PLASMA ( CELL) MEMBRANE the outer lining, limiting membrane separating the cell internal parts extra cellular materials & external environment.
CYTOPLASM the substance that surrounds organelles and is located between the nucleus and plasma membrane
NUCLEUS the control center that contains the cells genetic material.
these are permanent structures with characteristic morphology that are highly specialized in specific cellular activity “tiny organs of the cell” ORGANELLS
PROKARYOTIC CELL EUKARYOTIC CELL TWO MAIN TYPES OF CELL
a type of cell does not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. It is surrounded by a plasma membrane , but they have no internal membrane-bound organelles within their cytoplasm. PROKARYOTIC CELL
ARCHAEA BACTERIA TWO DOMAINS OF PROKARYOTIC CELL
have a thicker cell wall that is very strong and protects it from the heat and chemicals. ARCHAEA
more permeable cell wall and takes less energy to build BACTERIA
more permeable cell wall and takes less energy to build BOTH ARE UNICELLULAR ORGANISMS AND PLAYS A CRITICAL ROLE IN RECYCLING NUTRIENTS BY DECOMPOSING DEAD ORGANISMS )
has a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or sacs called organelles. EUKARYOTIC CELL
CELL MEMBRANE CELL WALL RIBOSOMES NUCLEUS MITOCHONDRIA ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM LYSOSOMES MAJOR PARTS
KINGDOM PLANTAE KINGDOM FUNGI FOUR KINGDOMS OF EUKARYOTIC CELL KINGDOM ANIMALIA KINGDOM PROTIST
containing cell wall and specialized reproductive tissue KINGDOM PLANTAE
lack cell walls , are capable of locomotion and have a digestive tract. KINGDOM ANIMALIA
digest their food externally and then absorb it through their cell walls. KINGDOM FUNGI
single-celled motile organisms that can be either photosynthetic or heterotrophic. KINGDOM PROTIST
MAIN DIFFERENCE OF PROKARYOTIC CELL AND EUKARYOTIC CELL
Eukaryotic cells contain nucleus and organelles bound by plasma membrane Prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane-bound nucleus or organelles
ANY QUESTION?
THANKYOU FOR LISTENING ! (kindly prepare 1/2 crosswise for our short quiz)
For number 1-5 IN 2-3 SENTENCES DIFFERENTIATE PROKARYOTIC CELL FROM EUKARYOTIC CELL QUIZ TIME!
True or False 6. All cells have a cell wall • True • False
True or False 7. Prokaryotic cell do not have a membrane -bound nucleus or organelles • True • False
True or False 8. Nucleus is the substance that surrounds organelles and is located between the cytoplasm and plasma membrane • True • False
True or False 9. Animals in the Kingdom Animalia are characterized by having cell walls that provide structural support, which is a feature they share with fungi and plants. • True • False
True or False 10. Some protists are capable of photosynthesis and can produce their own food similarly to plants. • True •False
Let’s check!
Answer key: 6.)False- only plant cells and some bacteria have a cell wall 7.)True 8.) False- the substance that surrounds organelles and is located between nucleus and plasma membrane is cytoplasm 9.)False- Animals lack cell walls; this is a feature of plants and fungi 10.) True