Defination,why do we say electrospinning,other technique,Parameter,Process,material of scaffolds,nanotechnology
Size: 500.53 KB
Language: en
Added: Apr 30, 2016
Slides: 14 pages
Slide Content
Topic Electrospinning
WELCOME TO MY PRESENTATION Name: Md. Ranas Hossain Id: 12131107005 Intake: 7 th Program: B.Sc. In Textile Engineering Bangladesh University of Business & Technology (BUBT)
Electrospinning is a fiber production method which uses electric force to draw charged threads of polymer solutions up to fiber diameters in the order of some ten nanometers. Electrospinning shares characteristics of both electrospraying and conventional solution dry spinning of fibers. What is Electrospinning
Mainly used in voltage for this reason we can called Electrospinning Usually we shall used 10-50 kv voltage By Electrospinning process we can produced nano fiber 1-100nm diameter fibers are nano fiber Why do we say Electrospinning
Image of Nano fiber
When a sufficiently high voltage is applied to a liquid droplet, the body of the liquid becomes charged, and electrostatic repulsion counteracts the surface tension and the droplet is stretched; at a critical point a stream of liquid erupts from the surface. This point of eruption is known as the Taylor cone. If the molecular cohesion of the liquid is sufficiently high, stream breakup does not occur and a charged liquid jet is formed. Process
As the jet dries in flight, the mode of current flow changes from ohmic to convective as the charge migrates to the surface of the fiber. The jet is then elongated by a whipping process caused by electrostatic repulsion initiated at small bends in the fiber, until it is finally deposited on the grounded collector. The elongation and thinning of the fiber resulting from this bending instability leads to the formation of uniform fibers with nanometer-scale diameters.
Figure
Molecular weight, molecular-weight distribution and architecture (branched, linear etc.) of the polymer Solution properties (viscosity, conductivity and surface tension) Electric potential, flow rate and concentration Distance between the capillary and collection screen Ambient parameters (temperature, humidity and air velocity in the chamber) Motion and size of target screen (collector) Needle gauge Some parameter used in Electrospinning
Coaxial Electrospinning Melt Electrospinning Emulsion Electrospinning Other tecnique of Electrospinning
Synthetic material 1.Polyacticacid 2.Polyurathene 3.Polycaprolactum 4.Polyactic Glycolic acid 5.Hydrogels Natural polymer 1.Collagen 2.Alginate 3.Chitosan Material used as scaffolds
Fabrication of nano fibers Surface modification Nano praticle composite fibers Nanotechnology in Textile
Artificial organ components Tissue engineering. Living cells can be co-deposited with electrospun material. Endogenous Tissue Growth End use
That’s all of my presentation and thank you all End