disciplines and Ideas of Applied Social Sciences.pptx

Disciplines of Counseling

1. Disciplines and Ideas of Applied Social Science Disciplines of Counseling

2. objective At the end of the lesson students are expected to a. Identify the goals and scope of counseling

3. DISCIPLINES OF COUNSELING the process of guiding the person during a stage of life when reassessment or decisions have to be made about himself or herself and his or her life course. Counseling – Nystu (2003) define counseling basically an art and science wherein you endeavor to weigh the objective and subjective facets of the counseling process.

4. Goals of Counseling used in those instances where clients need help in recognizing that what they are doing, thinking, and/or feeling is okay.

5. Counseling Goals for Counselors

6. Counseling Goals for Counselors Problem solving Finding a solution to a specific problem that the client had not been enabling to serve alone. Acquiring a general competence in problem solving Psychological Education Enabling the client to acquire ideas and techniques with which to understand and control behavior. Acquisition of Social Skills Learning and mastering a social and inter personal skills such as maintenance of eye contact, turn-taking in conversations, assertiveness or anger control. Cognitive Change The modification or replacement of irrational beliefs or maladaptive thought patterns associated with self-destructive patterns of behavior.

7. Counseling Goals for Counselors

8. Types of Counseling INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING Individual counseling is a personal opportunity to receive support and experience growth during challenging times in life. Individual counseling can help one deal with many personal topics in life such as anger, depression, anxiety, substance abuse, marriage and relationship challenges, parenting problems, school difficulties, career changes etc.

9. Types of Counseling COUPLE COUNSELING Every couple experiences ups and downs in their levels of closeness and harmony over time. This can range from basic concerns of stagnation to serious expressions of aggressive behavior. Marriage counseling or couples counseling can help resolve conflicts and heal wounds. Overall, couples counseling can help couples slow down their spiral and reestablish realistic expectations and goals.

10. Types of Counseling FAMILY COUNSELING Family counseling is often sought due to a life change or stress negatively affecting one or all areas of family closeness, family structure (rules and roles) or communication style. This mode of counseling can take a variety of forms. Sometimes it is best to see an entire family together for several sessions.

11. GROUP COUNSELING Group counseling allows one to find out that they are not alone in their type of life challenge. To be involved in a group of peers who are in a similar place not only increases one understands of the struggles around the topic but also the variety in the possible solutions available .

12. Scope of Counseling Individual Counseling Adolescent identity, concerns, teen-parent relationships, peer relationships Anxiety Anger management Children’s concerns within the family unit, sibling relationships, school experiences, peer relationships Depression Family of origin dynamics and issues Gender: identity, sexuality, homosexuality Grief and bereavement Relationships: personal and interpersonal dynamics Sexual abuse recovery Seniors: challenges, limitations, transitions Singles: single, newly single, single through divorce or being widowed Spirituality Stress management Workplace stress and relationships

13. Scope of Counseling Marital and Pre-marital Counseling Marital and relational dynamics Extended family relationships Fertility issues

14. Scope of Counseling Family Counseling Adolescent and child behaviors within family dynamics Adult children Divorce and separation issues and adjustment Family dynamics: estrangement, conflict, communication Family of origin / extended family issues Life stages and transitions Parenting patterns: blended, single, co-parenting families Remarriage relationship counseling

15. Let’s Answer! Prepare ½ Crosswise

16. I. Directions : Identify the following items below . Helps the client avoid some undesired outcome . Enhance special skills and abilities . Adolescent identity, concerns, teen-parent relationships, peer relationships. Marital and relational dynamics Extended family relationships Fertility issues. Adult children Divorce and separation issues and adjustment

17. What is the difference between coaching and counseling?

18. II. Directions: Answer the following questions below . ½ sheet of paper Discuss the Goals of Counseling. Differentiate family counseling and couples counseling . How important is counseling? What are benefits can we get in counseling? Discuss your answer. CRITERIA Organization of Idea – 5pts Relevance to the topic – 5pts

19. Identification Test _______________1. Professional guidance of the individual by utilizing psychological methods especially in collecting case history data, using various techniques of the personal interview, and testing interests and aptitude. _______________2. is a process through which clients work one-on-one with a trained mental health clinician in a safe, caring, and confidential environment. _______________3. is a type of psychotherapy for a married couple or established partners that tries to resolve problems in the relationship. _______________4. is a branch of psychotherapy that works with families and couples in intimate relationships to nurture change and development’ _______________5. Is the process of guiding the person during a stage of life when reassessment or decisions have to be made about himself or herself and his or her life course.

20. LET’S ACT!

21. DIRECTION: Demonstrate a high level of understanding of the basic concepts of counseling through a group presentation of a situation in which practitioners of counseling work together to assist individuals, groups, or communities involved in difficult situations. Criteria Creativity - 25 pts Relevance – 15 pts overall performance – 10 pts