Composite Fish Culture by Ashish Verma.pptx

Composite Fish Culture - Definition, Species Involved (Indian major carps, exotic carps), Methodology of composite fish culture.

1. Title :- Mixed and Composite Fish Culture Government Autonomous Post Graduate College Chhindwara (M.P.) Presented By:- Ashish Verma M.Sc. III Sem. Paper :- Aquaculture Department of Zoology

2. # SYNOPSIS Introduction Principal of Composite Fish Culture Fish Species Involved in Composite Fish Culture Methodology of Composite Fish Culture Selection of Pond and Pond Management Pre-Stocking, Stocking, Post-Stocking Benefits of Composite Fish Culture Conclusion Reference

3. # Introduction :- Composite Fish Culture Composite fish culture is a sustainable aquaculture practice that involves cultivating multiple species of fish together in the same pond mainly having different feeding habits and preferences. It is the most advanced and popular culture technique practice in the country

4. Demonstration of Composite Fish Culture Title:- Demonstration of Composite Fish Culture Author :- Sarthak License Type :- Link :- https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sarthaks.com%2F%3Fqa%3Dblob%26qa_blobid%3D15109069062296924477&tbnid=hIwExLLjia26BM&vet=1&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sarthaks.com%2F960812%2Fwhat-is-the-composite-fish-culture-give-its-two-advantages&docid=p4fUHcGEuPQL6M&w=427&h=267&hl=en-US&source=sh%2Fx%2Fim%2Fm5%2F4

5. Animated Illustration Of Composite Fish Culture

6. # Principle of Composite Fish Culture When Several Species belonging to different ecological niches of a pond are cultivated together. The available food in the pond is utilized most efficiently leading to maximum production of fishes

7. # Fish Species Involved in Composite Fish Culture Depending on the compatibility and feeding habits of the fishes the following varieties of fishes of India as well as Exotic types have been identified and recommended # Indian Major Carps Catla Catla Feeding Habit :- Zooplankton feeders Feeding Zone :- Surface feeder Title:- Catla catla Author :- Khalid Mahmood Licensing :- CC Link :- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Catla_catla.JPG

8. 2. Labeo rohita ( Rohu ) Feeding Habit :- Omnivorous Feeding Zone :- Column Feeder Title:- Labeo rohita ( Rohu ) Author:- Khalid Mahmood Licensing :- CC Link:- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Labeo_rohita.JPG

9. 3 . Mrigal Fish ( Cirrhinus cirrhosus ) Feeding Habit :- Detritivores Feeding Zone :- Bottom Feeder Title:- Cirrhinus cirrhosus ( Mrigal ) Author:- Anna Trodesiak Licensing:- CC0 Link:- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Cirrhinus_cirrhosus_from_the_Nandu_River.jpg

10. # Exotic Carps 1.Silver Carp Feeding Habit :- Phytoplankton feeders Feeding Zone :- Surface Feeder Title:- Silver Fish ( Barbus mattozi ) Author:- Frederick Harmanus Licensing:- No rights reserved Link :- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Barbus_mattozi.jpg

11. 2. Grass Carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idella ) Feeding Habit :- Herbivores feeders Feeding Zone :- Surface, Coloumn and Marginal feeders Title:- Ctenopharyngodon idella (Grass Carp) Author:- US Geological survey Licensing :- No (public domain) Link :- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Grass-Carp1web.jpg

12. 3. Common Carp ( Cyprinus carpio wuyuanensis ) Feeding Habit :- Detritivores / Omnivorous Feeding Zone :- Bottom Feeders Title:- Common Carp ( Cyprinus carpio wuyuanensis Author:- Bi-Jun-Li Licensing:- CC Link :- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Cyprinus_carpio_wuyuanensis.jpg

13. # Methodology of Composite Fish Culture Pre-Stoking Operations # Selection and management of pond - size, shape, area about (0.5 hec .) Rectangular, 2-3 m deep Construction of Embankment, inlet, outlets etc. Regular Maintenance:- cleaning, deepening etc l. Control of noxious aquatic vegetation Erudication of fish enemies - Liming ( According to Soil Ph ) - Fertilization

14. Ideal Pond

15. # Stocking Operations Selection of Species Catla , Rohu , Mrigal # Post-Stocking Operatios Supplementary feeding (rice bran, oil cake etc.) Harvesting and Marketing of fish Pond Sanitation

16. # Benefits of Composite Fish Culture Higher Production Effective Use of Resources Better Return Compared to monoculture the varieties of fish produced is much greater

17. # Conclusion Conclusion:- Composite fish culture is a sustainable aquaculture practice that involves cultivating multiple species of fish together, which is very advanced techniques to cultivate fish and fulfilled the market demand. Reference :- A Textbook of Fish and Fisheries By S.S. Khanna icar.org.in Vedandu.com

18. Thank You !