Botanical names of different plants

botany

1. Botanical Names of Different Plants
S.NO Common Name Botanical Name Habitat Uses
1 Atibala or indian
mallow
Abutilon indicum
Coastal area
malakand
Painful urination and
painful menses
2 Nut grass or coco
grass
Cyperus rotundus
Africa southern and
centrul europe
It is a staple carbohydrate
in tropical regions for
recent hunter-gatherers
and is a famine food in
some agrarian culture
3 Cows clover Trifolium
wormskioldii
Colmbia Canada and
England
used this clover for food.
The herbage and flowers
were eaten raw
4 Black mountain
huckleberries
Vaccinium
membranaceum
Mostly in uk Medicinal use
5 Hazelnut Corylus cornuta Canadian Carbohydrates
6 Common polypody Polypodium
vulgare
Found in nortern asia
and north america
In cooking: The rhizome
has a bittersweet taste
7 Ramp or spring onion Allium tricoccum North America and
canada
The plant's flavor, a
combination of onions and
strong garlic,is adaptable to
numerous cooking styles
8 Ostrich fern Matteuccia
struthiopteris
Northern
Hemisphere in
central and northern
Europe,northern
Asia,and northern
North America
Ornamental plant in garden
also used as a cook
vegetable
9 Common Juniper Juniperus
communis
from the Arctic south
in mountains to
around 30°N latitude
in North America,
Europe and Asia. .
Medicinal uses
10 Western Larch Larix occidentalis Native specie in
western north
America and
colombia
Use to treat TB and lyrngitts
and also used to produce
Chew gum
11 Ground Hemlock Taxus
canadensis
Eastern north
America and canada
Medicinal use
12 Yellow Arum Lysichitom
americanus;

13 Sagittaria latifolia
14 Wild Chives Allium
schoenoprasum

15 Allium cernuum
16 blue camas Camassia
quamash

17 Yellow Avalanche
Lily,
Erythronium

2. grandiflorum
18 Canada Lily Lilium canadense
19 Wild Cucumber, Streptopus
amplexifolius

20 Reed grass Phragmites
australis

21 Sea lyme grass Elymus arenarius
22 Sea lyme grass Elymus piperi
23 bluebunch wheat
grass
Agropyron
spicatum

24 Timber grass Calamagrostis
rubescens

25 soapberries Shepherdia
canadensis

26 Wild rice Zizania aquatica
27 Common Cattail Typha latifolia
28 Eel-grass Zostera marina
29 surf-grass Phyllospadix
scouleri

30 Bigleaf Maple Acer
macrophyllum

31 Pawpaw Asimina triloba Found in united
states
Food eaten in newyork
32 Sweet Cicely Osmorhiza
chilensis)

33 wild sarsparilla Aralia nudicaulis
34 Tall Oregon-Grape Berberis
aquifolium

35 Red Alder Alnus rubra
36 Scurvy grass Cochlearia
officinalis

37 Marsh Cress Rorippa
islandica

38 Blue elderberry Sambucus
cerulean

39 Sea-Chickweed Arenaria
peploides

40 Red Willow Comus
stolonifera

41 Stone-crop Sedum divergens
42 Salal berries Gaultheria
shallon

43 Bitterroot Lewisia rediviva
44 sea-milkwort Glaux maritime
45 Pacific crabapple Pyrus fusca

3. 46 Wild Grape Vitis riparia
47 Black walnut Juglans nigra
48 Mustard greens Brassica juncea
49 Mustard spinach Brassica rapa
50 Chestnut Castanea sativa
51 Alaska
nagoonberry
Rubus stellatus
52 American cherry Prunus serotina
53 American slough
grass
Beckmannia
syzigachne

54 Bent grass Agrostis
perennans

55 Bramble rose Rosa multiflora
56 Bur-cucumber Sicyos angulatus
57 Burnet rose Rosa
spinosissima

58 Careless weed Amaranthus
palmeri

59 Chickpea Cicer arierinum
60 Club-moss Lycopodium
selago

61 Areschougia
congesta

62 Peltasta australis
63 Yucca soap weed Yucca glauca
64 Concord grape Vitis spp
65 Summer grape Vitis aestivalis
66 Large-fruited
cranberry
Vaccinium
macrocarpon

67 Wild coffee Triosteum
aurantiacum

68 Basswood Tilia americana
69 Salt marsh starwort Stellaria
humifusa

70 Common
greenbrier
Smilax
rotundifolia

71 Garden rocket Eruca sativa Found in buner valley Hair tonic and antidandruff,
vegetables
72 Nomi comuni Olea ferrgineaRoyle Tree Olive oil is use externally as
antiseptic and anodyne.
Leaves are used in diabetes.
Wood is used as fuel and for
furniture. Usually cultivated
in graveyards. Has become
endangered species.

4. 73 Toothed dock or
Aegean dock
Rumex dentatus herb Cooked as vegetables. Also
used to treat constipation in
cattle.

74 Chinese apple Zizyphus
mauritiana Lam

Tree
Fruit is edible. Wood is used
as fuel.
75 Musk rose Rosa brunonii Temprate areas, in
northern areas of.
Pakistan
Ornamental plant, hips tea
and oil
76 Acacia senegal Pakistan Desi
ghee and is used as tonic
77 Calotropis procera BALOCHISTAN Yellow leaves are slightly
roasted and obtained juice
after squeezing. Few drops
are
poured into ears to remove
pus. The ash of leaves is
dusted on wound to heal
78 Capparis
cartilaginea Decne
The juice of the leaves is
poured into ears to kill
worms
79 Citrullus
colocynthis
The root is used as tooth
stick to relieve toothache
80 Zizyphus
nummularia
The leaves are crushed and
applied on head like Mehndi
to relieve fever acting as
cooling agent. Fruit is used
as tonic and used in liver
disease.
81 Verbascum thapsus The powder of leaves is used
for healing wounds
82 Tribulus terrestris used as tonic
83 Tephrosia purpurea The decoction of roots is
given in diarrhea and colic
pain
84 Tamarix dioica Shrub Use in medicine
85 Tamarix aphylla Tree The smoke of the plant is
given to cattle for treating
fever
86 Sonchus asper Bush Decoction of leaves is used
as gargle against throat pain
87 Suaeda fruticosa Shrub The ash of the plant is used
to wash hairs
88 Salvadora oleoides Roots and twigs are used as
tooth stick to strengthen
gums and teeth
89 Rhazya stricta used for diabetes
90 Pluchea arguta used as diuretic
91 Periploca aphylla The dried twigs are boiled in

5. water and used to relieve
pain from the body
92 Leptadenia
pyrotechnica
ringworm
93 Iphiona grantioides The plant is boiled in water
and is given in snakebite
94 Indigofera
articulata
used as gargle to relieve
throat pain,
inflammation and cough
95 Haloxylon stocksii The poultice of young twigs
is applied on the broken
bone of the cattles
96 Pawpaw Asimina triloba Found in united states Food eaten in newyork
97 Virginia waterleaf Hydrophyllum
virginicum

98 Common
waterberry
Ilex verticillata
99 Garden cress Lepidium
sativum

100 Touch me not plants