cookery week-1.pptx Technology and Livelihood education

week 1

1. Technology & Livelohood Education COOKERY WEEK 1 Appropriate Kitchen Tool, Equipment and Paraphernalia

2. Cookery is the art or practice of preparing and cooking food. This exploratory course will develop your Knowledge, Skills, Attitude and Values (KSAVs) in preparing and cooking food. At the end of the quarter, you will be able to utilize and maintain appropriate kitchen tools, equipment and paraphernalia, carry out measurements and calculations in a required task, compute cost of production, and practice Occupational Health and Safety Procedures. Specifically, for this week, you will be able to identify types of tools, equipment, and paraphernalia, and classify the types of appropriate cleaning tools and equipment based on their uses. Before you start exploring the following kitchen tools, equipment and paraphernalia do this activity. For this lesson, you will be able to identify types of tools, equipment, and paraphernalia, and classify the types of appropriate cleaning tools and equipment based on their uses. The tools, utensils and equipment are made of different materials, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. The following lists are materials of kitchen utensils and equipment commonly found in the kitchen. Note: Please refer to pages 2 - 8 of Grade7/8 TLE Cookery PIVOT IV-A Learner’s Materials for the classification of different tools and equipment used in cookery .

3. KITCHEN TOOLS, UTENSILS, AND EQUIPMENT I know you are already familiar with some of these kitchen tools, utensils, and equipment since some of them is commonly used in the household. But do you understand the difference among these? Let’s see. The term kitchen tools are hand-held instruments or items that usually include a broad range of products such as kitchen utensils. Kitchen utensils , on the other hand, are hand-held implements or instruments used for specific purpose in the kitchen. The term kitchen equipment refers to appliances that work with the use of electricity.

4. A. Cutting Tools, Utensils, and Equipment

5. A. Cutting Tools, Utensils, and Equipment

6. A. Cutting Tools, Utensils, and Equipment

7. B. Measuring Tools and Utensils

8. B. Measuring Tools and Utensils

9. C. Mixing Tools, Utensils, and Equipment

10. C. Mixing Tools, Utensils, and Equipment

11. E. Serving Tools and Utensils

12. E. Serving Tools and Utensils

13. F. Cooking Tools, Utensils and Equipment

14. G. Auxiliary Tools and Equipment

15. Appropriate Cleaning Tools and Equipment Based on their Uses 1. Dishwasher is a machine for cleaning dishware and cutlery automatically. Unlike manual dishwashing, which relies largely on physical scrubbing to remove soiling, the mechanical dishwasher cleans by spraying hot water, typically between 45 and 75 °C (110 and 170 °F), at the dishes, with lower temperatures used for delicate items. 2. Vacuum Cleaner is used to eliminate loose soil and dust from carpet surfaces and even hard surfaces. 3. Floor Polisher is used in scrubbing, stripping, and polishing hard floor surfaces and also vinyl, wood parquet, etc. 4. Hydro Vacuum Cleaner is called an “all-purpose vacuum” as it is used for both dry and wet surfaces and also for absorbing water in flooded or wet surface. 5. Carpet Sweeper is used to pick-up dirt and particles from carpet. A. Cleaning Equipment is any of a large tool or electric machine used for cleaning.

16. Appropriate Cleaning Tools and Equipment Based on their Uses 1. Floor Squeegee is needed to remove excessive water from the surfaces and corners. It also speeds up the drying process. 2. Soft broom is for fine and flat surfaces like vinyl and wood. Stick broom is ideal for rough surfaces like grounds. 3. Dust Mop is used to mop dust on the floor during follow up cleaning. 4. Floor Mop is used for mopping, floor stripping and waxing. 5. Caution Sign is used to alert people that the floor is wet and slippery, and they should not step on it. It is a tool for the prevention of slips and injuries. 6. Scouring Pads should not be used for painted surfaces, mirrors and glass panels, nor with scouring powder. Always make sure the pads are wet before using them. 7. Sponges are used for cleaning fine or smooth surfaces. 8. Mop Wringer is used to wring and flush out excess water in the mop during damp mopping. B. Floor Cleaning Tools

17. Directions: List down tools and equipment that you have in your kitchen, write the use of each kitchen tools, equipment and paraphernalia. LEARNING TASK 1 Kitchen Tools, Equipment, and Paraphernalia Use 1.   2.   3.   4.   5.  

18. Directions: Classify and define the following tools and paraphernalia by completing the table. LEARNING TASK 2

19. 15 tools, equipment and paraphernalia 100 13 tools , equipment and paraphernalia 95 11 tools, equipment and paraphernalia 90 9 tools, equipment and paraphernalia 85 7 and below tools , kitchen and paraphernalia 80 LEARNING TASK 3 You are helping your mother preparing your lunch, and the recipe is Menudo. Can you identify what kitchen tools, equipment and paraphernalia has to be utilized in preparing the said recipe? Use the rubrics below as your guide for your score. MENUDO RECIPE List of tools, equipment and paraphernalia: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

20. Directions: Share your thoughts. Write your answer on the space provided. REFLECTION As a student, why do you need to know the different types of tools and equipment in cooking?     b. As a member of the family, how will you maintain the cleanliness and sanitation in your kitchen at home?

21. WEEK 2 Appropriate Cleaning Tool and Equipment based on Their Uses

22. THANK YOU

23. Francisco “ Balagtas ” Baltazar - ama ng panulaang Tagalog, ang may akda sa obrang Florante at Laura. Ang malabis na sakit , kabiguan , kaapihan , himagsik , at kawalang katarungang naranasan ni Balagtas sa lipunang kanyang ginagalawan ay siyang nagtulak sa kanya upang likhain ang walang kamatayang Florante at Laura. Ang obrang ito ang nagsilbing gabay at nagturo sa mga Pilipino ng maraming bagay . Ito ay naglalaman ng mahahalagang aral sa buhay . O maaari mong panuorin ang bahaging ito : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=02P2OQdMbG4 Ang Florante at Laura ay isinulat ni Francisco Balagtas Baltazar noong 1838, panahon ng pananakop ng mga Espanyol sa bansa . Sa panahong ito , mahigpit ang ipinapatupad na sensura kaya’t ipinagbawal ang mga babasahin at palabas na tumutuligsa sa pagmamalabis at kalupitan ng mga Espanyol . Dahil sa pagkontrol ng mga Espanyol , ang mga aklat na nalimbag ay karaniwang patungkol sa relihiyon , labanan ng Kristiyano at Moro na tinatawag ding Komedya at moro-moro , na siyang temang ginamit ni Balagtas sa kanyang awit . Ito ang dahilan kaya’t nagtagumpay siyang mailusot ang kanyang akda sa mahigpit na sensura ng mga Espanyol . Gumamit siya ng alegorya kung saan masasalamin ang mga nakatagong mensahe at simbolismong kakikitaan ng pagtuligsa sa pagmamalabis at kalupitan ng mga Espanyol gayundin ng pailalim na diwa ng nasyonalismo . Ayon kay Lope K. Santos masasalamin sa akda ang apat na himagsik na naghari sa puso at isipan ni Balagtas (1) ang himagsik laban sa malupit na pamahalaan ; (2) ang himagsik laban sa hidwaang pananampalataya ; (3) ang himagsik laban sa mga maling kaugalian ; at (4) ang himagsik laban sa mababang uri ng panitikan . Ang awit ay nagsisilbing gabay at nagturo sa mga Pilipino ng maraming bagay . Ito ay naglalaman ng mahahalagang aral sa buhay tulad ng wastong pagpapalaki sa anak , pagiging mabuting magulang , pagmamahal at pagmamalasakit sa bayan , pag-iingat laban sa mga taong mapagpanggap o mapagkunwari at makasarili , gayundin ang pagpapaalala sa madla na maging maingat sa pagpili ng pinuno sapagkat napakalaki ng panganib na dulot sa bayan ng pinunong sakim at mapaghangad sa yaman . Ipinakita rin sa akda ang kahalagahan ng pagtulong sa kapwa maging doon sa may magkakaibang relihiyon tulad ng mga Muslim at Kristiyano .

24. Gawain sa Pagkatuto 1 Panuto : Pagkatapos mong malaman ang mga pahiwatig sa akda , Magbigay ng kahalagahan ng pag-aaral ng Florante at Laura batay sa nabasang mga pahiwatig sa akda 1 .____________________________________ 2 .____________________________________ 3.____________________________________ 4 .____________________________________ 5.____________________________________    

25. Gawain sa Pagkatuto 2 Panuto : Sagutin ang mga sumusunod na tanong batay sa binasang kaligirang kasaysayan ng Florante at Laura. Ano ang kalagayan ng bansa sa panahong isinulat ni Balagtas ang awit na Florante at Laura? 2. Ano ang naging layunin ni Balagtas sa pagsulat niya ng kanyang akda ? 3. Bakit mahalagang basahin at pag-aralan ang Florante at Laura? Suriin ang naging epekto nito sa mga Pilipinong nakabasa sa panahong naisulat ito ? Batay sa binasa mong kaligirang pangkasaysayan , nagkaroon kaya ng impluwensiya ang Florante at Laura sa mga nangyaring pag-aalsa ng mga Pilipino laban sa pamahalaang Kolonya ? Ipaliwanag .

26. Gawain sa Pagkatuto 3 Panuto : Sumulat ng talata na naglalahad ng layunin ng Pagkakasulat ng Binasang akdang Florante at Laura. Tukuyin din ang mga posibleng mga naging epekto ng akdang ito sa mga tao matapos itong isulat . Ano ang kalagayan ng bansa sa panahong isinulat ni Balagtas ang awit na Florante at Laura? 2. Ano ang naging layunin ni Balagtas sa pagsulat niya ng kanyang akda ? 3. Bakit mahalagang basahin at pag-aralan ang Florante at Laura? Suriin ang naging epekto nito sa mga Pilipinong nakabasa sa panahong naisulat ito ? Batay sa binasa mong kaligirang pangkasaysayan , nagkaroon kaya ng impluwensiya ang Florante at Laura sa mga nangyaring pag-aalsa ng mga Pilipino laban sa pamahalaang Kolonya ? Ipaliwanag .

27. Gawain sa Pagkatuto 1 PANUTO: Pagkatapos mong malaman ang mga pahiwatig sa akda , Magbigay ng kahalagahan ng pag-aaral ng Florante at Laura batay sa nabasang mga pahiwatig sa akda 1 .____________________________________ 2 .____________________________________ 3.____________________________________ 4 .____________________________________ 5.____________________________________    

28. Panuto : Isulat ang T kung ang pahayag na nasa bilang ay tama at M naman kung ito ay Mali. Pagtataya ____________1 . Nakatuon ang pagkakasulat ng Florante at Laura sa pag-ibig ni Francisco Balagtas . ____________2 . Nagsilbing gabay at nagturo sa mga Pilipino ang obrang ito ng maraming mahahalagang aral sa buhay . ____________3 . Ang naglalaman ang akda ng mga alegorya kung saan masasalamin ang mga nakatagong mensahe at simbolismong panunuligsa sa kalupitan ng mga Espanyol . ____________4 . Isinulat ang akdang ito upang ipakitang may pag-ibig at katiwasayan ang Pilipinas sa ilalim ng pamamahala ng mga Espanyol . ____________5 . Ginamit ni Francisco Balagtas ang akdang ito upang maibunyag ang mga pagmamalabis at kalupitan ng mga Espanyol . Florante at Laura Makapangyarihan ang Pag-ibig

29. Big numbers catch your audience’s attention Florante at Laura Makapangyarihan ang Pag-Ibig

30. Table of Contents! Overview Assignment Describe here the topic of the section Describe here the topic of the section About the Topic Describe here the topic of the section

31. Table of Contents! Overview Assignment Describe here the topic of the section Describe here the topic of the section About the Topic Describe here the topic of the section

32. Introduction How To Effectively Maintain Farm Tools to Increase Efficiency and Avoid Breakages You have to maintain farm tools and equipment because; “Breakages are payable”. Farm tools and equipment help to make farm work easier and effective. There are very many of them designed to do one or a number of functions. The design and shape of the tools and equipment should be given proper attention if they are to do their function for which they were made. So you have to effectively maintain farm tools and equipment.

33. Introduction Why maintain farm tools and equipment? They last longer when you maintain them. Tools and equipment that are maintained work more efficiently. When you keep tools and equipment in good shape, you reduce the risk of injury to the operator. Regular maintenance reduces the cost of maintenance. How to Effectively Maintain Farm Tools and Equipment 1. Sharpen tool before and after use. When you sharpen tools it reduces the amount of force you need to apply to perform the task. Blunt tools may break when being used. 2. Oil or grease metal parts. This will prevent rusts of metal parts of tools and equipment. Oiling the movable parts makes the tools easy to work with. It also increases the efficiency of the tool or equipment.

34. Introduction 3. Wooden handles should be strong. Make sure tools with wooden handles are strong and durable. If there is any defect, replace them. 4. Hang your garden tools. Keep your tools hanged. Leaving them on the floor can cause rusts as they may come in contact with moisture. Leaving tools on the floor may cause injury to persons or persons stepping on them may break or deform them, causing them to be unsuitable for work. 5. Store tools in their original cases. Some tools and equipment come in their special cases to keep them protected for damage. Make sure to clean and keep them in their original cases. 6. Use silica gel packs. Silica gel  helps to keep tools dry in their cases. Use silica gel to prevent rust of tools and equipment with metal parts. 7. Dry Tools After Use After using tools or equipment, clean and make sure they are dried before packing or hanging them. This will prevent them from rusting. Summary As much as tools and equipment at important to accomplishing tasks on the farm, it is important to always keep them ready for work. Let us know how you maintain your tools.

35. Table of Contents! Overview Describe here the topic of the section Assignment Describe here the topic of the section Topic Features Describe here the topic of the section About the Topic Describe here the topic of the section

36. 01 OVERVIEW You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

37. How To Effectively Maintain Farm Tools to Increase Efficiency and Avoid Breakages Introduction

38. —Someone Famous “This is a quote. Words full of wisdom that someone important said and can make the reader get inspired.” Book Title. P52

39. You can replace this picture if you wish You can explain here what is the topic about You can explain here what is the topic about You can explain here what is the topic about You can explain here what is the topic about You can explain here what is the topic about What Is This Topic About?

40. Definition of Concepts Exam content Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet Mars Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Saturn It’s composed of hydrogen and helium Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun

41. Features of the Topic Venus is the second planet from the Sun Mercury It’s the closest planet to the Sun Jupiter It’s the biggest planet Mars Mars is actually a cold place

42. 10% Despite being red, Mars is a cold place 50% Saturn is the ringed planet and a gas giant 40% Venus has a beautiful name, but it’s hot

43. Practical Uses of This Subject Venus is the second planet from the Sun Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Jupiter It’s a gas giant and the biggest planet

44. Did You Know This? Factor 1 To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and replace this 35% Mercury is the smallest one 65% Jupiter is the biggest one Factor 2 Factor 2

45. 31,500 Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

46. Problem Neptune is the fourth-largest planet in the Solar System Solution Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System

47. Process Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Venus has a beautiful name Saturn is the ringed planet Mercury is the smallest planet Mars is a cold place

48. Insert Your Multimedia Content Here Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place full of iron oxide dust

49. Overview Diagram 30% Mercury is smallest one Venus is the second one Mars is a cold place Saturn has rings

50. Locations Mars is a cold place Saturn has rings

51. A Picture Reinforces the Concept

52. Data Review Study 1 Study 2 Study 3 0.3 1.2 4.5 1.4 0.6 7.8 Study 1 Study 2 Study 3 2.5 6.9 1.6 3.5 7.7 1.8

53. Review of Concepts Mercury Mercury is the Smallest planet Venus Venus has a beautiful name Mars Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter It’s a giant and the biggest one Saturn Saturn is the ringed one Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet

54. Exercise Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun

55. Assignment Which planet has a beautiful name and is the second one from the Sun

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