BIOETHICS CONTEMPORARY ISSUES ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION CONTRACEPTION STEM CELL RESEARCH GENETIC ENGINEERING HUMAN CLONING
BIOETHICS ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION
BIOETHICS Is it possible to have a child without sexual intercourse?
BIOETHICS ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION It is an artificial deposition of semen in the vagina, cervical canal or uterus, through the use of instruments to bring about conception without sexual intercourse.
BIOETHICS How is it done? Intravaginal Intracervical Intrauterine
BIOETHICS Types of AI Homologous Insemination (AIH) Semen from the husband. Heterologous Insemination (AID) Semen from other person other than husband
BIOETHICS Two methods of AIH Do-it-yourself. Homologous IVF and ET Homologous in vitro and embryo
BIOETHICS Application of Ethical Theories Natural Law Ethics/Christian Ethics - Morally Unacceptable (They dissociate the sexual act from the procreative act.) Situational Ethics Moral (Our right to overcome childlessness)
BIOETHICS Application of Ethical Theories Utilitarian Ethics - Moral (Since it produces happiness) Pragmatism Moral (It is practical, beneficial, useful and workable)
BIOETHICS Application of Ethical Theories Kantian Ethics - Principle of Autonomy (It is moral only if the couple have voluntariness and mutually agreed.)
BIOETHICS Application of Ethical Theories Using the Principle we have in Bioethics, what is your judgment in Artificial Insemination? Explain your answer.
BIOETHICS CONTEMPORARY ISSUES ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION CONTRACEPTION STEM CELL RESEARCH GENETIC ENGINEERING HUMAN CLONING
BIOETHICS In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
BIOETHICS Means fertilization within a glass (petri dish) Sometimes called as procreation without sex In Vitro Fertilization
BIOETHICS By means of technique called Laparoscopy , maturing ova are extracted from the female’s ovary. The ovum is then placed in a petri dish, where it is fertilized by the husband’s semen. In Vitro Fertilization
BIOETHICS After several days of growth in the test tube, the fertilized ovum or embryo is implanted in the wife’s uterus and everything goes well. In Vitro Fertilization
BIOETHICS The IVF technique is done to overcome female sterility due to obstruction of the fallopian tube, which prevents the ovum from passing through the oviduct (Tube) where it meets the sperm. In Vitro Fertilization
BIOETHICS your eggs and your partner’s sperm your eggs and donor sperm donor eggs and your partner’s sperm donor eggs and donor sperm donated embryos In Vitro Fertilization
BIOETHICS There are five steps involved in IVF: Stimulation Egg retrieval Insemination Embryo culture Transfer How Is In Vitro Fertilization Performed?
BIOETHICS Application of Ethical Theories – Christian Ethics demands the preservation of the biological process of human reproduction. No medically scientific end. Application of Ethical Theories
BIOETHICS The situational ethicist endorses IVF to be the answer to childlessness. It is the technological way by which couples can “Subdue Nature” in order to carry out God’s mandate. This is a situation whereby a non biological means (Procreation without sex) Application of Ethical Theories