ASRIGDARA PPT.pptx

ASRIGDARA definition, types, cause, chikitsa etc

1. ASRIGDARA PRESENTED BY Dr. Komal Jadhav PG Scholar, Dept. Of Agadatantra KAHER’s Shri B M Kankanawadi Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Shahapur, Belagavi . 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 1 TOPIC : DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMT OF ASRIGDARA

2. INTRODUCTION Description is available in VEDA and PURANA. Acharya Charaka considered under Raktapradoshaja vikar. Acharya Sushruta considered under pitta samyukta Apana and in Rakta pradoshaja vyadhi. Astanga sangraha Asrigdara= pradhara . Astanga Hrudaya mentioned the raktajayoni. Asrigdara is a gynecological disease manifestation as combination of excessive bleeding per veginum, backache, pain in lower abdomen and weakness. Menorrhagia – Excessive bleeding per veginum in amount and duration both. 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 2

3. NIRUKTI Asrik - rakta/raja Dara- excessive flow / continuous Excess flow of raja. The terms used in various samhitas Asrigdara – Acharya charaka and Sushruta Pradara – Acharya charaka Rakta Pradara - Sharan Gadara 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 3

4. PARIBHASHA ‘प्रदीर्यते इति विस्तारितो भवति’ इति प्रदरः, ‘असृग् दीर्यते यस्मिन्निति असृग्दर ’ CHA CHI 30/209 TIKA Acharya charaka due to pradirana of raja is known as Pradara. According to chakrapani tika- Dhirana of asrika . When normal menstrual pattern is altered in reference of duration, amount, color and cycle the condition is called as Arthav dusti. 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 4

5. NIDANA Acharya Charaka – Lavana, amla, Katu, vidhahi, dadhi, mastu Acharya Sushruta and Astanga Hrudaya – pittavrita Apana Vayu Astanga sangraha – rakta ativridhdhi Madhava nidana, bhava Prakash and yoga Ratnakar – Virudhdha bhojana, garbaprapata, mandagni, Abhigata, Shoka etc Kashyap a samhita - pittavrita Apana Vayu and rakta ativridhdhi 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 5

6. SAMPRAPTI Nidana Sevan Vitiation of vata (Apana) Rakta vrudhdhi in garbhashaya Rajo vrudhdhi Rakta srava 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 6

7. SAMANYA LAXAN तदेवातिप्रसङ्गेन प्रवृत्तमनृतावपि | असृग्दरं विजानीयादतोऽन्यद्रक्तलक्षणात् || - Su. sha 2/18 ऋतावतिप्रसङ्गेनेति अतिप्राचुर्येण दीर्घकालानुबन्धेन वा || - Su. sha. 2/18 Dalhana 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 7

8. CLASSIFICATION 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 8 VATAJA PITTAJA KAPHAJA SANNIPATAJA ETIOLOGY Rukshya dravya Amla, Lavana, kshara, usna Guru dravya Sarva Hetu DISCHARGE Frothy, watery Bluish yellow/blackish Sticky, thick, white Foul smell, slimy, yellowish SYMPTOMS Pain in low back, pelvis, chest regions Thirst, fever, burning sensation Vamiting, nausea Mild pain Sarva laxana COMPLICATION Vataja yoni vyapat, pandu Asrja yoni vyapad, pandu, raktarbud, Upapluta yoni vyapat Vataja roga TREATMENT Anuvasan basti with bala tail, Uttara basti with pancha valkal kashay, gruta- nagakesar, shunti, bola parpati, loha parpati Uttara basti with pancha valkal kashay/ spatika jala, ashok, mocharasa, pravala, Chandrakala, ushirasava, sarivadyasava Uttara basti with pancha valkal kashay, lodra, Shubhra basma, shankha internally ACC to dosha dusti, raktapitta, raktarsha, guhyarogavat chikitsa

9. UPADRAVA असृग्दरो भवेत् सर्वः साङ्गमर्दः सवेदनः | तस्यातिवृत्तौ दौर्बल्यं भ्रमो मूर्च्छा तमस्तृषा || दाहः प्रलापः पाण्डुत्वं तन्द्रा रोगाश्च वातजाः | -Su.Sha2/19-20 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 9

10. MENORRHAGIA- unaltered menstrual cycle and duration, with increase in the quantity of menstrual loss. CAUSES- purpura, leukemia, severe anemia, under nutrition, PID, IUCD, polyp etc SYMPTOMS – Anemia, passing clots, weakness INVESTIGATION – To exclude other causes. DIAGNOSIS- When other causes excluded and uterus and ovaries remain normal, based on clinical features DUB is diagnosed. 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 10

11. CONCLUSION When we asses the etiology in ayurveda and in modern science one and the same. Diagnosed by different names and adapt treatment according the samprapti. Treatment modality differs but cause and the pathology becomes the one. 06-09-2021 ASRIGDARA 11

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