Digital Democracy: Unlocking the Power of e-Governance�.pptx

Digital Democracy: Unlocking the Power of e-Governance.

1. Doctoral Seminar on Digital Democracy: Unlocking the Power of e-Governance Advisor: Dr. Pankaj Kumar Ojha (Assist. Professor) Deptt. of Agril. Extension BUAT, Banda Presented by: Mr. Abdhesh Kumar Ph.D. ( Agril. Extension) ID. No. 2402 Batch- 2022 Department of Agricultural Extension College of Agriculture Banda University of Agriculture & Technology, Banda

2. Content. Introduction Origin Objective Domains of e-Governance Types of e-Governance Pillars of e-Governance Initiatives for e-Governance in India Digital India e - kranti National e-Governance plan in agriculture International initiatives for e-Governance in agriculture Advantage and disadvantage of e-Governance Conclusion

3. Introduction

4. Cond… Governance Governance is a concept that encompasses the state institutional arrangements, decision making process, implementation capacity and the relationship between government officials and the public. e-Governance The “e’’ in e-Governance stands for ‘electronic’. e-Governance can be characterised as the use of ICT to enhance the governments ability to meet society needs to provide government services, to share information, to transact, to incorporate existing services and Information portals.

5. Origin e-governance originated in India during the 1970 . Initial steps taken: The establishment of the Department of Electronics in 1970 . National Informatics Centre established in 1977 . The main thrust for e-governance was provided by the launching of NICNET in 1987 .

6. Objectives of e-Governance

7. Domains of e-Governance e-Governance facilitated by the creative use of ICT has the ability to transform relations with citizens, businesses, and various arms of government. Heeks (2001) identified three main domains of e-Government.

8. Pillars of e-Governance

9. Types of e-Governance

10. Government to Government G2G T his model aims at sharing the information between government. It includes, The police department of various states. The government document exchange

11. Government to Citizen G2C This model aims at sharing the information between the government and the citizens. It includes, Online filing of complaints. payment of online bills.

12. Government to Business G2B This model aims at sharing information between government and private sectors. It includes. Collection of taxes. Approval of patent of companies.

13. Government to Employee G2E This model aims at sharing the information between the government and employees It includes, Online training Employees can fill online all types of form

14. Initiatives for e-Governance in India Bhoomi Project Started in the year- 2000 Launched by the G ov. of karnataka e- Seva Started in the year - 2001 Launched by the Gov. of Andhra Pradesh

15. Cont … e-Courts Started in the year- 2013 Launched by the Dep. Of Justice, Ministry of Law and Justice. e-District Started in the year- 24 th February 2014 Launched by the Department of Information Technology

16. Cont … e-Office Started in the year- 2008 Launched by the Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances MCA21 Started in the year -2006 Launched by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs

17. Digital India Started in the year- 1 st July 2015 It has been launched by the Meity Various Initiatives Under Digital India MyGov. Launched by PM Narendra Modi on 26 th July 2014 DigiLocker Launched by PM Narendra Modi on 1st July 2015

18. Cont… e-Hospital Started in the year- 1 st July 2015 As part of the Digital India initiative of Meity Common Services Centres 2.0 16 July 2009 Launched by the Meity

19. e- Kranti It is an essential pillar of the digital India initiative. It was approved in 2015 with the vision of “Transforming e-Governance for Transforming Governance’’ There are 44 Mission Mode Projects under e-Kranti, which are at various stages of implementation. Thrust Areas of e- Kranti …… e-Education PMGDISHA SWAYAM

20. National e-Governance Plan in Agriculture NeGPA aims to achieve rapid development in India through use of information & Communication Technology for timely access to agriculture related information for the farmers. As a part of NeGPA initiative, the department has developed one stop window farmers portal ( www.farmer.gov.in ) for spreading of information on various agriculture related. mkisan portal ( www.mkisan.gov.in ) Various mobile applications including kisan suvidha have also been develop to facilitate spreading of information to farmers on the critical parameters.

21. I nternational Initiatives for e-Governance in Agriculture AgNIC ( www.agnic.org ) Started in the year-1995 Coordinated by the national agriculture library of USA CGIAR ( www.cgiar.org ) Started in the year-1971

22. Cond… AGRIGATE ( www.agrigate.edu.au ) Coordinated by the national library of Australia German Agricultural Information Network Started in the year- 1995

23. Recent Initiatives for e-Governance Indian Business Portal Launched by the Ministry of commerce and industry Y ukt D hara Launched by the Ministry of Rural D evelopment and PanchayatiRaj U-Rise Portal U-Rise portal started by the Gov. of Uttar Pradesh

24. Cont … e -Gram Swaraj Started by the PM Shree Narendra Modi Mahila e- Haat The Launched by Women and C hild D evelopment

25. e-Governance under IT act 2000 Important sections Section 4 Section 5 Section 6 Section 8 Section 10

26. Advantage of e-Governance SPEED COST SAVING ACCOUNTABILITY TRANSPARENCY

27. Disadvantages Loss of interpersonal communication T echnical difficulties Illiteracy Leakage of personal information

28. Conclusion e-Governance has led to better access to information and quality services for citizens. Simplicity , efficiency and accountability in the government and expanded reach of governance . e-Governance is the best solution for overcoming the problem of slow delivery of information in government office.

29. Reference Cibarra, C. (2005). Interpreting e-government and development efficiency transparency or governance at a distance, information technology & people, vol. No. 18, pp-260-279. Mondal, Soumitra. (2019). e-Governance in I ndia : Prospect, status and challenges. Solam, M. Abdul. (2013) e-Governance for good governance through public service delivery, B angladesh : BRAC University Dhaka. Soni, P. (2016) e-Governance in India : An overview. Ambala cantt Haryana. Lango, B. (2019) e-Governance : Compiled lecture notes. Jomo keyatta University of Agri. & Tech. : kenya. Mittal, Pardeep., K, Amandeep. (2013). e-Governance : A challenge for India, Volume-2. Durgavati. (2020). e-Governance. https://www.Drishtiias.com > e-Governance. https://www.india.gov.in > e-Governance Portal-National Portal of India.