Classification of joints - general anatomy presentation

general anatomy presentation

1. Classification of joints Presenter: Yashu Bhardwaj 6/3/2024 classification of joints 1

2. Contents Classification of joints Fibrous joint Types of fibrous joint Clinical correlation MCQ’S References 6/3/2024 classification of joints 2

3. Classification of joints Functional: 1. Immovable( synarthroses ) 2. Slightly movable( amphiarthroses ) 3. Freely movable( diarthroses ) 6/3/2024 classification of joints 3

4. Classification of joints Structural: 1 . Fibrous 2 . Cartilaginous 3 . Synovial 6/3/2024 classification of joints 4

5. Fibrous joint 6/3/2024 classification of joints 5 These joints are united by fibrous connective tissue. Either immovable or permit slight degree of movement. Lacks joint cavity.

6. Types of fibrous joint Three types: 1. sutures 2. syndesmoses 3.gomphoses (peg and socket joint) 6/3/2024 classification of joints 6

7. Types of fibrous joint Sutures: 1. plane suture e.g median palatine suture 6/3/2024 classification of joints 7

8. Sutures: 2.serrate or limbus suture e.g. sagital suture 6/3/2024 classification of joints 8

9. Sutures : denticulate suture e.g. lamboid suture 6/3/2024 classification of joints 9

10. Sutures : squamous suture e.g. 6/3/2024 classification of joints 10

11. Sutures : schindylesis (wedge and groove joint ) 6/3/2024 classification of joints 11

12. Syndesmosis 6/3/2024 classification of joints 12

13. Gomphosis 6/3/2024 classification of joints 13

14. Clinical correlation Periodontitis: 6/3/2024 classification of joints 14

15. MCQ’S Q.1. all of these are example of fibrous joint except: Suture Syndesmosis Symphysis Gomphosis Ans. C 6/3/2024 classification of joints 15

16. MCQ’S Q.2 . Articular cartilages of all the following joints are made up of thin plates of fibrocartilage except : Tempo-mandibular joint first carpo - metacarpal joint Sterno - clavicular joint Acromio - clavicular joint Ans. B 6/3/2024 classification of joints 16

17. MCQ’S Q.3 . Manubriosternal joint is an example of: Symphysis Synchondrosis Syndesmosis Synovial joint Ans. A 6/3/2024 classification of joints 17

18. MCQ’S Q.4 . which of the following joint is not a fibrous joint ? Syndesmosis Gomphosis Symphysis Schindylesis Ans. C 6/3/2024 classification of joints 18

19. MCQ’S Q.5 . median palatine suture is which type of suture? Serrate suture Dentriculate suture Plane suture Squamous suture Ans. C 6/3/2024 classification of joints 19

20. References Vishram Singh. Textbook of human anatomy: General anatomy. 2 nd ed. New Delhi: Elsevier:2014;1: 87-89. 6/3/2024 classification of joints 20