EMS, Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation, and Carbon Accounting Boroko Kc 202120587 chelopo Lm 2019088805 Shai mm 202113051 matabane mm 202132234
Introduction
Mitigation Strategies in EMS
Adaptation Strategies in EMS • Strengthening resilience to climate impacts (e.g., flooding, heatwaves) • EMS helping organizations identify risks, develop contingency plans, and implement adaptive solutions
Carbon Accounting in EMS Carbon accounting refers to the process of measuring, tracking, and reporting an organization’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It forms the backbone of climate mitigation strategies within an EMS.
Importance of Carbon Accounting . Helps organizations understand their carbon footprint. Identifies which operations and activities contribute the most to emissions. Enables tracking progress towards emissions reduction targets.
Challenges of Setting Science-Based Emissions Reduction Targets • Explanation of science-based targets (SBTs) and alignment with global climate goals • Challenges: Complex data collection, alignment with industry standards, forecasting long-term goals
Achieving Science-Based Targets • Integration of carbon accounting and EMS to monitor progress • Importance of stakeholder engagement and consistent evaluation • Balancing financial viability with ambitious climate targets
Barriers to Achieving Emission Reduction Targets • Technological barriers: Limited access to low-carbon technology • Economic barriers: Costs of transitioning to low-emission practices • Regulatory barriers: Navigating complex regulations • Behavioral barriers: Resistance to change within organizations
Conclusion • In conclusion, Environmental Management Systems (EMS) provide a structured approach for organizations to address both climate change mitigation and adaptation. Carbon accounting plays a critical role in tracking and reducing emissions, while science-based targets align organizational goals with global climate action. Though challenges exist, EMS can guide companies in reducing their environmental impact and enhancing resilience to climate change.