Duane Classification and evolution..pptx

nolof96144 11 views 13 slides Aug 14, 2024
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Classification and Evolution presentation


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CLASSIFICATION AND EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION Y TIME CHANGE (MORPHOLOGY) A B C Is the change of species over time Creates a relationship between all the organisms We all are related , as the branches in a tree Live branches ( leafs )=living species Dead Branches = extinct species THE TREE OF LIFE PRESENT TIME EXTINCT

CLASSIFICATION A category into which something is put. Taxonomy : The arrangement of animals and plants in taxonomic groups according to their observed similarities. This classification must reflect the evolutionary history of the group. The evolutionary history of a group of organisms can be represented in a branching diagram called a phylogenetic tree .

HIERARCHICAL CLASSIFICATION Linnaeus  Linnaean system Places related species into genera , genera in the same family , families into orders , orders into classes , classes into phyla (singular, phylum ), phyla into kingdoms , and, more recently, kingdoms into domains. Binomial name= Genera+ specie

DOMAINS

THE ROOT OF THE TREE: DOMAINS First cell

DOMAIN RELEVANT FEATURES BACTERIA ARCHAEA EUKARYA

EUKARYOTA KINGDOMS RELEVANT CHARACTERISTICS ANIMALS FUNGI PROTIST PLANTS

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