Digital Data-Driven Healthcare and Wellbeing

Predictive Medicine & Personal Engaging Healthcare, Health & Wellbeing Data Analytics Environment, Biodesign Finland - Innovating Medical Technologies in Interdisciplinary Teams

1. en route to Digital Data -Driven Healthcare and Wellbeing Kimmo Kaski

2. Healthcare Expenditure Challenge Longer l ives but bigger s pending MIT Technology Review: Business Report on “ A Cure for Health c are Costs “ ( 2014) 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 years 73 $1,500 $2,500 $3,500 $4,500 $5,500 TUR HUN SVK MEX POL CZE KOR ISR GRC NXL ITA JPN GBR BEL AUS IRL CHE FRA DEL CAN NLD SWE Life expectancy vs. per person health spending, OECD nations Health c are s pending l inked to longer l ives FIN USA USA 20% 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Expenditures on healthcare as a percentage of GDP 4% 8% 12% 16% 0% USA Other high-income countries 2020 2030 2040 Big spending i n Healthcare 40% 24% 28% 32% 36% Need multidisciplinary Research & Technology & Innovations to further improve Healthcare and save Costs? FIN

3. Digitalisation & ICT make technology Data-driven transforming Society and its Services Digitalisation Data-driven Services Cyber Security Media & Entertainment & Games ICT Cloud Computing Data Analytics Internet of Things Built Environment & Smart Cities Service Economy & Trade & Commerce Arts & Humanities & Public Institutions Energy & Traffic & Transportation Healthcare & Wellbeing Societal & Social Services Process & Manufacturing Industry Public Sector Private Sector ICT in Aalto: > 80 profs & groups CS: 45 profs & 400 staff produce ⅓ Finland’s MSc Cover ICT areas Aalto Digi Platform Fostering digitalisation cooperation in Aalto and with industrial and academic partners CS Spearheads Data science Internet of Things (IOT) Data repository & HPC Digital Health Security & privacy Software

4. Finland – Test-bed for Data-driven Services Countries with biobanks Universal healthcare Unique national identification number Genetically isolated population Recalling made easy (biobank act + national identification number )

5. Finland – Test-bed for Data-driven Services Countries with biobanks Universal healthcare Unique national identification number Genetically isolated population Recalling made easy (biobank act + national identification number )

6. Finland – Test-bed for Data-driven Services Countries with biobanks Universal healthcare Unique national identification number Genetically isolated population Recalling made easy (biobank act + national identification number )

7. Finland – Test-bed for Data-driven Services Countries with biobanks Universal healthcare Unique national identification number Genetically isolated population Recalling made easy (biobank act + national identification number )

8. Finland – Test-bed for Data-driven Services Countries with biobanks Universal healthcare Unique national identification number Genetically isolated population Recalling made easy (biobank act + national identification number)

9. Helsinki area – offers a unique e nvironment for Health & Wellbeing Technology and Innovation Ecosystem Harvard MGH MIT Greater Boston area High-Tech industry UH HUS AALTO Greater Helsinki area Health Technology (FIHTA) Need to join expertise to tackle the healthcare challenge

10. Helsinki Health Capital cluster & Data-driven Healthcare - initiative Consortium: Aalto University : Kimmo Kaski, Juho Rousu , Risto Ilmoniemi , Markus Mäkelä ; University of Helsinki: Tomi Mäkelä, Risto Renkonen ; Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS): Ari Lindqvist, Mikko Rotonen ; Finnish Health Technology Association (FIHTA): Tom Ståhlberg ; Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Science: Tero Nurminen ; Health Capital Helsinki: Tuula Palmen Funding : Technology Industries of Finland Centennial Foundation , 6/2015 – 12/2016

11. Health Capital cluster & Data-driven Healthcare initiative Health Capital Cluster Data-driven Healthcare Data-collection and management technologies Research and Development Focus A reas Platform for health & wellbeing research, technology and innovation at Meilahti Medical Campus Development of data- analytics environment for personalised medicine and engaging healthcare Development of wireless sensor-based health & wellbeing data-collection and management methodologies

12. Data-Driven Healthcare Ecosystem build-up in greater Helsinki area* Consortium for Data-Driven Healthcare Ecosystem build-up is enlarging : Nokia/Digital Health labs; BC Platforms; Medixine; BCB Medical; Noona Healthcare ; FMI - Ilmatieteenlaitos; CSC – Tieteen Tietotekniikan keskus; Väestöliitto, … Data Collection Infrastructure Data Repository Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences Aalto University Data Analytics Predictive Modelling Digital Health Technologies Tech-firms & The Finnish Health Technology Association (FIHTA) Life Science University of Helsinki The Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa Medical expertise Data-Driven Healthcare Technologies *Technology Industry’s Centennial Foundation: ”Health Capital & Data-Driven Healthcare Consortium”

13. Health & Wellbeing Data Analytics Environment for Predictive Medicine & Personal Engaging Healthcare See also: MIT Technology Review: Business Report on “ Data-Driven Healthcare “ (2014)

14. Health  &  Wellbeing Data Analytics E nvironment Researchers Individuals Medical Decision Support

15. Data-Driven Decision Support for Digital Health (D4Health) Funding by AoF ICT2023 progamme ( 1.1.2016-31.12.2017) Volume: 1.3Meur, ca. 12 person years. Consortium of 5 units Aalto/CS (J. Rousu , coordinator) Aalto/HIIT (S. Kaski ) Aalto/EEA (S. Särkkä ) UH/HIIT (G. Jacucci ) FIMM (T. Aittokallio ) Collaboration: HUS, BC Platforms, Duodecim

16. Data-Driven Decision Support for Digital for Digital Health (D4Health) Analytics methods development User Interfaces for Analytics and Exploratory Search Integration of multiple data sources Network pharmacology modelling Patient monitoring Case studies (with HUS): Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Acute Myeloid Leukemia Neonatal intensive care

17. Biodesign Finland - Innovating Medical Technologies in Interdisciplinary Teams Identify Clinical immersion Invent Concept creation, prototyping Implement Development strategy Team Formation Med Tech Innovations, Startups & Industry Leaders Biodesign is a systematic process to invent new technologies to improve medical practice. AALTO : Risto Ilmoniemi, Paavo Kinnunen ja Jaakko Nieminen HU : Risto Renkonen HUS : Visa Honkanen AALTO VENTURE PROGRAM : Olli Vuola

18. Health Technology growth in Finland growth rate high, startups & trading balance boom! 2014 Exports: 1.8 billion € Growth from 2013: 8.3% Surplus: 829 million € Growth from 2013: 10.7% + Wellbeing technology Companies : 400 Revenue : 4 billion € Personnel : 10 000 + Startup boom By courtesy of FIHTA 200 400 600 800 1200 1400 1600 1996 1000 Finnish Health & Wellbeing technology trade, 1996 -2014 1800 EUR million -98 2000 -02 -04 -06 -08 -10 -12 -14 Export Trading balance Import