Cosmetics

cosmetics

1. COSMETICS Presented By:- Ruchi pal M. Pharm(Pharmaceutics) CSJM University, Kanpur .

2. Content Influence of cosmetics Introduction Regulatory body Functions Types of cosmetics Classification of cosmetics Industries involved in production of cosmetics

3. Influence of cosmetics “Wearing more makeup has been positively correlated with women’s public self-consciousness”. “Cosmetics allow women to feel better about themselves”. “Self-esteem | Believe increases”. “Enhances social interaction”.

4. Introduction According to D & C act 1940 and rule 1945, “Cosmetic is defined as any article intended to be rubbed , poured , sprinkled or sprayed on, or introduced into or otherwise applied to, the human body or any part therefore cleaning , beautifying , promoting attractiveness or altering the appearance and includes any article intended for use as a component of cosmetic”. Cosmetics are substances used to enhance or alter the appearance of the face or fragrance & texture of the body. Many cosmetics are designed for the use of applying to the face, hair & body. Cosmetics applied to the face to enhance its appearance are often called make-up. Common make-up items such as- Lipstick , Mascara , Eye shadow , Foundation . Whereas other common cosmetics can include Skin cleansers & body lotions , Shampoo & conditioners , Hairstyling products ( gel, hairspray, wax etc.). They are generally mixtures of chemical compounds. Some derived from natural source’s Some being synthetic or artificial.

5. Regulatory body (CDSCO) Central drug standard control organization under DGCI (Drug controller general of India) which comes under Ministry of Health & family welfare. Within the CDSCO, the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) regulates pharmaceutical and medical devices, under the gamut of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The DCGI is advised by the Drug Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) and the Drug Consultative Committee (DCC).It is divided into zonal offices which do pre-licensing and post-licensing inspections, post-market surveillance, and recalls when needed. Manufacturers who deal with the authority are required to name an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to represent them in all dealings with the CDSCO in India. Though the CDSCO has a good track record with the World Health Organizations, it has also been accused of past collusion with independent medical experts and pharmaceuticals companies.

6. Functions Providing protection from harmful external factors. (Environmental factors such as Heat & Low humidity, pollen & airborne allergens). Reduce harmful effects of UV radiation. ( causes erythema-skin redness, sun burn, photoaging). Regulate body temperature with blood supply. Prevent loss of internal moisture. Synthesizing vitamin D. Serving as a blood supply. Sensation Protection Storage

7. Types of Cosmetics Facial cosmetics- Cleansing preparation Skin nourishing(sun burn, sunscreen). Skin toxic Shaving cream Make up( face mask, vanishing cream, powder, fairness cream). Hair cosmetics- Hair dye Hair oil Hair creams Hair gels Antidandruff preparation Hair removing creams Shampoos (Clear liquid shampoo, Liquid cream shampoo, Solid cream shampoo, Egg/Herbal/Oil shampoo, Dry powder shampoo, Aerosol shampoo).

8. Types of cosmetics- Eye cosmetics- Eye liners Eye gloves Kajal Kohl Contact lens Eyebrow pencils. Dental & oral cavity cosmetics- Tooth paste Tooth powder Mouth washes Teeth whitening chewing gum. Antiperspirant & Deodorants- Antiperspirant(gel formation-temporarily blocks sweat glands on skin-reduce the amount of sweat) Deodorants

9. Classification of cosmetics Classified into three main categories- According to their use. According to their function. According to their physical nature. Cosmetics according to their use- Use for the Skin:- Cream Powder Lotion Deodorants Antiperspirants. Use for the nails:- Nail polish Nail polish remover Manicure preparations.

10. Classification- Use for teeth & mouth:- oral care products intended to cleanse the oral cavity freshen the breath and maintain good oral hygiene. Dentifrices- preparation meant to be applied to the teeth with a tooth brush for the purpose of cleaning the accessible surface of teeth . Cleaning of tooth Polishing tooth root Removal of strains Reduction of mouth odour Mouth washes. Use for the eye:- Eye cream Eye lashes Eye liner Use of hair:- Shampoo Hair removers Hair dyes

11. Classification- Cosmetics according to their function:- Curative or therapeutic function-Antiperspirant and hair preparations. Protective function-Face powder( to minimize shininess caused by oily skin). Corrective function-face powder Decorative function-Lipstick, nail polish, eye lashes . Cosmetics according to their physical function:- Aerosols:-hair perfumes Cakes:-rough compacts Emulsions:-vanishing cream, cleansing cream Oils:-hair oils Paste:-tooth paste, deodorant paste Powder:-face powder, tooth powder Soaps:-shaving soap, toilet soap, shampoo soap. Stick:-Lipstick.

12. Top leading companies for cosmetics Lakme Revlon Make-up art cosmetics or MAC cosmetics Maybelline L’Oreal Oriflame cosmetics VLCC Lotus ColorBar cosmetics Avon products, Inc. Chambor

13. THANKYOU Wake-up and Make-up