Basic Knowledge of Human Body.pdf

This is all about human body

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1. Total number of bone found in
man
) 206 (a) 212 (c) 202 (d) 200
Total number of bone found in child
(a) 200 (b) 206 c) 300 (d) 306
Number of bone found in skull
8 (b) 30 (c) 32 (d)
BIsC 19941
34
4.
Paif of ribs found in
man
Sa) 12 (6) 10 (c) 14
(d)
/MPTSC 19951|
5.
Strongest
bone of
body
is found in
(a) Thigh (bJaw (c) Shoulder (d) Neck
/55C 20021
Smallest
bone of human body
is
(a) Nails
(c) Bone of nose
(b) Fibula
d) Stapess
Energy is stored in liver and muscles in form of
(a) Fat
(c) Carbohydrate
8.
Longest
bone
found in man-
(a) Stapes
9.. Which blood vessels carry pure blood from the lungs to
the heart ?
(6) Protein
(GY Glycogen BPsC 2015)
(b) Fibula (c) Tibia Femur
(a) Pulmonary arteries (b) Cardiac artery
(C) Cardiac vein . nud Rulmonary veins
SSC 2015/
19
Bone found in leg of man is
(a) Porus
(c) Solid
b) Hollow
(d) None of these
BPSC 1994
11. The bone tibia is føund in
Leg
(c) Arm (d) Mouth
SSC 2003
(a) Skul

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(12)Presence
of excess
fluorine
in water causes
a) Fluorosis
c) Dental Cavity
13. The
element found in
bone
and teeth
(a)
Potassium and
calcium
(b) Calcium and
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A)
Calcium and phosphorus
(d) Phosphorus
and sulpher
14. Bone of
man
became weak in old age
to-
(a) Deficiency
of
iodine
Deficiency of calcium
Bones join
with
muscles with the help
of
(a) Ligament
(c) Cartilage
16. Which of the following
salt is found in bone in largest
amount
a Calcium phosphate
(c) Ferric nitrate
(b) Respiratory dise 2/10
(d) Tooth Decay 5SC 2015)
(b) Deficiency
of Iron
(d) Deficiency of cobalt
(b) Féndon
(d) Small muscles
(b) Sodium chloride
(d) Magnesium carbonate
How many
teeth in man
comes
out twice-
(a) 4
(d) 28
BPSC 194
(b) 12 20
18. Most of the digestion occur in which part of alimentor
canal of man-
(a) Pancreas
( Large intestine
LCb) Small intestine
(d) Stomach
TUPrcS 1991, RRB 20
51 19.
Digestion
started in man from
(a) Rectum (b) StomachcMouth(d) Intestine
20. Length of alimentary canal of man is approxn 27 fet
(a) 16 feet (b) 18 feet (cY22 feet e
(d) 32 feet
A

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In humandigestivesystem, the
process of
digestion
itn
(a) Oesophagus
(c)Duodenum
3Enzymes are essential for body because
(a) They provide energy
(b) They control nervous system
(c) These
are the structural
part of body
d These are the catylist of biochamical activity
4. The enzyme which take part in digestion of milk
protein
(a) Pepsin
Ce Renine
25 Maximum nutritive element aborbed by blood from
which part of alimentary canal-
(a) Large intestine
e Small intestine
(b) Buccal cavity
(d) Stomach
ICDS 2015(
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(b) Trypsin
(d) Eripsin
(b) Mouth
(d) Stomach
RRB Bhuneshwar CC 20061
26. The enzyme found in sliva-
(a) Renine bPtylin (c) Tenin
(d) Resin
IRRB Culcuta TC 2003
27. Which of the following is nucessary for digestion of
food
(b) Water c) Enzyme (d) Mineral
IRRB Mumbai/Bhopal CC 2003)
(a) Air
28. Saliva secreted from mouth diegest
(a) Protein (b)Starch
(c) Fat
(d) Vitamin
/SSC Mat 2002)
Which
of the following
acid is found in the stomach
of
man
(a) Sulphuric acid
(c) Nitric acid
b Hydrochloric acid
(d) Picric acid
nA: SSC Mat 2002/
O

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28. Saliva secreted from mouth diegest-
Btarch (d) Vitam 4/10
S5C Mat 200
(a) Protein (c) Fat
29. Which of the following acid is found in the stomach of
man ?
(a) Sulphuric acid
(c) Nitric acid
45.
bHydrochloric acid
(d) Picric acid
RRB Bangalor ASM/ CG 2004; 55C Mat 2002
6
s0y Digestion
of protein
is
started
from
(a) Liver
(c) Small intestine
LC Stomach
(d) Large intestine
7
$1Enzyme secreted by stomach digest the food but stomach
is not digested by this digestive juice because
Wall
of stomach is lined with mucus
(b) This is made up of hard cells
(c) It is made up of steel
(d) None of these
Which of following destroy the toxic substance found in
digested food ?
(a) Stomach (b) Panereas (c) Kidney d)Liver
3Pepsin is a
(a
Harmone (bnzyme (c) Vitamin (d) Mineral
4 After digestion protein is converted into
(a) Fat
Amino acid PYO r
Glucose dn
In which
of the following organ carbohydrate
is stored
as glycogen
(a) Intestine
Liver
KUhatqeost l
Bis produced by
9
49
50-
cid (d) Glucose/SSC/Mat 2002)
52
(b) Stomach
(d) Pancrease
SSC/Mat 2002]
Liver AR0L
Pancrease A(6
(b) Stomach
(d) Dudeneum
Annn

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37. Bile is stored in-
Aa) Gall bladder
(c) Liver
(b) Duedenum
5/10
(d) Spleen /5sC/Ma
38/ Main function of Bile
{ad To convert fat into fatty acid and glycerol
(b) To convert fatty acid into fat and glycerol
(c)Emulsification of fat
(d) All of them
39. Pace maker is related with
(a) Kidney (b) Brain (c) Lung
RRB Ranchi ASM/GG 2004)
y Heart
40. Function of pace maker is-
(a) To regulate the formation of urine
(b) To regulate the process of digestion
le To initiate heart beat
(d) To start the process of respiration
Blood pressure is the pressure exerted on the wall of-
ISSC/Mat 1999)
(41.
(a) Heart (b) Vein Artery
(d) Cell
SSC/Mat 2002]
42. During sleep
blood pressure
(a) Increase
(c) First decrease and then increase
(d) Remain same
b Decrease
43. Instrument used to measured blood pressure
(a) E.CG
sphygmomanometer
Jervic-7 is
(a) Electronic leg
NoFleart
The sound lub-dub lub-dub is produged by
aLiver
(b) Stetheoscope
(d) Arm band
(b) Kidney
(d) Lung
(b) Kidney (c) Heart (d) Lung8
NDA 2015)
Q

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43. Instrument used to measured blood pressure
(a) E.C.G
c) Sphygmomanometer (d) Arm band
Jervic-7 is
(a) Electronic leg
Ye Heart
45. The sound lub-dub lub-dub is produced by
(a) Liver
(b) Stetheoscope
6/9
(b) Kidney
(d) Lung
(c) AHEart (d) Lungg
INDA 2015]
(b) Kidney
46. To complete one heart beat the time taken is-
(a) 1 sec
(c) 1.5 sec
(b) 1 minute
d) 0.8 second
47. In a healthy person rate of heart beat in one minuteis-
(a) 58.times
Ae) 72 times
(b) 67 times
(d) 90 times/SSC/Mat 20021
48 Number of chamber found in human heart
(b) 3 (c)
4 (d) 5
(a) 2
49 Puls rate we get from
(a) Vein
(d) Nerve
(b)Artery
50. Systolic
and diastolie pressure
in a healthy
man-
(c) Skin
a
120 mm and 80 mm
(c) 90 mm and 60 mm
(b) 201 mm and 110 mm
(d) 85 mm and 55 mm
JUttrakhand PCS/Pre 2005]
51
Goitre is caused due to deficiency
of lodine. It is
pre-
valent in-
(a) Coastal area
(c) Desert area
Lb Hilly area
(d)
None of these
BSSC 2015)
52. Function of heart in human body-
Work like pumping machines
) To relase energy
(d)
None of these
(To increase temperature

7. 15:32 .l R
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71. Main function of white blood corpuscles is
(a) Transport of CO,
() To produce immune system of body
(d) None of these
(b) Transport
of
o 7/9
JUPPCS (Pre) 1993]
72. Life of red blood cells in the body
(a) 60 days
(c) 365 days
73. Number of which type of WBC is greatest in blood of
human =
(b) 120 days
(d) 465 days
(b) Basiophils
Ld) Neutrophils
(a) Eosinophils
(c) Lymphocytes
74. At high altitue RBC of human blood will
La
Increase in number
(c) Decrease in size
(b) Decrease in number
(d) Increase in size
RRB Mumbai 2005)
75. When a forgein body inter into blood circulatory system
the reaction is started by
(a) RBC
(c) Platletes
bWBC
(d) Cytoplasm
/SSC Mat 2001
76. Invention of blood group is done by
kay Landsteiner
(c) Weniear
(b) Levine
(d) Landsteiner & Weiner
ISSC 2013
77. Blood group which have no antibodies
(a) A (b) B (e AB (d) o
78. Blood group which have both antiodies=
(b) B (a) A (c)AB
e Blood group which have no antigen-
(b) B a) A (c) AB
Q

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77. Blood group whieuun wrntibodies-
(b) B (a) A (oAB 8/9
78. Blood group which have both antiodies
(b) B (a) A
(c) AB
79. Blood group
which have no antigen
-
(b) B (a) A
(c) AB
80. Antigen is a substance which-
(a) Lower body temperatures
(b) Destroys harmful bacteria
Ne Triggers the immune system
(d) Is used as an antidote to poison
81. Main function
of antibodies
is against
-
(a) Unfavarouble environment
(b) Duering deficiency of nutrient
Uo During infection
82. Rh factor is discovered by
-
(a) Landsteiner
Ne Landsteiner and Weiner (d) Leuen hook
83. Which one among the following statements is not
for Mammals ?
(a) They possess hair on the body
b) Some of them lay eggs
Je Their heart is three chambered
(d) Some are aquatic
84. Antigen presenting cells are specialized cells prese
all of the following, except
e (a) Kidney
IAS
(d) None of these
(b) Weiner
CDS-I
e skin
Lymph node
(d) Spleen
a

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5 20
77. Blood group which have no antibodies
(a) A (b)
B
(e AB (d) O
Blood group which have both antiodies
(b) B (a) A
(c) AB
79. Blood group which have no antigen-
(a) A (b) B (c) AB
80. Antigen is a
substance which-
(a) Lower body temperatures
(b) Destroys harmful bacteria
e Triggers the immune system
(d) Is used as an antidote to poison
81. Main function of antibodies is against
(a) Unfavarouble environment
(b) Daring deficiency
of nutrient
Lo During infection
82. Rh factor is discovered by
-
(a) Landsteiner
Ve Landsteiner and Weiner (d) Leuen hook
83. Which one among the following statements is not t
for Mammals?
(a) They possess hair on the body
(b) Some of them lay eggs
Je Their heart is three chambered
(d) Some are aquatic
IAS 19
(d) None of these
(b) Weiner
ICDS-I 2
84. Antigen presenting cells are specialized cells presen
all of the following, except
(a) Kidney
(c) Skin
Lymph node
(d) Spleen