis Online session for FY D pharm 15/7/24

2. Definition : Alternative medicine refers to a variety of therapeutic or preventive health care practices that do not follow generally accepted medical methods and may include natural remedies, acupuncture, chiropractic, and herbal medicine. Examples : Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani system, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Homeopathy, Naturopathy, etc. Introduction to Alternative Systems of Medicine

3. A drug is any substance that, when absorbed into a living organism, may modify one or more of its functions . Drugs can be used for diagnosis, treatment, mitigation, or prevention of diseases. Definition of Drug

4. Early Medicine: Use of herbs, rituals, and natural remedies. Ancient Civilizations: Contributions from Egypt, India, China, and Greece. Middle Ages: Herbalism, and the influence of religion. Modern Era: Development of scientific methods and pharmaceutical drugs. History of Medicine

5. Hippocrates (c. 460 – c. 370 BC) is considered the "Father of Medicine." Contributions : Emphasized the importance of observation and clinical examination for disease diagnosis. Used scientific methods to treat patients and creating medical schools. Father of Medicine: Hippocrates

6. Definition : Pharmacognosy is the study of medicines derived from natural sources, including plants, animals, and minerals. Focus Areas: Identification, extraction, and analysis of bioactive compounds. Importance : Provides insights into the development of new drugs and therapies. What is Pharmacognosy?

7. Alternative systems of medicine offer diverse approaches to health and wellness. Understanding the history and foundational concepts in pharmacognosy , is crucial for appreciating the evolution of medical practices. Integration of traditional and modern medicine can lead to more holistic healthcare solutions. Conclusion

8. Questions?? Thank you