Clean Energy Transition for transportation Decarbonization

Energy transition

1. CHOCKALINGAM ARAVIND VAITHILINGAM
DIRECTOR CLEAN TECHNOLOGY IMPACT LAB
TAYLOR’S UNIVERSITY, MALAYSIA
[email protected]
WEDNESDAY9 PM MYT
2024 UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY SCIENCE SUMMIT
18 SEP 2024
PLENARY SHARING SESSION : CLEAN ENERGY AND EQUITABLE
TRANSPORTATION SOLUTIONS (CLEETS)
DECARBONISATION IN TRANSPORT THROUGH SE ASIA LENS

2. Population
EXPECTED TO
INCREASE 19%
Urbanization
MANY 1 MILLION
CITIES POPULATION

3. Rise in Sea Level
Global Warming
Extreme Weather
Impact at source
70
120
50
Reserves (in years)

4. Electrification
use of electric vehicles for urban deliveries to reduce emissions
Vietnam’s progress for E-mobility solutions
with VinFast has introduced free e-
motorcycle charging points with plans for
30,000 to 50,000 installations.
National Automobile Development Strategy
(2021 – 2050), which targets a production
capacity of 3.5 million electric vehicles by
2040.

5. Route Optimization
technology to optimize delivery routes and reduce vehicle kilometers
enables better prediction of estimated arrival,
catering for possible time window arrangements,
and allowing priority handling services for critical
shipments

6. Maritime Transport
decarbonizing maritime freight, which accounts for 90% of non-urban freight
Transport from Thailand to China normally uses sea
freight which takes around 8–10 days and leaves only
a few days to distribute the goods.
R3 routes take only 3 days to transport fresh fruit
from plantation areas through northern Thailand and
Lao PDR to arrive in Kunming, that will have 7 days to
distribute the goods in China.
R9 route will shorten the period to transport fresh fruit
from plantation areas in Thailand to Nanning in China
via Lao PDR and Viet Nam to 3-4 days

7. Add a little bhttps://www.mida.gov.my/wp-
content/uploads/2020/07/Malaysian%20Rail%20Supporting%20Industry%20Roadmap%202030.pdf
it of body text

8. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029801823026161
Low-Carbon Liquid and Gaseous Fuels
Hybridization and All-Electric
Energy Efficiency and Optimization
Exhaust Treatment and Carbon Capture
VTS: Vehicle Telematics System AIS:: Automatic Identification System

9. ihttps://east.vc/news/insights/exploring-southeast-asias-logistics-horizon/ttle bit of body text
Upgrade the Level of Customer-warehouse Proximity
Leverage technology for delivery optimization
Refine delivery vehicle routes and dynamic vehicle routing
Communicate with customers in real-time
Streamlined real time delivery tracking system

10. Charging Ahead: Accelerating E-Mobility Growth in Southeast Asia (social-innovation.hitachi))
ADAS: Advanced Driver Assistance Systems

11. Last Mile Deliver Mobility
Advance driver assistance systems (ADAS), Lidar
and radar systems, digital twins, 5G and 6G
AI and ML , Robotic operating system (ROS),
ADAS, 5G and 6G

12. PLANTING 500,000 TREES FOR
CARBON SINK.
INCREASE 60% OF VEHICLES TO EVS
INCREASE 30% RE SHARE
REDUCE FOREST LOSS BY 50%
REDUCE GHG BY 43% USING ENERGY
EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGY
42%&18% BY INDUSTRY AND WASTE
SECTORS REDUCTION
VEHICLE ELECTRIFICATION
INVESTMENT IN PUBLIC TRANSPORT,
TELEWORKING
SIGINIFICANT REDUCTION IN CO2
EMISSION WITH CUMULATIVE BENIFIT
OF 2 TRILLION USD
IMPLEMENTING 10% EV SHARE
50% ALL VEHICLES
SMART AND GREEN GRID
EMISSION REDUCTION BY 60%
30% EV
REMOVE POLICY IMPORT DUTY AND
ROAD USE FEES BY 30% FOR EVS
CLIMATE RESILIENCE DEVELOPMENT
ENERGY SECURITY
SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
INDUSTRIAL COMPETITIVENESS
http://www.mod.gov.bn
Cambodia | Green Policy PlatformADB's Law and Policy Reform Program
Laos-_Transport_V2.pdf (climatecompatiblegrowth.com)
2030
2035
2040
2030

13. 75% PUBLIC TRANSPORT DURING
PEAK HOURS
MRT EXPANSION
1300KM OF CYCLE PATH
100% VEHICLES USE E5 PETROL
CREATE AND USE GREEN ENERGY
RAILWAY VEHICLES
REPLACE 100% BUSES INTO GREEN
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
30-40% REDUCION IN GHG EMISSIONS
IN 2030
NET-ZERO GHG BY 2065
ELECRIFICATION ACROSS ALL MODES
OF TRANSPORTATION
30% ENERGY SAVINGS IN 2037
85% SHARE OF EV BY 2035
NATIONAL ICE PHASE OUT BY 2035
50% PUBLIC TRANSPORT SHARE
38% SHARE OF EV BY 2030
10,000 CHARGING FACILITY BY 2025
1,063 UNITS BY 2025
25% LNG AS ALTERNATIVE FOR
MARINE TRANSPORT
Transport (nccs.gov.sg)
Vietnam’s Carbon-Neutral Transportation: Opportunities and Path Forward (vietnam-briefing.com)
Towards Decarbonising Transport - Taking Stock of G20 Sectoral Ambition (thai-german-cooperation.info)
Low-Carbon-Mobility-Blueprint-2021-2030.pdf (mgtc.gov.my)
2030
2050
LNG: LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS

14. Source: UNESCAP based on WEF (2019).
World Economic Forum transport infrastructure scores

15. CONTACT:
CHOCKALINGAM ARAVIND VAITHILINGAM
DIRECTOR CLEAN TECHNOLOGY IMPACT LAB
TAYLOR’S UNIVERSITY, MALAYSIA
[email protected]
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING
ADDITIONAL NOTES FROM OKS PRAKASH
HIRES LAB TAYLOR’S UNIVERSITY