Coupling constant

16,845 views 13 slides Oct 05, 2018
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About This Presentation

Coupling constant
INTRODUCTION
TYPES
Geminal Coupling
Vicinal Coupling
Long Range Coupling
APPLICATION OF NMR SPECTROSCOPY


Slide Content

COUPLING CONSTANT Guided By Dr. V. Sridharan   Associate Professor (H.O.D.) Prepared By Shakti Ranjan Samal Roll No:-2441616 Department Of Chemistry And Chemical Sciences Central University Of Jammu, j&k

CONTENT INTRODUCTION TYPES Geminal Coupling Vicinal Coupling Long Range Coupling APPLICATION OF NMR SPECTROSCOPY

INTRODUCTION The distance between the peaks in given multiplet is a measure of splitting effect known as coupling constant It is denoted by symbol J and expressed in Hz. Coupling constant are a measure of the effective ness of spin–spin coupling and very useful in 1 H NMR of complex structures.

J = Difference of chemical shift value in ppm 1 ppm = 60 Hz 1 ppm = 300 Hz

TYPES There are three type of coupling constant Geminal Coupling Vicinal Coupling Long Range Coupling

GEMINAL COUPLING

VICINAL COUPLING

Karplus Diagram Karplus equation: J= 8.5cos 2 - 0.28(0-90 ) J = 9.5cos 2 - 0.28(90 -180 )

Problems

LONG RANGE COUPLING

Range Of The Coupling Constant

APPLICATION OF NMR SPECTROSCOPY