Introduction Child Fever Management Assefa Gashaye BSc in Nursing,MPH/RH
Comprehensive guide Contents Basic understanding
Introduction... Definition: Fever- ≥37.5°C (100.4°F) Importances of Fever Sign of infection Enhance immune function Interferon, WBC/T-cells activation, inhibit microorganisms
Immune Response Pyrogens Hypothalamic Response PGE 2 Vasodilation Conservation Lose Heat P roduction Fever Exopyrogens Endopyrogens I ncrease set-point Metabolic activity shivering Pathophysiology of Fever Cytokines, IL-1, stimulate PGE2
Introduction... Fever Disadvantages Metabolic rate and O2 consumption CO2 release CVS and pulmonar demands Heat stroke Seizure
Importance of Managing Fever Potential complications such as seizures or dehydration . Prevent complications Proper fever management ensures the child's comfort and o verall well-being during illness. Comfort and well-being