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1. E-commerce and its Security Issues

2. Securing Online Transactions: E-commerce Vulnerabilities and Business Impact Subtitle: Analyzing Top 5 Threats to the Digital Storefront

3. Introduction :The Digital Commerce Landscape What is E-commerce?The buying and selling of goods or services using the internet. Why is E-commerce a Major Target?High volume of valuable data (credit card numbers, addresses, credentials).Direct financial transactions make sites attractive targets for immediate monetary gain.

4. Security Issue 1: Data Breaches The Threat: Unauthorized access to and theft of confidential customer or business data. This often results from exploiting flaws like SQL Injection or weaknesses in data storage.Impact on E-commerce: Massive Financial Penalties: Fines for non-compliance with data privacy laws (e.g., GDPR, CCPA).

5. Security Issue 2: Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks

6. Security Issue 3: Malicious Bots and Automated Attacks The Threat: Using high-speed automated programs (bots) for large-scale abuse, such as Credential Stuffing (testing millions of stolen passwords against accounts) or Inventory Hoarding (rapidly buying up limited stock to resell at a markup). Impact on E-commerce: Inventory Manipulation and Public Anger: Bots create artificial scarcity, frustrating legitimate customers and damaging brand reputation due to scalping. Wasted Resources: Bots overload servers, inflating hosting costs and slowing down the site for human users. Fraudulent Traffic: Distorts analytics and fraud detection models with non-human activity.

7. Security Issue 4: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) The Threat: Attackers inject malicious client-side scripts (usually JavaScript) into web pages viewed by other users. This often occurs via unvalidated input fields like product reviews, search bars, or user profiles.Impact on E-commerce:Session Hijacking: The malicious script can steal the user’s session cookie, allowing the attacker to take over the user’s account without needing their password.Website Defacement: Attackers can alter the page content seen by users, spreading misinformation or planting phishing traps

8. Security Issue 5: Business Logic Abuse (Coupon/Pricing Manipulation) The Threat: Attackers exploit flaws in the core business rules of the e-commerce application, rather than traditional code vulnerabilities. This includes manipulating coupon codes, exploiting pricing errors, or bypassing purchase limits. Impact on E-commerce:Direct Financial Loss: Goods are sold below cost or given away, resulting in measurable revenue loss.

9. Thank youu