Dramatherapy.pptx Mental Health Nursing Unit V

Psychodrama is a holistic, strengths‐based method of psychotherapy in which people are helped to enact and explore situations from their own life ‐ past, present and future.
Indication:
people experiencing unresolved loss, trauma or mood disorders such as anxiety or depression.
personality disorders
psychosis.

1. PSYCHODRAMA

2. Introduction Developed by Psychiatrist Dr. J. L. Moreno in1920 psychodrama was the first recognised method of group psychotherapy

3. Definition Psychodrama is a holistic, strengths‐based method of psychotherapy in which people are helped to enact and explore situations from their own life ‐ past, present and future.

4. Indications people experiencing unresolved loss, trauma or mood disorders such as anxiety or depression. personality disorders psychosis.

5. GOALS help people to better understand themselves and their history resolve loss and trauma overcome fears improve their intimate and social relationships express and integrate blocked thoughts and emotions practice new skills or prepare for the future

6. Elements The protagonist  The auxiliary egos The audience   The stage    The director

7. TECHNIQUES The Double Doubling occurs when a member of the group takes on the physical stance of the protagonist and attempts to enter their internal world by speaking their inner thoughts and feelings.

8. The Mirror Technique The moment when [the child] sees his/her image in the mirror and discovers that the image is of him/herself….he/she may touch it, kiss it, or hit it. This action, immortalized in the myth of Narcissus, is translated into an action technique in which the looking‐glass reflects the self as seen by another.

9. Role Reversal The protagonist must learn to take the role of all those with whom he is meaningfully related, to experience those persons in his social atom, their relationship to him and to one another.

10. PHASES THE WARM-UP PHASE Brief talk Briefly interviewed Sharing a conflict THE ACTION PHASE EVALUATION PHASE

11. Nurses role Co-ordination Supervision Health education Clarify doubts Motivate to perform

12. Thank you