INSTRUCTION: A MODELS APPROACH
CHAPTER 6 PRESENTATION
The Concept Development
Model
FEB. 13, 2008
“Understandings are
built, not acquired.”
Definition
Concept Development:
A general idea or understanding that
is derived from specific instances or
occurences
A thought or notion
In Other Words …
Individuals acquire vocabulary in relationship to
concepts
If you understand a concept, any unknown words will be given
meaning through what is already understood
If the concept is not understood, a word’s meaning will be
forgotten within a few days
The Mind is Like a Room of Filing Cabinets
There are thousands of files
Each file represents a concept
Each file (concept) needs a label (word)
Concept Development
Extends & Refines the information in our files
“To awaken, to encourage,
and to stretch
children’s abilities
to think for
themselves is
the highest goal of
education.”
Utilizing Concept Development
Students:
Practice categorization
Listing, grouping, labeling, synthesizing
Articulate thoughts
Compare ideas with other students
Concrete Objects Complex Ideas
• Teachers:
Guide and facilitate learning
Provide opportunity for students to link main
concepts
Building a Concept
Figure 6.1 (p.109)
HOT!
Night
Red
StoveMatch
Fire
Day
Sun
Puppy
Green
Ice
Blue
Car
Kitten
Steps in Concept Development
1.List as many items as possible that are associated with
the subject
2.Group the items because they are alike in some way
3.Label the groups by defining the reasons for grouping
4.Regroup or subsume individual items or whole groups
under other groups
5.Synthesize the information by summarizing the data
and forming generalizations
6.Evaluate students’ progress by assessing their ability to
generate a wide variety of items and to group those
items flexibly
Differentiating Instruction
Structure & Implementation can be varied:
Student groups
Directions
Pace of lesson
•
roup students according to:
Learning Abilities
Learning Interests
Learning Speeds
Benefits of Concept Development
1.Extending & refining knowledge
Gaining additional points of view
2.Generating original ideas
4-5 times in a group, student can perform on own
3.Reading & extracting meaning
Understanding a concept increases overall uderstanding
4.Problem solving
Learning about others’ experiences can help solve your own
problems
5.Writing unified paragraphs and papers
A paragraph is a series of sentences developing 1 topic
Understanding a concept helps build proper paragraphs
Web Resources
Biology Concept Development
http://www.csus.edu/indiv/m/mcvicerb/marinebioproject.htm
Concept Development:
http://fac-staff.seattleu.edu/kschlnoe/web/TLU/process.html
Concept Mapping
http://classes.aces.uiuc.edu/ACES100/Mind/CMap.html
English Language Development
http://coe.sdsu.edu/people/jmora/MoraModules/EDUInstruction.h
tm
The Three Thinking Strategies – Hilda Taba
http://www.mcps.k12.md.us/departments/oipd/mspap/reading/Lo
okingAtConRCL.pdf