Basic Networking Concepts

On the types of networks....

1. BA SIC NET WOR KING CON CEP TS

2. TYPES OF COMPUTER NETWORKS 1. Local Area Network (LAN) 2. Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) 3. Wide Area Network ( WAN)

3. TYPES OF NETWORK ARCHITECTURES

4. CLIENT – SERVER NETWORK ARCHITECTURE It is a type of network where different computers called CLIENTS are connected to a main computer called SERVER. CLIEN T SERVER

5. PEER - TO - PEER NETWORK ARCHITECTURE In this type of network architecture different computers having equal capacities are connected together to use resources available on the network .

6. Types of Network Topologies

7. BUS TOPOLOGY This type of network was widely used in the 1980’s In this configuration every computer (node) shares the networks total bus capacities. In this configuration adding more computers will reduce the access speed on the network. Each computer communicates to other computers on the network independently this is referred to as PEER-TO-PEER networking

8. Ring Topology In Ring topology each node is connected to the two nearest nodes so the entire network forms a circle Data only travels in one direction on a Ring network

9. STAR TOPOLOGY In a Star topology every node is connected through a central device such as a Hub, Switch or Router Compared to a Ring or Bus topology a Star topology requires that more thought be put into its setup HUB

10. NETWORK COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES INTRANET EXTRANET 3. INTERNET

11. TH AN X … … … MADE BY :- SEHAJBIR SINGH CLASS VIII-E