Cavite_Mutiny_1872_Presentation_English.pptx

The Cavite Mutiny 1872 English

1. The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 A Spark That Ignited Filipino Nationalism Presented by: [Your Name]

2. Introduction • The Cavite Mutiny was an uprising on January 20, 1872. • A significant event that fueled Filipino nationalism. • This presentation will discuss its causes, events, and consequences.

3. Causes of the Mutiny • Removal of privileges for soldiers and workers • Unequal treatment of Filipino soldiers • Spread of liberal ideas from the Spanish Revolution • Corruption and harsh governance by De Izquierdo

4. Events of the Mutiny • January 20, 1872: Led by Sgt. Fernando La Madrid • Around 200 soldiers and workers participated • January 21, 1872: Spanish forces quickly suppressed the revolt • La Madrid was killed, and others were arrested

5. Consequences of the Mutiny • Execution of Gomburza on February 17, 1872 • Deportation of many Filipinos to the Marianas Islands • Strengthened Filipino nationalism and led to the Propaganda Movement • Inspired José Rizal’s *El Filibusterismo*

6. Two Perspectives on the Mutiny • Spanish View: A large-scale conspiracy to overthrow the government • Filipino View: A small protest exaggerated by the Spanish • Used by Spanish authorities to justify repression

7. Significance of the Cavite Mutiny • Fueled the rise of Filipino nationalism • Led to the Propaganda Movement • A key event leading to the 1896 Philippine Revolution

8. Discussion Questions 1. How did the execution of Gomburza impact Filipino nationalism? 2. Do you think the Spanish exaggerated the mutiny to justify repression? 3. What is the most important lesson we can learn from the Cavite Mutiny?

9. Conclusion • The Cavite Mutiny was a significant event in Philippine history • It sparked Filipino nationalism and led to the Propaganda Movement • A reminder that the fight for freedom and justice is crucial

10. References 1. Agoncillo, Teodoro. *History of the Filipino People.* 8th ed., Garotech Publishing, 1990. 2. Zaide, Gregorio. *Philippine History and Government.*, National Bookstore, 2004. 3. Schumacher, John. *The Propaganda Movement, 1880-1895*, Ateneo de Manila Press, 1997. 4. NHCP. *The Cavite Mutiny of 1872.* Retrieved from nhcp.gov.ph 5. Rafael, Vicente. *Contracting Colonialism.*, Duke University Press, 1993.