DISCERNING OF THE TRUTH AND OPINION.pptx

DISCERNING TRUTH AND OPINION

1. Discerning Truth and Opinion

2. What I know? 2 Discerning Truth and Opinion 20XX

3. What I know? 3 20XX Discerning Truth and Opinion

4. What I know? 4 20XX Discerning Truth and Opinion

5. WHAT I KNOW ANSWERS: 5 20XX D 6. D C 7. C B 8. C B 9. D B 10. B Discerning Truth and Opinion

6. OBJECTIVES 6 20XX 1. distinguish opinion from truth; At the end of the lesson, the student will be able to: 2. analyze the description of truth and opinion; 3. realize that the methods of philosophy lead to wisdom and truth; and 4. evaluate truth from opinion in different situations using the methods of philosophizing. Discerning Truth and Opinion

7. FACTS AND OPINION 7 20XX In today’s digital world, information is everywhere. From the moment we wake up, we face different kinds of news from various sources. Information may primarily come from social media sources or even from our friends, family, and our very own community. The challenge is for us to effectively filter and sort news and stories that are truthful from mere opinion or hearsays. Discerning Truth and Opinion

8. FACTS AND OPINION 8 20XX One must be analytical and logical in his approach to all kinds of information and even in real-life situations. To do this, one must possess critical thinking skills, coherent reasoning, and logical thinking when philosophizing. Critical thinking is the best possible way of determining which statements are based on truth and which statements are based on opinion . Discerning Truth and Opinion

9. Before we discuss truth, it is important to clarify knowledge, facts, and claim, since it is through knowing that we can determine what is true or false. 9 20XX Discerning Truth and Opinion

10. Before we discuss truth, it is important to clarify knowledge, facts, and claim, since it is through knowing that we can determine what is true or false. 10 20XX Discerning Truth and Opinion

11. How do we know if something is true? 1. A statement is true if it can be justified or proven through the use of senses, according to Aristotle . Some students stayed inside the library. I have seen them myself. 2. A statement is true if it is based on facts. I am Filipino by birth. It shows in my birth certificate. 11 Presentation title 20XX

12. How do we know if something is true? 3. A statement is true if it is based on a consensus or having people agree on a common belief. Christians celebrate New Year every 1st day of January. It is a common belief based on Christian culture. 4. A statement is true if it is based on proof through action. How will you prove that you can play volleyball? The obvious answer is to play it. 12 Presentation title 20XX

13. Philosopher’s Notion on Truth 13 Presentation title 20XX

14. Distinguishing Truth from Opinion 14 Presentation title 20XX Truth is….. Opinion is….. Actuality of events The 16th President of the Republic of the Philippines is Rodrigo Roa Duterte. Personal View or Thought Rodrigo Roa Duterte is a diligent and patriotic President. Statement that can be verified with evidence can be proven, seen or observed Mt. Apo is the highest mountain in the Philippines. Statement that cannot be proven Mt. Apo is the best mountain for trekking.

15. Distinguishing Truth from Opinion 15 Presentation title 20XX Truth is….. Opinion is….. Based on facts, events, and happenings The Republic of the Philippines is a sovereign state in archipelagic Southeast Asia, with 7,641 islands. Based on someone’s thoughts, feelings and understanding Boracay, which is one of the islands in the Philippines, has the best white-sand beaches in the world.

16. Distinguishing Truth from Opinion 16 Presentation title 20XX Truth is….. Opinion is….. It tells on specific information about a person, place or thing The city of Davao is located in Region XI. It tells what someone thinks I think Davao City has a lot of economic opportunities. Can be checked through experiment and observation Android phones are Samsung, Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Realme . It tells what someone feels. People using android phones are prone to severe radiation.

17. Distinguishing Truth from Opinion 17 Presentation title 20XX Truth is….. Opinion is….. Often contains numbers, dates or ages Philippine Independence Day is celebrated every 12th day of June. It tells what someone believes Some people believe that our country has not yet achieved its independence.

18. DISCERNING TRUTH FROM OPINION LEADS TO WISDOM AND TRUTH A philosophical or reflective mind allows us to form the view that can guide us in making wiser decisions when faced with life’s difficulties. Since everyone has every right to his point of view, we have to form ours too. Philosophy is a valuable tool to help us determine truthful and acceptable ideas essential in building a better and wiser way of looking at life. 18 Presentation title 20XX

19. Evaluating Opinion Opinions play a particular role in our lives. They motivate us to investigate further in search of the truth. However, it is harmful to accept opinions as they are; without assessing and considering its truthfulness. Critical thinking must be employed in this undertaking. 19 Presentation title 20XX

20. 5 helpful tips to guide us better to evaluate an opinion 20 Presentation title 20XX SOURCE The first thing to consider when evaluating and assessing an opinion is knowing the origin of the material. Some sources are more credible than others. Knowing where the information came from will help us determine the accuracy, correctness, and soundness of information. I am very happy today because I receive the diploma from my alma mater citing that I have finished my senior high school.

21. 5 helpful tips to guide us better to evaluate an opinion 21 Presentation title 20XX 2. RELIABILITY Credibility is also required when checking the accuracy of the person giving the opinion. Consider the reputation and the expertise of the person about the topic. Department of Education Secretary Briones motivated the students to continue their studies even through alternative delivery modes such as modular learning.

22. 5 helpful tips to guide us better to evaluate an opinion 22 Presentation title 20XX 3. PURPOSE Identify the main reason why the opinion is given. Evaluate if it is intended to inform or persuade. Consider reason and evidence in doing this step. I will do my best in answering the activities in this module for the reason that it is one way of becoming an active learner even during this time of pandemic.

23. 5 helpful tips to guide us better to evaluate an opinion 23 Presentation title 20XX 4. BIAS P rejudice in favor of or against one person, thing or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair. I love Philosophy subject, however, I got a high grade in Oral Communication so I began to love Oral Communication than Philosophy.

24. 5 helpful tips to guide us better to evaluate an opinion 24 Presentation title 20XX 5. ASSUMPTION I deas that one accepts as facts but makes no effort to prove it. A thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen without proof. I am anticipating that the pandemic that we are experiencing now will be over anytime in November 2020.

25. Supply Me! I. In every truth presented in Column A , provide an opinion about it in Column B . 25 Presentation title 20XX

26. Supply Me! II. In every opinion presented in Column A , provide a reliable truth about it in Column B . 26 Presentation title 20XX

27. CRITERIA 4 Points - The answer is clear, relevant and complete 3 Points - The answer is clear, relevant yet incomplete 2 Points - The answer is clear yet irrelevant and incomplete 1 Point - The answer is not clear, irrelevant and incomplete 27 Presentation title 20XX

28. THANK YOU AND GODBLESS! “ HONELYN P. DAGUPLO ” 28 Presentation title 20XX