The Democratic Republic of Congo vs the Republic of the Congo
The ROC (the Republic of the Congo), formerly a French colony, gained its independence in 1960
The DRC (the Democratic Republic of Congo) , formerly known as Zaire, was colonized by Belgium under the rule of King Leopold II
the Republic of the Congo the Democratic Republic of Congo
Brazzaville, the ROC’s capital
Kinshasa, the DRC’s capital
The ROC’s capital, Brazzaville, and the DRC’s capital, Kinshasa, are the two closest capital cities in the world, separated by just a few kilometers across the Congo River.