English vocabulary in use - elementary

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About This Presentation

English


Slide Content

English
Vocabulary
in Use

elementary

CAMBRIDGE

UNIVERSITY PRESS

English
Vocabulary
in Use

elementary

EX CAMBRIDGE
ERDE

PUBASHED BY THE PRESS SYNDICATE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
“The Pit Building, Trampinglon Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
‘The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB22RU,UK www.cup.camacuk
40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011211, USA swwrw.eup.ong
10Stamford Road, Oakleigh, Melbourne 3166, Australia

Ruiz de Alarcón 13, 28014 Madrid, Spain

© Cambridge University Press 1999

Thisbook isin copyright. Subject to statutory exception
and tthe provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements,
o reproduction of any part may take place without

the written permission of Cambridge University Press

First published 1999
Reprinted 1999

Printed in the United Kingdom a the University Press, Cambridge
‘Typeface (see design System (soe design) lern]
A catalogue record for this book is avilable from the British Library

ISBN 0 521 599571 (with answers)
ISBN 0 321 656287 (without answers)

Contents

Acknowledgements
Introduction

Learner training

1 Talking about language (noun, verb, plural, et.
2 Learning vocabulary (collocation, pictures and diagrams)

Everyday verbs

3 Haveshadlhad (have breakfast, have time)
4 Govwwentigone (go away, go shopping)

5 Dodididene (do an exercise, de your best)

$ Make/madefmade (make coffee, make a mistake)
7 Comelcamc/come (come in, come from)

8 Take/took/taken (take the bus, take a photo)

3 Bring/beought/broughe (bring sth. here, bring back)
10 Gevigorigot (get a job, get tired)

11 Phrasal verbs (put on, curo down)

12 Every day things (watch TV, wash clothes)

13 Talking (say, cell)

14 Moving (walk, carry)

Words and grammar

15 Conjunctions and connecting words (because, only)
16 Time words (1): days, months and seasons (Monday, July, winter
17 Time words (2) (next year, often)
18 Places (middle, front, abroad)
19 Manner (fast, loud)
20 Irregular verbs (run, drink)
21 Common uncountable words (bread, money)
Common adjectives: good and bad things (nice, awful)
Common adjectives: people (happy, horrible)
24 Words and prepositions (wait for, good at)
25 Prefixes (impossible, ex-president)
26 Suffixes (useful, useless)
27 Words you may confuse (quicUquites lend/borrow)

People

28 Birth, marriage and death (birthday, married}
29 The family (mother, uncle)
30 Parts of the body (head, foot)

Clothes (har, shirt)

Describing people (tall, dark, handsome)

Health and illness (headache, heart attack)

Feelings (love, tired)

Greetings and other useful phrases (Good morning, Happy New Year)

Engl Vcobutory in Use (lementery)

The world

36 Countries, languages and people (Ameri
37 Weather (cold, rain}

38 In the town (railway station, bank)

39 In the countryside (hill fam)

40 Animals and pers thors, girafe)
41 Travelling (train, map)

42. Notices (No smoking, Our of ord

Chinese, Greek)

At home

43 Food and drink (rie, tea}

44 In the kirchen (ridge, glass)

45 In the bedroom and hathroora (wardrobe, shampoo)
46. In che living room (bookshelf, amp}

School and workplace

Jobs (sccretaey, factory
At school and university (biology, notebook)
Communications (phone box, computer)

Le

50 Holidays (package holiday, phrase book)
51 Shops and shopping (hutcher\, department store)
52 In a hotel (single room, key)

53 Facing out (café, menu)

54 Spores (table tennis, judo)

55 Cinema (western, film star)

56 Leisure ar home (gardening, listening to CDs)

isure

Social issues
57 Crime (murder, prison)

58 The media (TV channel, mu
59 Everyday problems (untidy
60 Global problems (war, strike)

Answer key 126
List of phonetic symbols 157

Index 158

Englsh Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Gillian Lazar, Geraldine Mark and Sruaet Redman for their
invaluable reports on the initial manuscript. We are als grateful to the students and staff

at various institutions who assisted in piloting ehe material indifferent parts of the worlds

Húlya Akgún, Ozel Gökdil Lisesi, Istanbul, Turkey; Monika Barezyk, Sosnowiec, Poland:

Anna Cerna, The Bell School, Prague, Czech Republic; Leigh Fergus, Paris, France; Sharon

Harte, Verona, Italy; Gary Hicks and David Parry, Embassy Language and Training Centre,
Hove, England; Grazyna Kanska, Warsaw, Poland; Stephanie Lot, St. John's-Bell Language
Centre, Bangkok, Thailand; Elena Marinina, Moscow State University; Moscow, Russia; Dr
Miroslawa Modrzcwska, Gdansk, Poland; Dr Ramzy Radwan, Cairo, Egypt;

MG Rogers, English One, Seville, Spain; Margot Teschendorf, Melbourne,

Many thanks are due to Nóirín Burke of Cambridge University Press, who guided this book
through the editorial process, She set the deadlines that motivated us to get the book done,
and chased us when we lagged behind. Geraldine Mark, as usual, proves! to he the most
professional of editors when the typescript passed into her hands and made many useful
‘comments chat have improved the book, Ellen Shaw, who worked on the American edition
‘ofthe upperintermediate English Vocabulary in Use, has continued to offer soun

which we hope is reflected at this level. Our domestic partners must always get a special
thank-you for being so tolerant of the long hours we spend away from chem in che
company of our computer Keyboards. Whatever faults and shortcomings remain in the book
must be laid entirely at our door.

Michael Me
Felicity O'Dell

Cambridge, January 1998

Engl Vcabory in Use (lementan) 3

Introduction

To the student

This book has been written o help you learn new vocabulary, You already know hundreds
of English words, but to speak and write English in normal sation you need ar lea

50 new words and phrases for you to
‘You will find them on che left-hand page of each unit. Every new word or phrase is
used in a sentence, or in a conversation, or has a picture with it, or has some explanation
oof what it means. On the right-hand page there are exercises and other activities to help
you practise using the words and to help you to remember them. The book has been
written so that you can use it yourself, without a teacher. You can do the units in any
order you like, but we believe ir is a good idea if yo do Units 1 and 2 first as they will
help yout to work with the zest of the book in the best possible way.

‘The key at the end of the hook is for you 10 check your answers to the exercises after your
do them. The key sometimes has moze than one answer, This is because often there is nor
just one correct way of saying something. The key also has possible answers for most of
the exercises which ate open-ended, or where yos are asked to talk about yourself,

‘The index at the end of the book has all the important words and phrases from t
hand pages. The index also tells vou how to pronounce words. There is a table of phonetic
symbols 10 help you understand the pronunciation on page 157.

‘You should also have a dictionary with you when you use the book. This is because
sometimes you may want to check the meaning of something, ar ind a word in your own
language to help you remember the English word. Sometimes, you will also need a
dictionary for the exercises; we tell you when this isso,

li learn a lot of vacabulary, you have to do two things:

1 Study cach unir of che book carefully and do all the exercises, Check your answers in
the key. Repeat the units after a month, and then again after three months, and see how
much you have learnt and how much you have forgorcen, Repeating work is very
important,

2 Develop ways of your own to study and learn new words and phrases which are nor in
this book. For example, every time you see oF hear an interesting phrase, write i in a
notebook, and write who said it or weore it, and in what situation, as well as what it
‘means, Here is an interesting example
ready: (mon at the: door of 3 theatre, to all the people waiting) “Have your tickets
ready please!" = have your ticket in your hand.

Making notes of the situations words are used in will help you to remember them and
to use them at the right moment.

We hope you like this book. When you have finished it, you can go to the next book in
the series, English Vocabulary in Use: prestermediate and intermediate, and after that, to
the higher level, English Vocabulary in Use: upper-intermediate and advanced.

Engh Vecouloy in Use (elemento)

To the teacher

This book can be used in class or as a self-study book. Ie is intended to take learners from a
very basic level of vocabulary to a level where they can use around 2,000 words and
phrases, The vocabulary has been chosen for its usefulness in everyday situations, and the
authors consulted a written and spoken corpus of present-day English to help them decide
on the words and phrases to he included. The new vocabulary (on average 20-25 items por

mit is presented with illustrations and explanations on the left-hand page, and there are
exercises and activites on the right-hand page. There isa key and aa index with
promunciation for all the key vocabulary

‘The book focuses nor just on single words, bur on useful phrases and collecations. For
example, dificult teaching points such as the difference between do and make, are dealt
‘with through collocation (we do our homework, but we make mistakes), and uschul phrases
(e.g. come along, in the unit on come) are presented.

‘The hook is organised around everyday topics, hut also has units devoted to core verbs such
as get and bring/take, as well as units concerned with ways of learning vocabulary. Typical
errors are indicated where appropriate, and che most typical meanings and uses are focused
‘on for each key item. The units in the hook can be used in any order you like, but we
would advise doing the initial unies on learning vocabulary (Units 1 and 2) first, as these lay
the foundations for che rest of the hook,

tthe right-hand pages offer a variety of different types of activities, some traditional ones
such as gap-filling, bur also more open-ended ones and personalised activities which enable
learners to talk about thcir own lives. Although the activities and exercises are designed for
self-study, they can he easily adapted for pair-work, group-work or whole-cass activities in
the usual way. The key sometimes gives alternative answers to the exercises, and also
usually gives possible model answers for the more personalised ones.

‘When the learners have worked through a group of units, isa good idea to repeat some
of the work (for example, che exercises) and to expand on the meaning and use of key
words and phrases by extra discussion in class, and find other examples of the key items in
other texts and situations. This can be done at intervals of one to three months after frst
working on a unit. This is important, since i is usually the case that a learner needs five to
seven exposures tw a word or phrase before they can really know it, and no single book ca
do enough to ensure that words are always leaent first time.

When your students have finished all the units in this book, they will be ready
to the two higher level books in this series: English Vocabulary im Use: presntern
intermediate, by Stuart Redman, and after that, to the higher level, English Vocabulary in
Uses upperintermediate and advanced, by the same authors as this book.

date and

We hope you enjoy using the book.

Engh ocobutory i Use (elemento) 5

Talking about language

Language words

This book uses some grammar words ia English,

grammar meaning example
word

noon a person or thing book, girl, pen

verb something we do do, read, write

adject describes a person or thing good, bad, happy, long
adverh describes a verb slowly, badly

preposition a little word used
oun or pronoun,

in, on, by, at

singular justone book, house

plural more than one books, houses,

phrase a group of words (or a 1 a house, at home,
«complete sentence) an old man

sentence a complete idea in writing, he man went into the

beginning wich a room and closed the

doo,

paragraph à short part of a text (ane This book has

‘or more sentences) 60 units. Each oie has
eginning om anew line 2 pages.
dialogue conversation between Ann: How's Jo?
wo people Bill: OK, thanks
answer reply to a question Yes, Lam. No, 1 don’

The language of the exercises in this book
ere ate some of the instructions which we often use for the exercises

1 Match the words on the left with the words on the right, Draw lines,
orange ico-rcam
chocolate > juice
2 Fill che gaps in the sentence.
Jack is #f... home today.
3 Correct the mistakes in the sentences.
Jack is in home today. ek is at home today
4 Complete the sentence for yourself.
Tio t0 work by... bs,
5 Add another example,
at, dog, horse 8.

Engh eco in Use (mener

language

1a
12

1.3

14

1.5

1.6

1.7

Exercises

Weite the grammar words in A opposite in your ow

language

Look at B opposite. Write the exercise instructions in your own language.

ite these words in the correct col

book speak good word house have
write new man right blue say

own verb adjective

books

‘Think of four examples of prepositions.

‘Are these phrases, sentences or questions?
1 in the park phrase.

2 Do you speak English?

3 a black cat

4 She's writing a book,

5 Whar’ your name?

6 Like English,

Answer these questions
1 What is the plural of book?
Whar is the singular of m

Is from a verb?

ls cat an adjective?

ls Jane loves Hari” a phrase?
Is bad an adverb?

Follow these instructions.
1 Fill the gap in ion. Wh
2 Add another example of a colour.

3 Correct these words. speek, inglish
4

5

fs... your name?
black, green, blue

Answer this question. ]s there a river in your town?
Match the verbs on the left with the nouns on the rig

Draw lines,

make homework
do ashower
have a mistake

Engh Vocohitary in Use (clemente)

Learning vocabulary

Tip: Keep a vocabulary notebook, Write the words you learn from this book in it, Use a
ood dictionary. Ask your teacher to recommend one. You will need it for some exerci
in this book,

Here are some ways of writing down words you want fo learn,

Write down words that go together (collocations)

You do the exercises in this hook, Som
In your vocabulary book,

s, you may make mistakes in your English.
ite down: do an exercise and make a mistake

When words are used together like this, we call it a collocation,

You go by train, bur on foot (= walking) preposicion + moun
Some people are good at languages [NOT good én] adjective + preposition
saa very tall man. [Nor high man] adjective + noun

Tip: Always write down collocations when you learn a new word.

Learn words in families

word family some words in the family

temperature hot, warm, cool, cold

travel ticket, passpor

Tip: Make a page for every different word family in your vocabulary noschook,

tures and diagrams windscreen

Draw pic

es. For example: car
boot —
window

wheel 7

door:

Draw diagrams lke this one, Par more words in as you learn them.

CD

Tip: When you can, use pictures and di
One more ti

‚ook at the words you have written down again and again and again!

English Vocabulary in Use (elemento

Exercises

2.1 Look at Unie 3 of this book. How many more collocations for have could you write in your
vocabulary notebook?
have a party, a shower

Which words can yo with weather? Use a dictionary.

[jek dy warm Tansy el Shy ak |

wet

weather

223 There are two word families here. What are they? Puc them in the table. Use a dictionary

name of family words in family

2.4 Draw simple pictures to help you remember these words, as inthe example,
Example: 10 ery

1 a plane lands

2 sunny weather
3 under the table

HID AT) D Lao
Tarminure’ 5 cue
<S > = LD

Engis Vocabulary in Use (elemento) °

3 Have/had/had

What can you have?

You can
E have bunch

2 havea party

3 have a lesson

4 have a cup of tealcotice
$ have a shower

| 2 B Other things you can have

example other things

1 lunch inner breakfast a meal something to eat
apary a meeting a competition a game (of football/chesvcards)
3 alesson anexam homework an appointment {with the dentist)

4 acakoflec

a sandwich —anice-eream some cheese

ashower abath aswim à sauma

age UP “PRE ser

Is that your bieyele? Can I have a go? (= ride it

Goadbye! Have a good journey! (= somebody is going away)

Do you have a moment? (= have some time) Can Thave a word with you? (= speak £0 you)
We always have a good time in our English lessons (= fun; we enjoy them)

Pm going to have my hair cut. See you later. Can you meet me at the hairdressers?

T wane so learn to ski but I don't have the time,

Have + got (speakinglinformal) = have (writing/formal)

Eve gor three sisters. Have you gor any brothers and sisters?
My house is big. Its got five bedrooms and three bathrooms,
We've got ten minutes beiore the train goes.
Have you gota pen?

In a shop) Az Do you sell posteards? B: Yes, bur we haven't got
Pve got a problem. Can I have a word with you?
Ive got a cold /« headache.

E E Have to

We use have to when the situation means you must do something,
Ihe museum nor free. You have to pay $10 to go in

AU students have to do she exam,

Thaven't gor a car, so 1 have to walk co school every day.

at the mom

10 Engl ecaboy in Use (komentar)

32

34

Exercises

Fil che gaps in the sentences. Use words from A and B opposite.

1 Lalways have (and ) for breakfast
2 Thave an ‘with the dentist ac 3 o'clock

3 Do you want to have a game of ?

4 Janes having ‘on Saturday. Are you x

5 Do you want to have à 2 Tic bathrooms just here.

6 Thave an tomorrow, so I have to study tonight,

7 We must have a to talk about these problems.

8 Tim going to the cafeteria to have a Do you want 10 come?
9 The hotel has a swimming pool, so we can have a every day
10 We can have before the film, or we can eat after i

Answer the questions about yourself,
Have you got any brothers or sisters?

What time do you have English lessons?

Whar do you have for lunch?

Do you have to go to lessons every day?

How many pens have you got with you now?

Do you always have a party on your birthday?

Whar do you usually have when you go to a restaurant?

Do the crossword,

Across
1 You have it in a restaurant,

3 People often have one on their birthday,
5 Do you want to have a ‘of tennis?

Down
2 You have it at school or university
4 If you dont like coffee, you can have

What do you say?
1 (Someone is thirsty) Why don’t you have
2 (Someone is going away) Bye! Have a

3 (Someone sneezes |Atchoo!l and has a red nose) ON! have you gora
4 (Someone has a nese camera) Is that new? Can T have

Engl Vcobuary in Use (comenta)

4 Go/went/gone

E >

Go

180 to work by bike. My brother goes by car
‘We went ro Paris last summer.
Shall we go so the swimming pool today?

You can go to a place on foot or in some kind of transport
To make it clear that we are going on foot we can say
We're walking to work this morning,

Is this rain pig o Granada? SCHEN Ri

‘Where does this road go?
Go + prepositions = PTT
Kin weit) wero A MER
and shut the door and into the garden. ER
Rani was tired. He went up The phone was ringing, She $

the staits slowly feu 0 went down the stairs quickly, NS

Go away
Pon going back home this even N

See Unit 7.) home

Go + -ing for acti

Go is often used with -ing for different activities.

- e Er
fla og de Logie pein Lyd

yee <P +—

Do you like going sightsecing Hans goes skiing Bob is going
when you ace on holida every winter fishing today.

Future plans
bbe going to is often used for plans for the future:

On Saturday Jan is go
Monday Pin going to

1 to visit his aunt. On Sunday we're going to stay at home. On
weet Sam at the restaur

gi Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

Exercises

Where are these people going? Follow the lines

1 Pablo i. going. to. the 200.
à rara and dios

3 Imran

4 The Parcs

$ Natasha

Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
1 Please, go de I'm tire.

2 We're going sightsce today.

3 Jo went down to the top of the hill

4 Lers go to fish today.
5

She went out off the shop.

Look at the activities in C opposite. Which do you do on holiday? Write sentences.
U sally go Shapfing, on holiday,

Write about Alison’ plans for next week. we,
Be
Fie

1 On Monday … Allon. i. ging. do. lo. eme with, Rete,
2 On Tuesday

3 On Wednesday

4 On Thursday

5 On Friday

Weite about where trains, buses and roads go to from your town.
From Cambridge, trans gp to London and to Norwich

Look in a book in English. What examples of go can you find?

Eh Vocabulary in Use (lement)

4 A Do as auxiliary

E D Do+ task

5 Do/did/done

estions Do you like tennis?

short answers Yes, I do.
So does Sint.
negatives He doesn't play well. Jo didn’t see it

What are you doing?

al verb Pa 2

Do a à ge

Whac do you do to relax?
Tlisten to music.

Dont do that, Tommy. Ÿ

Whar are che people in the picture doing?
‘They're dancing.

What do you do?

What do you do? (= What is your job?
Ema student, or Vm a teacher. or Fm an engineer.

What does your wife do?
She's a doctor. or Sh

Whar’
a secretary, or She's a mechanic

‚our wife job?)

do the housework
do the gardenin

do the washing

do the washing-up
do your homework
do some exercises
do business
do your best

Did you do the washing this morning?
No, Pin going 10 do it later.

Our company does a lor of business with the USA.

‘The homework exercise is very ditticult — just do your best.

Tip: Make a nore of any expressions with do that you find when you are reading in
English.

‘ee Unit 6 for the contrast between do and make.

Engl vocobory im Use (lement)

EN]

5.2

5.3

54

5.5

Exercises

Write questions and answers about the people in the picture,

DA

1 (the boy)... What 46 the, boy doing? Mes eating. an icercreun
2 (che woman)

3 (che girls)

4 (che man in the house)

5 ithe dog)

6 (the man in the garden)

Write questions and answers about the jobs of the people in the pictures.
1 Lee Atkins ETF a Brown 3 Sophie Hicks 41

Gi Pee, > DE

What dees. Lee Atkins. do? He's a teacher.

Write questions about what the people in exereise 5.2 did this morning. Answer the questions
using the phrases in the box,

talk to five patients ¢eaeh-S-Fessons write an essay go to a meeting

1 What. did Lee, Mins de?. tte taught three, lesson,
2

3

4

Look at the do expressions in D. Write sentences about you or your family and these

| de a lot of hovsework. but I never do the gardening.

Correct the mistakes in this dialogue.
ANNA: Where did you went on your holidays? To London?

raven: No, we don't go to London this year. We went to Scotland.
anna: Do your gr her lives 2

Pavel: Noy she don't but my uncle do.

ngs Vcobor in Use (elementary) 15

Make/made/made

Make …

Tl make some tea/hot chocolate.

2S
"To make coffee. A To make dinner,
t ls.

make breakfast/lunch/supper every day. (supper = a meal just before bed)

Make a
The teachers making a photocopy.

He's making a flm/video of the clas.

‘The children are making a noise

Don’t make mistakes with make!

Can Tsay? esto
T evade à mistake in the exercise. ’
have to make my homework, x

Thave to make an exam next week, X

When I get up 1 make my bed.

1 wane to make an appointment
with the doctor.
(= fix a time 10 see him/her)

Td like to make a photo of you.

After dinner, Pl help you make
the dishes.

It makes me (feel)
Going by train always makes me (fel) tied.
My friend called me stupid. Te made me (fee) angry:

That film made me (fel) sad,

Engh ocobulory in Use (elemento

Correction

Thave 10 do my homework,

I have to take/do an exam next

Ti like co take a photo of you.

After dinner Pl help you do the

Exercises

6.1 Fill che gaps with make or do.
1 Calways a lot of mistakes when 1 speak English,
2 1er my homework every day, my English will ger better.
3 Lets go to bed now, We can the dishes in the mora
4 Lane to an exam in French, Do you know where Lean fone?
5 We always try not co a noise after ten o'clock at night.

Complete the sentences with make(s)/made me feel.
1 That fil sad.

2 Long lessons always tired,
3 She was horrible

mes i angry:

‘What are these people doing? Ci

nplete the sentences using make.

2 Shes 4 They're

6.4 Correct the mistakes in these sentences. Look at the example.
1 have to-makemy homework. I have fo do my homemark.
2 Can] make a photo of you?
3 He's 25 but he never makes his own washing. He takes his dirty clothes to his mother’.
4 What do you think, yes or no? We must do a decision today:
5 Thave to take an appointment with the doctor. Do you have her phone number?
6 [do mistakes when I speak English
7 Are you making an exam tomorrow?

Elah Vocabulary in Use (cemento 1

Come/came/come

coysrines dees in

HERE go THERE HERE come THERE

Come in/out

when someone knocks at the door of a room,
cho knocked comes into the room.

We say “Come in
Then the person

Come out is often the opposite of come
A woman came out of the shop with
two big bags. (I was in the street)

You put your money in and the ticket

Come back and come home

Come back means ‘return to this place bere’
She wear away for three days. She came back yesterday: (She is here again.)

Come back is often used with from.
‘They came back from Italy yesterday

Come home is sim

Fs home’ is “here” for the person speaking.

sort: What time did you come home last night?
ANN: Oh, about eleven o’dock
Morte What! Eleven! Thaës much 100 lare!

Other important uses of come

A: Whar country do you come from?
B: lim from Norway. (or I come from Norway. or Im Norwegian.)

come with us)

Were going to a disco tonight, Do you want to come along?

Come and sce me some ti

Tip: Write down any prepositions you find with come every time you see them.

Engl Vecouloy in Use (element

Exercises

7.1 Fil che gaps in the sencenees.
1 L put money in, bur the ticket didn't come eet of... che machine
2 A: Pm going to Taiwan tomorrow:
: Oh! When are you coming
A: Two weeks from now,
3 The tea
3 A: Where do you <<
Be Um Brazilian,
5 Come and me at five o'clock; we can talk about it then.
6 The children come school at four o'clock

yer came the classroom and started the lesson,

722 Answer these questions for yourself.
1 What time do you come home every day?
2 What country do you come from?
3 What do you do when you come into your classroom?

7.3 What do you think these people are saying?

7.4 Fl che gaps using come in the correct form.

1 Have you letters? They're on the table

2 She
3 He ‚cry Tuesday,
4 to the school party tonight?

7.5 Look up these verbs in a dictionary. Weite the meaning in your vocabulary book. You may
find more than one meaning, but just write down one meaning for cach ver. After a week,
cover the verbs, look at your notes and see if you can remember the verbs.

1 come round 2 come across 3 come up

Engi Veco in Use (elemento) 1

8 Takeltook/taken

un

2

Take with time (it + take + person + time)

lt takes Alan 20 minutes to get to work.
Alan's house —> 20 minutes > Alan office

Ir takes Miriam 45 minutes to get to work,
Miciam’s fat» 45 minutes —» Miriam office

1 go to school/aniversity every day. I takes me 30 minutes,
1 do homework every day: It took — — me two hours yesterday
How long does ir take to get to the station? 15 minutes in a taxi
Take with courses/exams, etc.
Are you taking an English course? Yes,

Do you have to take an exam? Yes, at the end of the course,
{want to take some Japanese lessons.

Take with bus, car, etc.

How do you get to work? I take the bus

How does Nik get to work?
He takes the ra

Take something with you

Are you going out? Take an umbrella
LES raining.

E

Sorry, you can't take your camera
into the muscun

me

Useful expression: Can Leake a photageaph here?

Tip: Make a page in your notebook for take and put in new words that go with it
when you see them (e.g. a picture, a look at, a chance).

Engh ocoblory i Use [elemento

Exercises

81 Fill the gaps for yourself

1h me minutes to get to school/aniversity.
2 takes me ‘minutesfhours to go from ©
3 takes me 0 do one unit of this book.

B.2 Complete the sentences using take/took and an expression from the box.

a course your driving test some lessons an exam

4 In Britain, when you are 17, you can.

B.3 Look ar the pictures. Answer the questions using take.

2 How can I get to the airport? 4 How do Paul and Ann get home every day?
You They

8.4 What do you take with you when «u.
1 you want to take photographs?

ining?
3 you go 10 another coumtey?

4 you go to your English lessons?

8.5 How long did it take you to do this unit?

Eng Vecobulory in Use (mente) a

= *

2

Bring/brought/brought

Bring and take

take = from here to there

Fake your books, (from here to the school)
Are you going to the kitchen? Can you bring me à glass? (from the kitchen to here}

5 3

Please take this form to the secretary. (the secretary is there)

Are ye going to school?

Come to my house tomorrow and bring your guitar (for me, my house is here

Bring somebody something

a: Ive brought you some apples from When she visits me, she always brings
my garden. »: Ob, thank you! me flowers

Bring something back
Les saining. You can take my umbrella and bring it back tomorrow.
rom: This book is interest

AX! Please take i with you and read it

Ton; Thanks. PU bring it back on Friday.

Anti OK. No problem.

Engi Vocabulary in Use (lement)

94

9.5

Exercises

Fill he gaps with take or bring.

1 Are you going to the shops? … Téke… an umbrella. Ie raining.

2 “Dont forget 10 your books tomorrow!" the teacher said to the dass
3 Are you going to the kitchen? Can you me some water?

4 ou camera wich you when you go to Bangkok. Is beautiful there

5 Are you going to the secretary's office? Can you these papers, please?
6 Shall 1 you a present from New York?

Fill the gaps with take or bring back.

1 Cant this book to read tonight ie
2 When she went ro Belgium, she me some chocolates,
3 Please my umbre A tomorrow.

Match the words on the lef with the words on the right. Draw lines.

1 Yesterday he brought me
2 You must ta

a these lerrers, please
b bring your guitar

Come to my house and © some flowers
4

4 Go to the secretary and take food to the party
$ Everybody is going to bring your passport when you travel

Fill che gaps with the correct form of bring or take.

Y She always PE presets. Yesterday she me some holt
2 Hello, I've 2d you some flowers. I hope you like them!

ii 52 poop when Isa de Tae

ES in bok, ba shes ging i back tomorow

Are you in your English lesson now? If yes, look at (a). If no, look at (bJ.
(a) Name three things you always bring co the lesson.
(b) Name three things you always take to the lesson,

Name three things

1 has brought you recently

Engl Vocabulary in Use (elemento) B

10 Get/got/got

She's ill, —— She’ getting better ——— She's better: / She's wel

Tim getting tied. E want to go 10 bed, Ws raining! Tin ge

ing wet!

LA NS =

Get with nouns

If you don't have something you can get e

want to send a postcard, Ihave to get a s
ve finished my studies, Now I want to get a job. +
My friend is ill! Please get a doctor. \
Do you want a drink? [can get some coffee

Tim going to the shop to get a newspaper
Where can I get a taxi?

Get to (arrive at / reach a place)

How can [ger to the airport? Take the airport bus at che bus station
When you get to New York, ring me. OK, give me your number.

Other phrases with get
and David are getting married in April
you get back from Hong Kong,

ring me. (= return / come home) #
(See also ger up in Unit 23.) E
der uk so ane Wie

cing me at 6.30.
{NOT ge to home or get to there]

24 Engíshocotlary in Use (lementay)

10,2

10.3

10.4

10.5

Exercises

‘Complete these sentences using (a), (D) or (e).

1 T studied 100 much and Igor (a) hot (bp tired (e) sick

2 Tate too much and I gor (a) hor (b) cred. (c) sick,

3 Tsacin the sun too much and I got (a) hot (b) tired (c) sick

‘Complete these sentences using get and a word from the box.

Dexter light dark cold wer

1 The sun is going down. 14 gefting. dar
2 When the nn comes ap 6

3 She's in hospital bu she

4 Tes ramingt | i
5 Please close the window. 1

Wha Who do you grit
1 you want o posa ler? à

2 somebody is ill? se.
3 you want dal of wane?

À You want o write something down?
3 you vant Coad he news?

Filth ap in thse semence
Ce SS | |

Singapore (dep 0545) Paris (are 1230)
university (25 minutes) my house
fa +

Answer the questions.
1 In your country, how old are people when they
2 When do peuple ger married? Which day? Whi
3 What time do you get home every day? How do you get there?
4 Fill he gap: Now you can look at the key and the answer

Engl Vocabulary in Use (elemente)

25

26

Phrasal verbs

What are phrasal verbs? Ea) EN
5

get uplonlover

1 got up at 6.30 this morning, I'm tired now.

[hated my sister when I was young but now we get on very well —
He soon yor over his cold. (2 he gor better quickly)

turn onfofflupldown
He always turns on the TV at 9 o'clock to watch the news.
B's a sunny day. Turn the light off,

Tim the TV op. I can't hear i | = )
“Torn the TV dows, Is roo loud ED
ed Ce)

go onloff
Don't stop. Go on talking. les very interesting, of
A bomb went off in a London station today. Four people Sv

are stil in hospital

put something on
rs cold and windy outside, Put your coat on. or Put on your coat
Come ont We're late

One phrasal verb, different meanings
Note that one phrasal verb can often have different meanings.
turn down

She turned down the stereo. (= made it nor so loud)
She turned down the invitation. (= refused it}

do up

She did up her coat She did up her far.

take off
Our plane takes off at 12,30, (= leaves the ground)
She took off her shoes. (= removed chem from her feet)

Tip: Make a special page in your norchook. Write down any phrasal verbs you see or
hear,

Eng Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

112

Exercises

Match a sentence on the left with a sentence on the right. Draw lines.

1 Tes gesting late a Turn it down then,

2 Tes very cold today: b Please turn your music down,

3 That fanny programme is on soon. © les time to get up.

4 Her boyfriend left her d Do up your coat

5 Vin eying to work, © Pur on your raincoat

6 The flat is quite old. 1 She gor over it quickly.

7 Ke raining today, 8

8 Tdon’t want to accept that job. h

Pot the correct prepositions in these sentences.

1 es dark in here. Turn the lights

2 Our plane takes at 6.25 and lands at 7.50.

3 Come 1 Des time £0 get n+

4 The children took ir school uniforms when they got home.

5 I's time to the TV and go to bed now.

6 That teacher always gets x students.

7 The students went working unl late a nigh,

$ When they gor to the beach, he put his swimming trunks and ran down to the sea
‘What is happening in chese pictures? Use one of the phrasal verbs from the opposite page to

describe each picture,

Organise the words on che opposite page into groups, in any way that makes sense to you,
for example, clothes, movement.

Replace the underlined words witha phrasal verb from the opposite page.

1 The plane left at midnight. à She sontinsed writing novels all her ie.
2 1 removed my hat and coat. 4 He soon gor bete from the flu

Engl Vocooy in Use (lementery) a

12 Everyday things

Things we do every day

‘à Wen

bathroom

phone (or call)
make dinner a friend

Sometimes 1...

LE Sz |
Or AR
AS

wash clothes. clean che house 80 for a walk write letters

Questions about everyday things

How often do you read the newspape
‘What time do you get up / go ro wi
How do you go to work? By bus/tea

watch TV? Three times a week / every day, ete.
even o’clock, / Half past eight, etc

RR Unalhinormaly (uta 1 do eypicaly)

We say T usually/normally ger up at eight o'clock, but today I got up at eight this.
[NOT Fused-te / Fm-uscchtergernp at eight oclockt]
(See also Units 3 and 6.)

2 Enge cable Use (elementary)

12.2

123

Exercises

Write the answers for yourself
L Lusually wake up at

2 Igo to the bathroom and have

3 Tusually have for breakfast
4 Igo 10 work by

5 Tusually have a cup of ıcalcoffee at o'dlock,

val do? NU

1 He listens. the raie every moins.

She w (every Saturday)
3
CR 2
Hee (every weekend)

Hew (every evening)

She every Sunday)

Ask questions

topic question answer
1 gecup What fimo do yor get op? Sevenshicty, usually
2 goforawalk How. Every Saturday.

3 gotowork How By ra

4 have dinner When Between seven and

ight clock, usually.

Engh ocoblary Use (lento) 2

30

Talking

Say (saylsaidlsaid)
We use say when we report someone's words.

She said “This is horrible"

He said hat he wanted a drink

We use say when we ask about language:

x: How do you say “book” in Spanish?

5: Libro”

We say hello / goodbye please / thank you

Happy Birthday / Merry Christmas / Happy New Year / Congratulations

Tell (tell/told/told)
“ellis usually followed immediately hy a person. Say is not followed immediately by a
person,

He told me his name, [Nor He said-me his name.

We use tell when we want to know how to get to a place.

Can you tell me where the bus station is, please? [NO1 Can you sayo 2]

We use tell with other wh-words 100 (when, how, why, where}, eg. you can tell someone
how to do something, where something is, why something happencd.

He told me how to send a fax. Tell me when you want co have dinner.
You can tell someone the time / a story / a joke / your name / address / telephone number.

Ask

Ask is used for questions.
My sister asked me where I eas going. (or My sister asked (me) ‘Where are you going?)

a: Can Task you a question? y uvre
u: Yes
A: What day of the week were you born?

ds Thursday
You can ask someone the way / the time / a question.

Ask somebody to do something and ask someone for something.
T asked him ro tura off his radio. (or said “Please turn off your radio.)
She asked for the bill. (or She said “Can { have che bill please?")

Speakitalk/answerireply

Do you speak Japanese? [Sor Do you tee Japanese

{like talking to you. (having a conversation wich you)

as you answer the telephone / che door, please?
(pick up the phone / open the door to see who itis) “=

Lt te on ut he did mo ey Y
(for leners/faxeveomails) (he did not send me Tener back)

Engh \ocobulay in Use (elemento

13.1

13.2

13.3

13.4

Exercises

Fill the gaps wich the correct form of say or tll.
1 Can you . fell... me where the Plaza Hotel is please?
2 She me her name,

31 goodbye to her.

4 ‘Please, me a story’ the litle boy

5 ‘Come here!” the police officer

6 The teacher that che students were very good.

What do you say

1. You wane to know where the railway station is.
Can ?

2 You wane to know the word for “tee” in German,
How

3 You wane to know the time.
Excuse me, can you

4 Your course is finished. You want to say goodbye to your teacher.

Hi wane to >
5 You want o know hen he exami
6 The phone rings You are inte barco
(To your friend) DA
Canyon . IEA
: EG
Math the verb onthe fe withthe words on the eight, Draw lines
1 Sa a a leer
2 Answer $ Someone so help you
3 Atk tor < Happy New Year
4 Repiyto the door
Std © frend
6 Talkto € Someone a joke
7 Atk & the bal

On the left are some things in different languages. Can you match them wich the sentences on
the right? Draw lines.

1 La cuenta, por favor, a Say Merry Christmas in Swedish.
2 Berapa ini? bb Say thank you in Arabic

3 God jul € Ask for the bill in Span

4 Kon’nichi wa. Ask how much somerhing is in Malay
5 Shukean, € Say good morning. sc.

ng Vocabulary in Use (eme) E

Moving

Without transport

walle Fun jump dance
Transport

You go by car / plane / bus / rain / bike / motorbike / ship / taxi / underground
¡nor by wear)

You take a bus / rain / xi / plane and you take the underground.

You ride a bicycle / bike / motorbike / horse

You drive a car / bus / train.

‘The pilo fies a plane.

How did you get to Istanbul? We flew there,

I you catch the bus, train or plane, you arrive in time to ger it
IF you miss the bus, train or plane, you arrive too late to ge it

You arrive at or in a place INOr£0 a place]. The train arrived in Tokyo on time. The plane
ived lae ar Heathrow.

Tip: When you are travelling you will probably see a lot of
note of any new words and expressions you se,

See Unit 41 (Travelling) for more words about transport.

ing objects
Moving obje (Tax pe
NE ol
à e

Engl eco in Ute (elemento

14.1

14.2

14.3

14.4

14.5

Exercises

El the gaps with verbs from A opposite. Write them in the correct form.

1 Jack likes i round the park every morning but Betty prefers
walking. VE un à with ne: dos

2 Everyone at the party last nighe

3 Every day Jane ten lengths ofthe swimming pool before breakfast.

4 James can very fast. He has won a lot of races

$ Robert loves bills

6 The old lady om her way home and broke her arm.

7 Sand into the swimming pool and quickly so
the other side.

8 Iris much better for you to to work than to go by car

Ride, drive, go by or take? Write the correct word(s) in the phrase.

1 Can you a motorbike?
2 He works for a railway company. He a rain.
3 She sometimes the underground to work,
4 He goes away from home a lot. He a lorry
5 Tprefer 10 a bus than EN

6 Would you like w an elephant.

7 You never forget how to a bicycle

8 Usually a taxi when it rains.

Answer these questions. Use every day, once a week, once a year or never.
1 How often do you walk zo work or school? I walle fo werk every day
2 Have you gor a bike? How often do you ride it?

3 How often do you go swimming? Do you go in the
4 Tow often do you go jogging?

$ How often do you drive a car?

6 How often do you go dancing?

7 Do you often yo climbing?

or in a swimming pool?

What other things do we often ask people to pass at the dinner table?
Write down Please pass + a noun six times, Please pass the sugar.

ith the word yesterday.
1 Jim runs a mile every day: Ho van à mie yesterday

2 Maria often drives her grandmother to the city.

3 Bill cacches the 9.45 train to London every day.

4 sometimes take a taxi home from the station,

$ Jane often falls when she rides her bike.

Put these sentences into the past tense

Eng cable in Use (element) 3

Conjunctions and connecting words

Basic conjunctions

Conjunctions join two parts of a sentence and help to show the connection between che
two parts of the sentence.

conjunction function example
and tells you more We went home and went straight o x
but makes a contrast ‘They are rich but they aren't happy.
because answers the ques We went home because we were tired.
why?
so tells you the result We went home early, so we missed the
end of the concert.
when answers che question We went home when Jane wanted to,
when?
before, after answers the question We went home before the concert ended,
‘what happened firs? We went home after Max Jones had
sung his frst song
alehough, tells you something We went home although / though we did
though surprising not really wane to
E makes a condition We will go home if we are tired,

B Other connecting words

“The words in this table are useful for making connections between words and phrases.

word function example

only says something is nor He sleeps only 3 hours every night.
very big or not very
much

even says something is Even their 10-year-old son works in the
surprising or unusual shop.

like makes a comparison | She looks like her dad.

than used alter a comparative She works harder chan he docs,
adjective or adverb

also, too, as says something is extra He works in the shop and she does also /

well 100 / as well

34 Engl Vocobory in Use (lementoy)

15.1

15.2

15.3

15.4

15.5

Exercises

Choose one of the underlined words to complete the sentence,
1 Sam liked schoo! hecausc/althaughäf he had many friends there.
2 Sam left schoo! sofburéand he joined the na
3 He hadn’s travelled much but/hofore/after he joined the navy

4 Sam was seasick when/f/so he left the navy.

$5, He got à job in a bank bscausoalthougivand he had no qualifications.
6 He will stay at the bank whewitlshough he likes it there.

Write down ten sentences from the table. Use each of the con

after she loves him.
although | she doesn’t love him.
Mary agreed to marry Paul | and she loved him.
because she didn't love him.
before they had two som.
bat he moves to London.
it he moved to London.
Mary will mary Paul so he was a pop stat
though they decided to set up a business together
when

Write cach of the conjun your own language.

Fill in the gaps with words from the table in B.
Love swimming and my brother loves swimming !! Almost all my

family loves swimming,

my grandmother swims every day. She

swims a fish my father doesnt like

it very much. | can swim better 1%

my father
‘Think about your family and your habits. Write sentences using only, even, than, like, also,
foo and as well about your habits.

E play Femis and ou mother plays 2¢ well. My mother plays better than | do.

Complete these sentences for yourself.
am learning English because

Fil learn more English if

Lam learning English and

Lam learning English although

U starred learning English when

1 can speak some English, so.

Pil learn more English but

Engl Vocabulary im Use (elemento) 35

36

Time words (1): days, months and seasons

Basic time words

There are
365 days in a year
12 months

52 weeks in a year
7 days in a week
2 weeks in a fortnight
24 hours in a day

60 minutes in an hour (We say an hour}
60 seconds in a minute

100 years in a century

n a year

Days of the week

Sunday , Monday Tuesday, Wednesday Thursday, Friday,
Saturday.

The names of the days always begin with a capital letter in English.

Saturday + Sunday = the weekend

oe cot ve sx fog
8 9 10° il 12
ester racer A | Thar Fay

che day before 4 yesterday ¢—— today —> tomorrow —p the day alter
yesterday tomorrow

Monday (before 12 a.m.) = Monday morning,

Monday (between 12 a.m. and 6 p.m.) = Monday afternoon

Monday (after 6 pam.) = Monday evening,

We say on + days of the week: on Monday, on Saturday, et. saw her on Friday, on

Tuesday evening,
We say at + the weekend: went to the cinema at the weekend.

Months and seasons

Months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October,
November, December
Ihe names of che months always hegin with a capital leer in English.

ner, autumn and winter

Some countries have four seasons: spring, su

Von mm cP RMN
NE Se
ce!

We say in + months/seasons: in July, in December, in (the) spring, in (the) summer, ete.
My birthday is in July. [Nor om July] Birds sing in (the) spring.

Tip: Write the day and date in English when you do an English exercise

Engh ocobtry in Use (ment

16.2

16.3

16.4

16.5

16.6

16.7

Exercises

Complete the sentences with a word from A opposite.
1 There ace 3,600 seconds

2. There are 1,200 months in

3 There are 168 hours in

4 There are 8,760 hours

Recite (a) the days of the week and (b) the months of the year,

Complete this British children’s song about the number of days in each month.

Thirty days has $. A

A J and N,
AN the rest have :

Except for F dent

Which has rwenty eight days clear

And in each leap year four years).

‘These abbreviations are often used for the days of the week and the months. Write the
names out in full

1 Mon. 5 Wed. 9 Feb,
2 Aug. 6 Jan. 10 Sept
300, 7 Apr 11 Tues.
Asa 8 Th 12 Now

What are the next few letters in each case? Explain why.
18 MT W 3? 2 ?

2) FMAM J J 2? 2 2 3
3S 8 2 ?

“There are six mistakes in this paragraph. Correct the mistakes.
Pm going to a party on saturday for Jills birthday. Her birthday is on chursday but she
wanted 10 have the party on a Weekend. She's having a barbecue, I think june is a good
month to have a birthday because of the weather. {love going 10 barbecues on the summer.
My birthday is in Winter and it's too cold to cat outside!

Quiz: How quickly can you answer these questions?
1 How many seconds in quarter of an hour? 7 What day is it today?

2 What is the third day of the week? 8 What day will it be tomorrow?
3 What month is your birthday in? 9 What is the seventh month?

4 What day will it be the day after tomorrow? 10 What day was it yesterday?

5 What day was it the day before yesterday? 11. What century is

6 Low many minutes are there in half an hour? 12. What month is

Engi Vocabulary in Ure (lement) 37

17 Time words (2)

| Time in relation to Now

Now means at this moment. Then means at another moment (usually in the past).

Iris 10 o'elock now:
1 got up 2 hours ago, at 8 o'clock,
‘An hour ago it was 9 o'clock.

‘wo years for two years
1994 1996 from 1994 101996 1994— 1996
from 2010 to 2012

last year / last week / last Saturday
next year / next week / next summer

It is July now.
Last month it was June.
Next month it will be August.

When we talk about time in general, we talk about the past, the present and the future. We
talk about the past, the present and the future forms of the verb, for example

In the past people didn’t have television.
People may travel to Mars in the future.

TIL be wich you in a moment. (2 a very short time)
Janes in Paris at the moment. (= now)

¡See you soon! (= in a short time)

‘We met recently, (= not long ago}

BEE: Freeney adverbs

always oft now and then nor often rarely
+ >

vsually sometimes occasionally hardly ever never

Ir always snows in Russia in winter
Ir often rains in Britain,

The temperature in London hardly ever gets co 35°, (= almost never)
‘The Ancient Romans never went to America or Australia

Notice the use of ain these expressions of frequency:
‘once (= one time) a weeks 1 go swimming once a week, every Saturday.
vice (= pwo times) a day: [clean my teeth twice a day.

three timos a year: I see my uncle theee times a year.

four times a month: I play football four or five times a month.

38 Engin ocobulory i Use (lmentry

Exercises

17.1 Fil he gaps with a preposition from A opposite.
1... the past, Rosa worked in many diferent countries. Rosa worked in Hong Kong
Ace years, oo 1993 1%... 1996... the moment she is working in

‘Tokyo. She will stay there 1. two more years

17.2. Draw lines to match the centuries 10 their time.
1 the 19th century
2 the 22nd century the past
3 the 18th century the present
3 the 2st century the future
$ the 20th century

17.3. Read the sentences and answer the questions.
1 Peter will gt his exam results very soon.
Do you think Peter will get them next year, next month or tomorrow?
2 Harriet and Rupert met for the first time recently.
Do you think they first met last yeas, six months ago or a week ago?
3 Fil help you in a mome
Do you think Pl help you next week, in two h

ours oF in a few minutes?

17.4 Are these sentences true about you? If not, write them our correctly. Use other frequency

adverbs from B on the opposite page.
1 Lalways go swimming on Fridays. | sometimes. go Gwinwing. on Frida. | often

Swimming, on Saturdays. Le bl = e
Enormálly go to schoolwork by bus. 6
1 hardy ever play football 7 early eat chocolat.
1 occasionally watch TV. 8 T always go to bed at 10.
Y rarely drink mike 9 [never go to the theatre

often wear a hat

17.5 Look at the table and make sentences using expressions like once a weck, three times a
month, exc.

play tennis practise the piano have a business meeting
in Germany

John Mondays and Saturdays che first Frid
Thursdays every month

Sally and Amy Tuesdays, every morning, :e in January, March,
Fridays and and every May, July, August and
Saturdays evening December every year

17.6 Write a paragraph about your own life using as many as possible of the words and
expressions from the opposite page.

Engl Vocabulary in Use (lementan)

»

18 Places

A Senerat place words

Come here please. (to me, to where Lam)

Do you know Lima? Im going there in April. (not here, another place)
{Pm coming back from Portugal in May. (to here again, to this place)
“There are books and papers everywhere in my room, (in all parts /
(See unit 7.)

places)

|

The middle of the road. The bottom of the glass

The tap of the mount

The front of the car The side of the car “The back of the car:

The beginning of the motorway.
The end of the motorway:

ÜC Left and right un
E

‘This is his left hand,

This is his right hand,

In York St

there is a cinema on the left and a restaurant on the right.

ÜD Home and away

ls Mary at home? in her house / fla)
No, sorry, she's out. (atthe shops / at work / at school)
No, sorry she's away. {in another town / city or country)
No, sorry she’s abroad. {in another country)

40 Engl Vocabulary in Use (elemento

18.2

18.3

18.4

18.5

Exercises

Fill he gaps with here or there.

À Pease bring it {See Unit 9 for bring)

2 Are you coming next week? (See Unit 7 for come.)

3 This letter is for a teacher at the university. Can you take it 2 (See Unit 8 for
tk

4 Twant to leave this etter in Nora office, Are you going, ?

Complete the sentences.
HOME

4 November So

1 What is Mary doing on 6 November? 2 Ts there just one restaurant in Scoffton?
She's coming No there are restaurants

Mark the positions on the tree and on the bus.

1 The top of the tree.
2 The middle of the cree

3 The bottom of the wee
4 Thefoncofthehs. MI
| ul

6 The back of the bus.

Answer these questions about yourself and about this book.
1 Are you studying English at home or abroad?

2 Are you going away this year?

3 What have you got in your left or right hand at the moment?
44 What is there at the end of this book?

$ Where isthe unit on Have in chis hook? {heginning/middlefend?)
6 Where is the Unit on Feelings? (heginning/midlefend?)

Fil the gap with out, away or abroad.

1 Fd like co work and learn about a new country

2 Is Lily here? No, she's but she'll be back in about five minutes,

3 Em going tomorrow to my sisters She lives about 50 miles north of here
4 When we go we like to go. and sve new countries

Eng color in Use (ment a

a

Manner

Manner = how we do something

Fast and slow

This car goes very fast This car goes very slowly. Ie a slow car.

Right and wrong

"This sentence is right. Like coffee very much. ¥
‘This sentence is wrong. Like very much coffee. X

Loud and quiet ‘ii: and wis‘

The music is 100 loud. les very quiet here

The teacher speaks very quietly. We can't hear him,
She sang loudly

Well and badly

He's a bad drives. He drives badly

Way

Way means how someone does something.

¿818

Hes speaking in a friendly way. She's speaking in an unfriendly way.

Engh Vector in Use (tentar)

Exercises

19.1 Complete the sentences.
This train is slow. It goes very … lon.

He is a bad singer. He sings very

She is always loud. She speaks very

He's a fast swimmer, He swims very

This girl is quiet. She always speaks

He's a good Fnglish-speaker. He speaks English

19.2 Which do you think is better? Use your dictionary if you want to.
1A loud person or a quiet person?
2 A fast bus or a slow bus?

3 A friendly person or an unfriendly person?

4

5

6

A right answer or a wrong answer?
To speak politely or impolitely?
To speak in a strange way or in a normal way?

19.3 Find words from the left-hand page.
wrongo

loudhi

sefast

19.4 Use dictionary Are the definitions right or wrong?

word definition right () wrong (6)
suddenly very slowly x
sadly in an unhappy way

strangely not in a normal way

quickly À very slowly

easly swith no difiulty

19,5 Make sentences about yourself and your friends/family. Use the new words
‘opposite.

1 play temic well

Enga Vcoboy in Use (leentory)

20 Irregular verbs

LS



Most verbs in English are regular bur some of the most common verbs in English are
ireegular. The forms here are the infinitive (go, come), the past simple (went, came) and the
past participle (gone, come)

All forms the same

cost cost cost ur /kat/ cut cut hurt ure hurt
ler lot ler put /pot! put par shut /fat/ shut shut

‘Two different forms

run ran run read (rtd! read red! read ed’ feel felt felt
Keep kept kept sleep slept slept leave eft left

come came come become became become

bring brought brought buy bought bought catch caught caught
fighe fought foughe teach caught aughe think thought thought

find found found spend spent spent learn learnt learne

pay paid /peid/ paid say said Jsed/ said

win won won Jose lost lost shine shone shone
sell sold. sold tell told old sit sat sat

meet met mer ger gor gor shoot shot shot
stand stood stood understand understood understood

make made made have had had do did done
hear heard heard beat beat beaten

Three different forms

be waswere been go went gone begin began begun
drink drank drunk sing Sang sung swim swam swum
fly flew flown know knew known throw throw throw
break broke broken { choose chose chosen speak spoke spoken
steal stole stolen wake woke woken take took taken
wear wore worn drive drove driven ride rode ridden
rise rose sen write wrote written at ate eaten

give gave given forget forgot forgotten fall fell fallen

Tip: When you learn a now irregular verb, add it to one of the groups of verbs on
this page.

Engh ocobulory in Use etant

20.1

20.2

20.3

20.4

20.5

20.6

Exercises

Do you know what the verbs opposite mean? We nitive form of each of the
verbs with its meaning in your own language beside it. Use a dictionary if you want 10.

Weite these words out in their three forms. Then find a verb on the opps
the opposite meaning. Weite it out in its three forms,

1 open open, opened, opened; chet, ct, shut

2egive $ walk 8 tise

3 come 6 wake 9 win

4 make 7 remember 10 buy

page which has

Use the pictures and complete this story about Jane yesterday.

Yesterday Jane up at 7.00, She #1 an apple and she 3

a cup of hor chocolate. Then she got in her car and to work, At work she
ss ‘a newspaper and then he #2. some letters. At huneh-time she

¢ in the park for half an hour and then she 1 a sandwich. After
hunch she © at her desk again and 1. some telephone calls. In the
evening she 1 the office at six o'clock and “3 some Japanese visitors

They an to a restaurant together, After a busy day Jane 0. very well

Choose the best verbs opposite, Complete the sentences with the correct past participle form.

1 We have in the sea every day this week,

2 Where is my bike? Someone has it

3 Ihave à long time on this work,

4 That boy has very lazy recently.

5 1 hope Jack has ‘the bus and won't be late home

6 Poor John. He has his leg badly. Bur he ha A

Write sentences of your own wit

verbs from the box. Use the past tense.

bring choose fall feel fly keep
pay speak teach cell think win

Read all three parts of all the verbs on the opposite page aloud. Then cover parts two and
three. Can you remember what they are?

Engh Vocabulary in Use (meme) 4

21 Common uncountable words

What is countable?

eS

So
er $

Can have three apples and some sugar, please?
Are these shoes yours? Is cis luggage yours?

+ nenes uncountable words
==, EAT.
y” e The traffic is bad today.

This furniture is modern.

+
He can give yon some usefal =
es information about Bangkok, Tiere is some bad

FI give you some advice news today.

Zee

777
Ins terrible weather today

Accommodation here
is expensive.

Studyingis >
hard work, ,
= m crave is faster
chan ral eave

À lot of uncountable nouns are kinds of food and drink,

iv a

fee spagheni bumer bread milk water coffee

1 nced some fresh air.

Food

Note: When we want to say how much we want, we say, three loaves of bread, two litres
of milk, a kilo of apples.

Tip: When you learn a new noun, weite it down in a phrase which shows if itis
countable or uncountable

46 EngihVecobloy in Ur (ment

Exercises

Fill the gaps with an uncountable noun opposite.
1 Pd like to buy a car bue Ihanı
2 Cows give us and ‘

3 If you don’t know what to do, ask your parents for some
4 The ar the seaside is very ood for you.

$ Rob left school last month and is now looking for

6 There is always a lor of in central London,

tor enough

Match the words on the right

the words on the left.

1 heavy information
2 useful travel

3 bad water

4 modern mage

5 brown news

6 cold furniture

7 space bread

Find an adjective to go with the uncountable nouns in the box.
cold weather, British money

‘weather money sugar attic advice accommodation air
work rice spaghetti butter milk tea coffee

2144 Fill che gaps with the correct form of the verb be.
1 Accommodation in the city centre exp
2 Spaghetti with Iralian tomato sauce very good.
3 The weather in Scotland best in the autumn.
4 The news better today than ie yesterday.
$ Work the most important thing in Sam's life.
5 Their Furniture very old and very beautiful

2125 Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
1 The news are not very good today.
The news is not toco
‘Where con yt some Information about you country?
Let me give you an advice.
Cook these spagheit for ten minutes.
Can Ihave a bread, please?

Mary is looking for a new w
We should buy some new

$ The cast of the country usually has à better weather than the west,
9 We went on two long travels last year
10 1 must find a new accommodation soon,

Engh ocobulary in Use ft

22 Common adjectives: good and bad things

© sos accio

A good restaurant A better ‘The best restaurant in town,

¿dee ds gi

This restaurant is better than that one.
ice (+) lovely (++) wonderful (+++) excellent (++

a: That's a nice jacket actos
ts Thank you.

lovely day today!

w Yes, itis De

A wonderful view

Mary's a wonderful person, a: Do you want 10 go to London on Saturday?
Everybody loves her. hs That's an excellent (= very good) idea!
When you answer and want to say how you feel:

‘The train arrives at six o’clock; dinner is at seven.

ir Excellent! / Great! / Wonderful / Lovely! / Perfect!

() ‘bad’ adjectives

bad (worse /the worst (af (ele (=) oncle (=)
a “Me: As
ae 2
D OPE

bad weather” 400 My hair is awfult

‘The weather last year was worse than this year
Tim is a horrible person. Nobody likes him. (used about people)
Thad a terrible day at work today. (used uations)

The traffic terrible at 5 o'clock on Fridays.

Note: We often say not bad when we are speaking:
a: 1 gee $500 a week in my job.
1s That's not bad! (= good!)

‘You can say these adiectives with how:

At Lhave 10 get up at 5.30 tomorrow,
3: Oh, how awful! / horrible! [NOT howrbad]

48 Engl Vcobiony in Use (ment)

22.1

22.2

22.3

22.4

22.5

Exercises

Fill che gaps, as in the example.
1 My haies anol. 1 must goto the hairdreser.

2 The weather's 1 don't want to go out
3 The eaffic is he train.
4 That a(n) dea! Lets do it!

5 Now "Three exams on the same day!

6 What a house! The sea is only 100 metres away!

7 My timetable’ nor

im free

n Wednesdays a

‘What can you say? Someone says 10 you …
1 Do you like my new jacket?

2 Vhave to get up at 4.30 tomorrow morning,

3 Shall we go out for dinner tonight?

4 (br your toten) Excuse me. Is there a good restaura
5 What sort of person is your English teacher?

in this town?

What goes together? Match a description from the left with an expression from the right.
Draw lines

1 Blue sky, sun 25° a Wonderful news.
2 stars (AR RAR), very famous. bb Awful weather.

3 Bad person, Nobody likes him/her, © Lovely weather.

490 out of 100 in an exam, d An excellent idea,

$ Grey sky, wind, rain, 41° © The best hotel in town,

6 We can take a

os ÍA horrible person.

Use a dictionary. Put these new words into the good or bad column.

cad guy press mode boredom toe apa be]

good (+) bad (3

dresafil

Look at the adjectives in 22.4. Think of two nouns to go with each of the adjectives.

dreadful westher/film

Engi ocablory in Use (menton 4

23 Common adjectives: people

50

In this unit, ** = normal, ****

tronger

Saying positive (+)/good things about people
Nice is the most common word used for people who we like / whe are good.
Mary's very nice

Richards a ni

If we want to make nice stronges, we can use wonderful.
nice ©) —> wonderful ("°°")

Ron is a wonderful teacher. Al the students love him
But we don’t say “Mary is very wonderful‘, we just say “Mary is wonderful

If someone is good to other people, we use kind,
She's very kind; she helps me with the children,

Other ‘good! things about people
My teacher is a lovely very kind / ike hist very much)

My friend Neil is very easy-going, (= relaxed, easy to be with)

Maureen a happy person. (= an unhappy person)

all ls are more intelligent chan me. (= clever, good at school subjects, etc.)

‘Saying negative (-)/bad things about people

Marcia is not very nie,

(+) > horrible (****)

Margaret is a horrible woman; nobody likes her.

My uncle isa difficult person. He is never happy

“That waiter is stupid. I asked for coffee and he has given me tea
strong word)

1 don’t ike selfish people. (= people who think only of themselves)

stupid * +++ isa

Little children

We often say (hat little children are good or well-behaved. If they are nor, we say they are
naughty

Tim very good / well-behaved, but his little sister is very naughty

Prepositions

Jean was nice/kind/wonderful to me when 1 was in hospital
You were horrible to me yesterday!
lt was nice/kind of you 10 remember my birthday.

Engl cab in Use (elemento

22.1

23.2

23.3

23.4

Exercises

What do you 1

1 ss Mary
1 She's more than nice, she's

k B said? Complete the sentences.

2 A: Was George nor very nice to yoo?
ty He was realy !

31: Let me carey your bag.
2: Thanks, that’s

4a: Is your litle brother well-behaved?
2 No, he's

Complete the word puzzle. Use the letters of selfish

words from the opposite page.

w
MI
q 5
® i[s|h
u BEE
É
b

Circle the words that describe vou.

Lam: easy-going sometimes difficult Kind to animals sometimes stupid al
happy intelligent selfish horrible to same people nice o my friends

Fill in the correct prepositions.
1 The teacher is never horrible „AD . the students.

2 Iris kind … you to help me.
3 Barbara was wonderful... me when I needed a friend.
4 lt was nice... her 10 ring me,

Eng Vcobulor in Use (elementary)

si

24 Words and prepositions

_ +

Some verbs are usualy followed by a preposition
ste to te radio in bed in the morning.

I waited for the bus for hall an hour yesterday.
Lane fora black coflee,noca white one.

Where do pay for our meal?

This book belongs to Sarah Smith. Ca

What are you thinking about?
Helena thanked her mother for the present.
Jamie apologised for being late.

og “à

Same verb, different preposition

si é DE

1 ove looking at old photographs.
1 you want to find something, for example, your key, you must look for it

Parents look after their children (= they take care of them).

You look forward to something nice in the future, for example, a friends letter, a holiday.

Adjectives

Some adjectives are also followed by prepositions.
Tim good at geography but bad at maths.

Yen interested in (hearing) all your news.

He is afraid of mice.

John is proud of wi

ing a medal and his mocher is proud of him.
Note: You are used to (or accustomed to) what you know well; you have to get used to /

accustomed to something new, for example a new school or driving on the other side of
the roads you are used ta doing something, I'm used to getting up carly, | always do.

| 2 Grammar

Prepositions are followed by a noun: Joc is good at tennis or
the ing form of the verbs Joc is good at playing the piano [Nor good at play the piano.

Tip: Look carefully at prepositions when you read in English, Make a note of any
phrases which use prepositions in a new way:

a English Vcobuary in Use (lamenton)

24,

24,2

24.3

24.4

24.5

Exercises

Match a phrase on th

loft with a phrase on the right, to make seven sentences.

1 John is waiting for his mistake
2 This bieycle belongs bout the holidays.

3 The children chanked their grandmother for a train to London,
4 Sally is listening to the hotel

5 He apologised for our tickets,

6 Let me pay to her walkman.

7 Billy is thinking for the money

Complete these sentences with a preposition and an appropriate noun or pronoun.
1 Joanna cane read yet but she likes looking... at Beek,

2 A murse looks

3 Lean find my glasses? Could you help me look >
4 les my bircuday soon. I'm really looking

$ Why are you looking in that way? Is my face ditty?
6 1 don’ like my job very much. Im looking

7 Alex is going to France in July. He is looking

$ often look when their parents go out.

Fill che gaps with a preposition

Anne has got used. her new job and is doing well there. She is very good ®

talking to customers, She always listens 0... them, She is very intereseed 1%... sport
and she belongs... a tennis club and a swimming club. Her parents were very proud
42... hee when she won a medal for swimming last year.

Hiroshi is a
Britain
driving on the left Y Hiroshi was wsed to driving, on the k

speaking English every day X He wasn't wed 45 speaking. English every day
eating British food x

traffic jams Y

expensive shops /

British money X

tor from Japan. Make sentences about what he found strange, at fist, in

Answer these questions about yourself
What were yous good at at school? What were you bad at?
Whar do you usually ask for when you go 10 a café?
What are you proud of?

What are you alrald of?

What kind of music do you like listening to?
What are you looking forward to?

Do you belong to any clubs?

Are you used to eating different kinds of food?

Eng cobain Use (clement 33

25 Prefixes

sa

Prefixes fat the beginning of words) can help you to understand what a new word means.
Here are some common prefixes,

prefix meaning examples
ex (snoun) was but not now exwife, ex president
half (enown or adjcctive) 50% of something alice, halfhour
in, im (radieetve) not formal, imposible
non (+adjcctive or noun) nor non-smoking

pre before pre-school

re (+verb) again redo, rewrite

un (vadjective or noun) no unhappy, unsafe

An ex-wife is a wife who is now divorced.
President Gorbachev is an ex-President of Russia,
A half-hour journey is a journey of 30 minutes,

mal ch
If something is impossible, you can’t do it. I is impossible 10 read with yo
A non-smoking room is a room where people may not smoke,
Pre-school children are children who are still too young to go to school.
To redo something is to do it a second time and to rewrite something is to write ita second
1appy means sad, the opposite of happy

Unsafe means dangerous, the opposite of sate,

Tip: Sometimes words with prefixes have a hyphen (), eg: a halfıhour programme, and
sometimes they don’, cx, an impossible question. Use a dictionary when you are not sure
if there is a hyphen or not.

Engh Vcobuory in Use (lementery)

25.1

25.2

25.3

25.4

25.5

25.6

Exercises

Choose one of the words from the prefix table to fit in these sentences.
‘This part of the restaurant is non-sameki

1
2 Lean read this, Please your homework.

3m English we often say “Hi

4 Lliked school but my sister was very there

5 1 boughe two Tshirts because they were in the sale
6 Dont walk on that wall — the notice says its

Write your own sentences to show what these words mean.

‘exwile exopresident redo
impossible preschool

What do you think these words and phrases mean? Look at the table on the opposite page
to help you.

an ex-husband a husband who ig now divorced from his wife
pre-cxam nerves

an unread book

to retella story

a halt-brother

‘an unfinished letter

à non-alcoholic drink

to reread a book

10 to readdress a letter

Find one more example of a word using the prefixes in the table. Use a dictionary to help
you. Write a phrase or sentence using your word.

ex My escboss lives near me.
half: You stop at half-time in à football match.

Write a paragraph with at least eight of the example words from the table.

pa fa sel ie
possible nos
Sentai
=
band
us
so"
mie

itionary if necessary.

1
5
4
5
6
s

gi Way in Use (lem ss

26 Suffixes

56

Suifixes come at the end of words, They help y
word. Here are some common suffixes

a to understand the meaning of a new

sufi meaning examples
es, or (nou) person worker, swimmer instructor
es, or (noun) machine, thing cooker, word processor

fal (adjective) fall of useful, beautiful

ology (20ua) subject of study sociology, psychology

jes (noun, singular) subjeet of study economics, politics

less (adective) without useless, endless

hy makes an adverb fom say, happily

an adjective

ness makes an abstract noun happiness, sadness
from an adjective

y makes an adjective sandy, sunny
from a noun

He's a hard worker. He works 12 hours a day
Hor tennis is much better now that she has a new instructor.
She's a very good swimmer,
She was in the Olympic t
We've gor a new gas cooker
30 the food should be delicionst

‘Thanks for the information. It was very useful,
‘What a beautiful photo. Link it will win che competition.
Studying sociology teaches you about society

Studying psychology teaches you about people.

Economics is che study of money and finance,
Although he is a very good Member of Parl

nent, he has never studied pol

‘This book is no help at all ~ it’s useless.
Lean finish this book — its endless.

He was late for work so he went quickly to the station.

The little child danced happily across the grass.

“The mother was smiling with happiness as she held her baby

‘They said goodbye with great sadness because they
knew they would probably never meet again. z

‘That beach is very popular with tourists
because it is Long and sandy
es a lovely sunny day ~ lets go to the beach.

Engish Vocabulary in Use (teeta)

26.1

26.2

26.3

26.

26.5

Exercises

Which of the example words do these pictures illustrate?

2 He's smiling h saw sau. thing
Match the adjectives with the nouns in the box. Some adjectives go with more than one
electric cooker | gitar

1 electric 3 beautiful $ sunny 7 useful 9 uscless
2 fast 4 sandy Ghard 8 endless

worker cool

Match these books with their subjects — sociology, psychology, economics or politics
1 "Ihe Role of the President in the US Congress

2 British Society in the 1950

3 Banking Today

4 Why People Smile

Are there suffixes in your language? Write a translation or an explanation for the suffixes
in the table.

Ise the information about prefixes and

What do you think these words and phases me:
suffixes in the table 10 help you.

1 zoology the shay of animals 6 painless
2 a raveller 7 badly

3 slowly 8 atin opener
4 hopeful 9 mathematics
5 rainy 10 a foothallee

Engh acota Use (ment) sr

27 Words you may confuse

This unit looks at words which are easy to mix up.

me Similar sounds

quitelquiet
This book is quite good. bad — quite good ——> good
My bedroom is very quiet. = silent / no noise

foselloose
2 Why do always lose my kes! Y
Eon they ace

N: Oh, thank you! Ry

If you lose something, you do not
now where itis / you can’ find it

‘These trousers are very loose, + (loose means they are not tight,
because they are 100 big)

felifete D
Fell is from fall/fell/fallen. »
Yesterday I fell and broke my arm. Hf
Felt is from feel/felt/felt. Le F

[fale il yesterday, but I feel (
OK today

cookericook 3 i in

This cooker cons 6500. (=the thing you cook on)
IR? Star or rested meanings AA
tendiborow er
1 yon lend something, you gr in
IF you borrow someting, you Bt

He is a very good cook. (= the person who cooks}
Sam wants a bicycle

eee VEAS tajo prieta eN
tr Can barco your eye (CT ger royo)
ts Yes ake
Sin Th ia ‚BR
a

locked ai
or

lan hour ete)

The mouse controls the computer (= tell

BE: Other words often mixed up

In English the afternoon is from about 12 o'clock sill 5 or 6 pam
The evening is from $ or 6 pam. until about 9 or 10 p.m.
Alter 9 or 10 p.m. itis the night,

They re waiting for the bus.

Thope I pass my exams. (= I really want to pass)

Y have not studied; I expect Pi! fail my exams. (= i's probable)

se Engi Yocobtory in Use (elementary)

27.1

27.2

27.3

27.4

Exercises

Fil the gaps with words from A opposite. The

letter is given.

1 Please be quiet. The baby is sleeping.

2 Kyoul your passport you must call the Embassy
316 tized this morning, but Lam OK now,

4 We are going to buy a. for our new kitchen,

5 She. and broke her leg. She had 10 go 10 hospital.
6 sq cold today.

7 These shoes are very | I need smaller ones

8 My sister is a good € Tlove eating at her house

Put a tick in che right box for each word. Look at the example.

sword sounds lke? yes (/) sounds like? yes (A)
lose juice shoes /
Toose juice shoes

quite higher

‘quiet ist higher

Answer these questions
1 What docs a mouse do to a computer? Le control. it,
What does the passport officer do to your passport? He/She

3 Ifyou want to use someone camera for two hours, what de you say? Can I

4 What do you say to someone at 3 p.m.? Good
5 What do people do at a bus stop? They

6 What do you say to a friend if you need £1 for the phone? Can you
7 What do you say if someone makes too much noise? Please be

Answer these questions for yourself

1 Are you expecting any visitors today
2 What do you hope to do with this book?

3 Do you borrow things from your friends? What things?
4 Would you lend your best friend £200?

‘You can find other words that are o
Do and make Units Sand 6
“Take and bring — Units 8 and 9
Say and tell Unit 13

Speak and talk Unit 13

Rob and steal Unie $7

‘confused in these units in this book:

Engin Vcobuion in Use fekmenta) s

28 Birth, marriage and death

=

Te was born at 1.15 yesterday morning,
Ie weighed 3 kilograms, E

Lo call him John - after John, his grandfather.
Y birthday à June 16h too ~ but he was born in 19451

Bill and Sarah got married.
Sarah got married co Bill. [Nor wich Bill]
‘They (got) married in church.

‘They went on honeymoon to Italy.

They were married for twenty years
Death

‘Then Bill Became il,
He died las
He died of
Bill is dead.

attack,

“The foneral

60 Eng ocobloy Ue (element)

Exercises

28.1 When and where were you and your family and friends born? Weite sentences about five
people. My mother was born in Scotland on ly 4th 1947.

28.2 When were these people born and when did they die? Write sentences.
1 Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) Christopher Columbus mas born in 1451 and died
in 1506.
2 Elvis Presley (19:
3 Genghis Khan (
4 Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
$ George Washington (1 9

28.3 Fillin the blanks with died, dead or death.

1 Jills geandéather last year.
2 His was a great shock to her

3 Her grandmother has been for five years now:
4 She of a heart attack,

5 Now all ills grandparents are

28.4 Find a word or phrase opposite which means
1 he name for a woman on her wedding day. bride.
2 the name for a man on his wedding day.
3 what you are if you haven't got a partner
4 to he X kilograms.
$ what you are if your marriage has legally ended.
6 a religious service for a dead person.
7 a holiday after a wedding.
8 what you are if your husband or wife dies.

28.5 Fill he gaps wi

words from the box.

=]

" 1993 Anne got married #} Robert Smith. Unfortunately, Roberes
grandmother, Rosemary Smith, died 1 old age soon after their wedding, Robert

2 after of to bor

and Anne were their honeymoon when she died. Anne's baby daughter was

a ‘wo years later. They called the baby, Rosemary; Roberts
grandmother.

28.6 Write about your family. Use words and expressions from the opposite page.

Engl cable in Use (elementary) si

29 The family

a

A family tree for some of Anne and Paul Mason's relatives or relations,

William +

Mary Mason

Amelia 7 Anne Paul John [George +

Sa:
1

* husband and Sarah and Jack's father.
Paul wife and Sarah and Jack’ mather.
ind Paul are Sarah and Jack‘ parents.
Sarah is Anne and Paul's daughter. Jack is their son.
Sarah is Jack sister. Jack is Sarah brother,
Henry is Sarah and Jacks grandfath
e Sarah and Jack's gı
3% granddaughter. Jack is ı

Is their grandmother.

gi Vcobulory i Use [elemento

29.1

29.2

29.3

29.4

29.5

29.6

Exercises

{Look at che family rec om the opposite page. Finish he sentences.
1 Family is Peters ster

2 Peter is Emily's

3 Anne is Emily
4 Paul is Peters

5 Diana is Peters
6 Henry is Emily
8

3

Peter is Pau
Emily is Paul's
Sandra is Emily's

10 Sandra is George's

11 Sarah is Peters

Draw your family ec. Tn we semen. Wie bout your eco. Ame i
mother, =

The Masons have some other relatives. Finish the paragraph about them.

cy

(Gan

2) Howard
>

Fiona

Sandra has a brother, Howard, Howard is Peters
They are all very good friends. But Henry
iona does not get on well with William,
Fiona’ three sons who ace his Fiona's boys are Paul’ ® Dun
do not see each other very often. Then there is Anne mother, Mrs Scott. She is Sarah and

Jack © She and Anne, her % «like to play golf together

Howard wife is Emily's
à Fiona. Henry is Fiona

Ask a friend. Then write sentences about your friend and his or her family. Chen has me
brother and no Sister.

1 Have you got any brothers and sisters?

2 Have you got any cousins?

3 Have you got any nieces or nephews?

4 Have you got any grandparents?

Cover the page opposite. How many family words can you write down in two minutes?
‘Check what you wrote carcfully wich the book, Did you spell everything correctly? Which
words did you forget?

Write down
English to

+ names of some people in your fa
u. Use a dictionary if necessary.

y Then write down their relationship in

Eng ocobulary in Use (sement e

30 Parts of the body

tooth (teeth) 7

B Armand leg

shoulder arm thumbnail
ES 7 finger
Me hand

rn © Rest of body
WA,

chest / = era
bust (women only) >)

side] = waist
TN
CA tus

Inside the body

=]

E Pronunciation problems

ge knee stomach heart
blood foot tooth

F Grammar

4 etc. with parts of the body
have a pain in my leg.
aïe, NO L have a pain in he leg.]

64 Engh eco i» Use (lento)

\
brain SEE una

30.

30.2

30.3

30.4

30.5

Exercises
What are these parts of the body?
1 cken face 3 athe Soleras 7 hotot

2 own 4 hamcost 6 are

Complete these sentences with words from the opposite page.

1 A hand has five .... fingers. 3 The is a symbol of love.
2 A foot has five as 6 You hear with your
3 An ada as 32 7 The hu on her dads

4 You smell with your 3 Your type can be A, B, AB or O,

ts of the body words are used in different contexts too.

1 A chair has arms, legs and a back, What do you think they are?
2 This is a needle. Whereis its eye?

3 ‘This i a clock, Where is its face? Where are its hands?

4 This isa bone. Whereis its neck?

5 This is a mountain. Where is its foot?

Parts of the body are often used in compound nouns 100. Complete these nouns with à
word from the opposite page

A 1 ge

t

OR &
e

Write down six of the words from the opposite page together with the same words in your
own language. Then write down six different words with a picture of what the word means.
Next week, test yourself. Which group of words do you remember best = those which you
learnt with a translation or those which you Icarnt with a picture?

Eng Vecotloy in Use (element) ss

Clothes

Clothes aoa, jacket. mark poes shocs 3 ii suit

58 ón, ay

Plural words

‘These words are always plural in English. 1

y need a plural verb.
trousers jeans shorts se

A Dg E & vee

My sant 1s new but these trousers are old. Her shortsjeans/tights are blue
Note: You say: a pair of shortsfglassesitousers, et:

Verbs

You wear clothes but you carry things. [Nor you use clothes}

Naomi has (got) a red coat on.
wiefease and an umbrella.

=> BD

In che morning you get dressed or put your
clothes on. At night you get undressed
‘or take your clothes off

Tip: Can you name all the clothes you usually wear? If not, use a dictionary to help.
you find the words you need,

Engh Vcobutory in Use (tementor)

Exercises
3121 Pot these words into one or both columns.

coat jacker dress cie belt ct eat
shoes watch suit skire

shirt ring trousers sweater

Tshirt handbag bricfcase

31.2 Match he part of the body with the item of clothing.

er

9 ps

scarf heit shoe hat

à

— fing tighs

31.3 Choose one of the verbs in the box and put it in the right form.

be wear

1 John jeans re. blue and his T-shirt red.

2 Julia jeans and a shirt today.

3 Meena yor red coat on and she some flowers. Where is she
going?

4 Sarah's dress old but her shoes new.
Last year John’s trousers white. Now they grey

6 this a now pair of jeans?

31.4 Look at the picture and write
the names next to the numbers.

ae Cae le ote y re
Tanase ie ara sere ot sad oe
gb on

Engl écolo in Use (lement #7

32 Describing people

I

A Height (= how many metres?)

Mary Pimm is a very tall woman.
[sor Mary Pima is a very high woman.)

EE

[S01 Tom Jakes is quite low]

Tom Jakes
lí you aren't call or short, you are medium height.

To ask if someone is tall or short, we say:
How tall is Mary/llom? She's 1.60 metres tal. / [e's 1.48 merres tll

B Weight |
(= how many kilos?) x
Dolly Ryan
In \
Dolly Ryan is really slim.

Iwas very thin when 1 was in hospital
thin is a more negative word)

A rather fat man opened the door. (fat is quite negative)
‘The doctor said | am overweight, (= more kilos than is good for me)
How much do you weigh? I weigh 62 kilos 74 kilos, ete

© Face and head

Sally has dark bir and dark skin, say el

Sorts beeen de :
ay has Monde etant in A

‘She has blue eyes. Y Harry
ily ae bed lng i wt 4

He has gruen eyes

Marry has a moustache and short hair

‘You can also use has got, for e

D Age
My grandmother is 97. She's very old. My sister is 14. She's young, but would like to be
older, My father ix 56. He middle-aged, but would like 0 be younger!

and dark skin.

mple, Sally has got dark ha

‘This hospital is for elderly people, (more polite than old)

BER E Looks positive (+) and negative ()
- My sister is quite pretty. (+++) (usually girls/women only). She's a very beautiful girl.
lacas) Jam a very handsome man. (eves) (ul lor men only) Bobs rte ugly
man. (=)
m or ly or beautiful Fe ust ordnaylooking! (44)

ss EngiohYoeoboory in Use (lement)

Exercises

32.1 Fill che gaps in the sentences.
1 Hex only one metre 52. He's quite. short,
2 Very cople ate often good at basketball.
3 Models are usually
4 her skin dark? No ie
5 She's only 12, Shes very
6 If car too much TIL be
7 My grandmother is in this hospital. Is

hospital for people, (don't use old”)

32.2 Ask questions for these answers. Use the words in brackets
1 How. Fale apor brother? (your brother)
He's about one metre 75.

2% 2 (Elena hair)
No, her hair's dark,

3% 2 Mike hair)
Yes it is quite long

4 Are ? your parents)
Not realy, chey re middle-aged.

Sis > (his sister)
Ves, all the boys want to go out with her,

6 Why ? (Sara = thin)

She has been very ill.

32.3 Write sentences describing the people in these pictures.

Suzanna Jett

1 Suzanna gor
2 Jeff

3 Caroline's got
4 Dick's hair is and he

32,4 Write down the names of three people you know. Then weite about:
— their height (tall, short, medium height)
= their hair [colour long, short, beard)
= their eyes (colour)
heir looks (ordinary, handsome, ete.)

Engi cab in Use (elemento) 6

33 Health and illness

Be A How are you today?

Lam very well, thanks. Pm fine, thanks
1 don feel very wel. 1 most go home and rest. (Ill probably be OK tomorrow.)
[feet il. Can you get a doctor please. (Perhaps a serions problem.)
“That fish was bad. Uthink Pm going to be sick! (I wane 10 vomit)

BE & everyday probleme

Have you gor an aspirin?

se got a headache

ve got toothache, I need to go to the der

Pm going to hed with a hot drink. Ive got a cold

© Problems people have for many years / all their lives

I get hay-fever every summer, from flowers and grass. [sneeze all day.

My little brother has asthma;

sometimes he can't brea sneere

Minesses in hot/tropical countries

— mosquito

In some cou

rie, mosquitoes can give people malaria.
The drinking water was bad, and many children had cholera

E Serious illnesses

My father had a heart attack.
He is in hospital.
Cancer kills many people who

E F How to keep fit and well

Have a good dict: car lots of fruit and vegetables
Get some exercise: swimming, jogging, cycling are good for you.
Don't have too much stress: relax after work, and don't panic about work!

70 Engl Vccbulary in Use (elementary)

33.2

33.3

33.4

Exercises

Put these health problems in the three columns. Do you think they are not serious, more

cancer toothache cholera hayıfever a headache

La heart attack cold asthma
==)

2 headache.

Complete the dialogues.
1 a: How are you today?

a Good!
Are you OK?
se No,
as Would you like to use the bathroom?
ds Yes, thank you,
sal
he Shall calla doctor
as Yes, [think vou should

4x
Here’ the phone of the schools dentist
A: Thanks,

5 a: Your nose is red. Have you got

Ye
A: Have a hot drink and go to bed early

Answer these questions for yourself. Use a dictionary if you have to,
1 What do you think is a good dict?

2 What sort of exercise do you like?

3 Do you have a lor of stress in your life?

4 Have you ever heen in hospital?

illnesses are connected with .
white? malaria

2 bad drinking water?

3 pollution, trafic fumes?

4 grass, flowers, etc

5 smoking?

Enga Vocabulary in Use (lomontor)

n

34 Feelings

A Love like / hate

ER Se 33
Y L? SP A)
À AS A SI

(die

1d my best friend.

1 dont like
hate my boss

lms. U dislike (horror films) is less common.)

Y prefer coffee to tea. (= Like ©

want (= 1 would like) a new car. (
1 want to buy
st + infinitive) [NOT wane that u.

hope to do y
Hope tthat) my friend docs well

B Happy / sad / tired

EY 2% >

Per

cold

Engih eco in Use (element

34.1

34.2

34.3

34.4

34.5

Exercises

Do you love, like, not like or hate these things? Write semtences,

1 chocola 5 football

2 cowboy films 6 cats
3 aeroplanes 7 cars
4 tea 8 jazz music

Which do you prefer - ten or coffee? Write answers as in the example.
1 tea or coffee? | prefer coffee to tea, 4 BMWs or Rolls Royces?

2 dogs or eats? 5 strawberry or chocolate ice-cream?
3 sunbathing or sightseeing? 6 watching sport or doing sport?

Answer these questions using want or hope.

1. You're thirsty, What do you wane? I want à cup of tea
The lesson feels very long. What do you hope?

end feels ill. What do you hope?
You're tired, What do you want?
You're upset. What do you want?
7 Iris very cold weather. What do you hope?

Look at the pictures. How do they feel? Use one of the words from B opposite

Se e,

fee EM

3 La children 7 Fiona

last feel
? 2 surprised? 3 ups
1 felt ange this morning, wien | read the newspaper,

English ocabuar in Une (cementan

n

Greetings and other useful phrases

good evening

Every day 5:

5

xh say Goodbye and perhaps, See you soon! See you

ally say Goodnight, We sometimes
we somewhere, only when yor lea

lso say Sleep well.

y say Please,
you, you say Thank you,

ER,
y

Special days

When it is someone's birthday we say Happy Birthday [NOT Congratulations)
On (or near to) the 25th December (Christmas Day) we say Happy or Merry Christmas,

y) we say Happy New Year.

mple, take an exam or h

special (or example, done well in an exam, got a new job,

we say Congratulations! or Well dor

74 Engl Vecobulay in Use (elemento)

35.3

35.5

Exercises

Choose one of the phrases from the opposite page to fi the dialogues.
1

5 az les my birthday today,

2 a Too taking my deiving test today, 6 x How are you?

3 421 passed my driving test a: Hellot

4 A: Goodbye. 8 A: Here your tea
e »

What is the person saying in the pictures?

What do you say? Choose a phrase opposite

1 You want to order a coffee, The waiter is reading the newspaper
2 A friend buys you a drink.

3 A child says ‘Goodnight’ to you.

4 You answer the phone at work. It i 10.30 a.m,

$ e the phone at work. Iris 3 p.m.

6 ind on the street.

7 A friend spoke 100 quickly. You d stand

8 Iris 24th December. You meet a friend on the bus.

Ann and Bill meet in a bar, Bill usually says the wrong thing. Correct his mistakes.
Ann: Good evening. ANN: Would you like a drink?

mt: Good day mus: No, thank you, A coke.

ANN: How are you? ann: With ice?

sur: Terrible ve gor a bad cold and BIL: No, please,

ANN: les my birthday today. ANN: Here you are. Cheers

anta: Congratulations BLL: Bless yout

Write a conversation using as many as possible of the phrases from the opposite page

Engl Yoccbularyn Use (elementary)

15

36 Countries, languages and people

[All the nouns and adjectives in this unit always begin with a capital leer, for example

Africa [NOT africa]

| 3 The Continents
ee

me >

76

notes

Most country adjectives
end in (an.

Many country adjectives
end in ish

A few country adjectives
end in ese

Iris not possible co show all the
‘countries of the world on a small page. À
If your county is nor included, check y,
its English name with your teacher.

adjective

German, Mexican, Jamaican, Russian, Canadian, Australian,
Brazilian, Egyptian, , Korean, Argentinian

British, English, Irish, Scottish, Polish, Swedish,
Spanish, Turkish

Chinese, Porruguese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Nepalese

Finnish,

Exceptions: French (from France), Dutch {from Holland), Swiss {from Switzerland),
Greek, Iraqi, Thai, Icelandic, Arab, Israeli

Languages and people

Words for languages are usually the same as the ‘people’ adjective: English, French, Japanese,
Thai, Spanish, Chinese, Norwegian (from Norway), ee. There is one exception: Arabic.

Engh Vacobulary In Use (mentor

36.1

36.2

36.3

36.4

36.5

36.6

Exercises

You may need to ask a teacher or to use a dictionary to help you with some of these
exercises — itis not possible to include every country and nationality on the lefchand page.

In which continents are these places?

1 Mount Everest Asia 4 Wogga Wogga 7 The Mississippi
2 The Sahara 5 The Volga 8 Mount Fuji
3 The Amazon 6 Mount Kilimanjaro — 9 Lake Titicaca

Which countries are these ? Write their names on them.

ina Sweden Thailand

an Oa m
1 , maa
SEDA E
é Aa)
x ; s

Where are these capital cities? Write sentences.
1 Tokyo Tokyo is the capital of Japan 6 Vienna

2 Rome 7 Edinburgh
3 Canberra $ Ankara
4 Bogota 9 Buenos Aires
5 Cairo 10 Madrid

Write down in English:
1 the name of your country.

2. the names of the countries next to your country.

3 the names of any other countries which are important for your country in some way.
4 the word for your language.

5 the name for people from your country.

Which country is different? (Think of the languages they speak there.) Write sentences.

1 England, Canada, lecland, Australia ln England, Canada and Australia they speak:
fh but in Leeland they Speak (cel

2 Mexico, Brazil, Spain, Chil

3 Italy, Austria, Germany, Switzerland

4 Morocco, Egypt, China, Saudi Arabia

5 Switzerland, Canada, Scotland, France

What is the adjective for these countries?

1 Cuba Catan
2 Vietnam 6 Germany 10 Spain 14 Greece
3 Korea 7 Egypt 11 Peru 15 Australia
4 Thailand 8 Argentina 12 China 16 Poland
5 Iraq 9 Holland 13 Britain 17 India

Eng Vocobury in Use (dementr) n

Weather

‘Types of weather

„oO

fog wind funder lightning

Adjectives and verbs

own adjective
sun sunny
rain iny

wi windy
cloud cloudy
fog fogay
thunder thundery
lightning -

lts a sunny day in Tokyo today, hut its cloudy in Hong Kong.
Its foggy in Sydney and it’s snowing / it’s snowy in Moscow.
Its raining in Barcelona but the sun is shining in la.

Tes lovely weather today, isn't it [NOT
Ws a horrible day, isn't itt

You cannot say Ics winding. / clouding / fogging / sunning,

4 a lovely weather]

Other useful weather words

Iris very hot in Mexico — i is often 45 degrees there in summer.
Iris very cold in the Acctic~ itis often minus 50 degrees there

Iris very wet in Lo carry an umbrella when you go sightseeing there

cis very dey in che Sahara ~ it doesn often rain there.

A hurricane isa very strong win.

‘A storm is when there is a strong wind and rain together.

À dhunderstorm is when there is thunder, lightning, rain and sometimes wind together.

Tip: If you are able to see the weather forecast in English on television, wate

Eng Vocobuary in Use [elemento

37.1

372

37.3

37.4

37.5

37.6

Exercises
Match the words and the symbols
1 snow 2 sun 3 rain 4 fog 5 lightning 6 wind 7 cloud

Look at the types of weather in A. Write them down in order from your most favourite o
your least favourite.

Look at the chart. Write sentences about the towns in the chart

© Hanoï 1 Acs omg in. Hon.
8QE Hons Kong 2 Iris rang. Hong King.
LÉ La Paz 3 Ki

Paris su

Tashkent 5

Seoul 6
Sk Warsaw 7

Washington 8

Complete these se

ces with a word from the opposite page.

1 The sun every day last month,
2 When ie , Fake my umbrella

3 Iris lovely today, int it

4 When it ; we can go skiing

$ You see before you hear thunder
6 itis 24 here today.

7 eis dangerous co be in a small boat at sea in a
$ Teis very in Siberia in winter

Are these sentences true about the weather in your country? If not, correct them.
1 Ie often snows in December.
2 Iris usually 40 degrees in summer and minus 20 degrees in winter.
There are thunderstorms every day in August
I's very wer in spring,
We never have huricanes,

3
4
5
{6 Summer is my favourite scason because i is usually hot and dry

Write about the weather where you are today. Use as many words as possible from the
‘opposite page.

Eng ocobuary in Use (element) ”

In the town

The town centre

a train atthe railway station,
You can changé
You can read books and newspapers at the library.
‘You can park your car in/at the car park,

Streets and roads

Queen Sres

Asking for help
Where isthe main squa How do I get to X street? Is there a pedestrian arca
here? Can I park here? Excuse me, Im looking for the museum,

People in the town

police officer traffic warden shop acsistane Hbearian bank clerk

Engi Vocebulary i Use (elemento

Exercises

38.1 Answer the questions.

Where can I ger a bus ro London? At the bus station
Where can I get information about hotels?

Where can I change money?

Where can I pad

Where can I see very old things?
Where can I post al

38,2 Look at

sk ques

he map on the opposite page s

1 Where's. the library?. Near the roundabout.

2 In the square.

3 Go left at York Street.

4 In the pedestrian area,

5 London Road car park is best

6 a bank in Queen Street
38.3 What words are these?

1 sumuem avg
2 nowt hlal

ywrlaai nrroisa
3 beilyra 6 dtacepsrin raae
4 me prak 7 Irratei dnearw

38.4 What are these signs?
|

PARKING |
PROHIBITED |

38.5 Write a paragraph about your town, Use the words opposite.

engl Vcobery in Use [enero

39 inthe countryside

The countryside and the country both mean ‘not the city". Country can also mean a nation

(eg. France, China)

'A Things we can see in the countryside

AQ

country road river

B Living and working in the countryside
E inte countryside, people usually lve in a small town (2-5. 6,000 people or village
{erg 700 people)
A farmer lives on a farm and works in the fd
My friend lives in a cottage {small house ina village or out in the countryside.
He Nature and conservation
270 Nature means “everything in the natural world (= animals ieds, plants, etc)
[ove nature INOT 1 love che nature]
Like walking in the countryside. [SOF like walking in the nature, Nature’ isnot a place.)
When we rlk about animals, birds, fish and insect, we can say wildlife
‘There is wonderful wildlife in the north of the country.
BE side ee]
Near the village there is a conservation area (= place where wildlife and nature are
protected)
In the south of the country, there isa national park (= very big national conservation area}.
ŸD Things to do in the countryside i, O a
©" You can take food and drink and have a picnic. N SE

You can go walking skiing in the mountains.

A, $
82 English Vocabulary in Use (elementary Ÿ- — —

39.1

Exercises

Cover the left-hand page. How many names of things in the countryside can you remember?

39.2

39.4

39.5

in thse sentences.

1 My brother isa ..farmer....... He lives
2 Ws not a big house; i's just à
3 The farm is near a + it has 800 people.

4 20 kilometres

tn the village there ix a small Ic has 9,000 people

Match the beginning of the sentences on the left with the ends of the sentences on the right
Draw lines.

1 We went swimmin sitting by the river,
2 We wenc walking in the national park

3 We went skin in the lake, The water was warm
4 We saw some wonderful wildlife along a S-kilomeere path

5 We had a pienie down the mounrain.

Describe the typical countryside where you come from. Write four sentences about it, Use

these questions to help you.

1 Are there any woods or forests?
2 Are there any hills or mountains?

3 Are there any lakes or rivers?

4 Are there many villages or small towns?

Are there farms?
‘Are there paths where you can walk?
Can you go skiing?

Can you see wild!

ut the in the sentence if necessary.

1 He loves nature.
2 She wants co lie i count:
3 They are interested in wildlife

Engl cobuary in Use (tement e

40 Animals and pets

| eno

hi pa

=: Wild or z00 animals

40.1

40.2

40.3

40.4

40.5

Exercises

‘omplete these sentences.

1 A....torlige... goes to sleep in winter

2A has a very long neck,

3 and are birds.
4 and are large eats

5 You can ride a and an

7 You can buy
8 and give us things for breakfast

Match the animal with its meat and with its young animal, Draw Hines,

animal meat young
sheep chicken piel
cow pork Jam’
hen bect alé
ig lamb chick

Look at the

vals opposite. Which of them
1 eae meat?

2 give us thin
3 produce the

that we wear?
babies in eggs?

Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.

There are 17 different a
many of these animals can you remember?

Dorm

ds in the pictures on the opposite page. Cover the page. How

Engh cab in Use (elemento

41

86

Travelling

Types of transport

train” (aero)plane ar

monorbike/motorcycle underground boat ship helicopter

ng À
hare (OU LE ge @

map

Useful travel words =

Can have a single/return (ticker) to Barcelona please? (single = Madrid > Barcelona;

7

Td like 10 book/resrve a seat in advance co make sure you have a sea)
How mach is the (sin / bus / tani air) fare?

Was he journey long? [Nor Was the eave! long2]

By train el
m platform 3 x the 16:50
The Fa in deparis/leves from platform 6. -
Is there a buffet/restaurant car on this train? = E

De have 10 change trains for Toulouse? (= get off one train and go onto another)

By plane

You have to check in an hour before the plane takes off (= leaves the ground}.

I went through customs but nobody checked my passport, [NOT controlled my passport]
ee Unie 27.

sive your boarding card o the flight stewards when you get

Have a good fight. E

The plane landed in New York at 5.30.

By car
We hired a car for a week. We had co fill it up with petrol
Can I give you a lift? I'm going into sown,

Unit 14 (Moving) has some more useful words about travel

Engl color in Use (elemento)

41.3

41.4

41.5

Exercises

Match the words on the Jet with their definitions on the right. Draw lines

1 land a a place to eat on a train
2 fare bags and suitcases

3 buffer car € it says when trains depart and arrive

4 ship what you must pay when you travel

5 timetable e planes do this at airports

6 plactor f ictravels on water e.g the Titanic

7 luggage 8 where you stand when you are waiting for a train
Can you answer these questions about the vocabulary of travel?

1 What isthe difference between a single ticket and a return ticket?

2 What does a customs officer do?

3 Does a plane take off at the end of a journey?

4 What do you do with a boarding card?

5 What isthe difference berween hiring a car and buying a car?

6 IF you ask someone for à lift, do you want to go to the top Hoor?

Here are instructions to get to John’s house from the airport.
When sy wine at the D toe à naher, 10 det te the Pa ts The
take a tran to Bi he jowrney takes half an how and you get off the train at
‘the second stop. Take a tari from the station to Jahn’; house.

Now write instructions for someone to get to your house from the airport

Make cards to test yourself. Write the word on one side of the card ar
definition or translation) on the other side. Look at the pictures (or defi
translations). Can you remember the English words?

a picture (or a

Complete the crossword,

Across

Eng Vcoblor in Use (tement) a7

se

42 Notices

No smoking here

o 8
ME LE SE

Exercises

42.1 Choose the correct letter,

to go co the volle,
You want 10 go out of the shop.

42.2 Look at each of the notices on the opposite page. Write down a place where you can see each
of thom. No smoking. — in à restaurant.

42.3 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

1 Can you go

Gael

now? No 4 How do you open the door a or b?

ES

9...
WES
A

42.4 Notices often give you information (for example, that a shop is closed) or give you
instructions (for example, chat smoking is forbidden, Put the notice on the opposite page
into two columns ~ Information and Instructions,

42.5. Where can you find examples of signs in English in your country?

Englsh cab in Use (monter El

43 Food and drink

GR Everyday food

I
In China
1

Popular food / fast food

Most young people love hor-dogs
hamburgers and pizzas.

Most British people like fish and chips.

{© Fruit and vegetables

Vegetables arc good for you. Fruit is also good for you. (singular) [NOT fruit

DISSES 6.28

carros — beans — potatoes. tomatoes peas onions paie mushrooms

O2204 Se

orange banana peas grapes —steawhecries

fit juice herr wine mineral

Tip: Go 10 a supermarket. How many drinks and foods have English names on them?
Tey to learn some ofthem.

0 Engl cobain Use (met)

Exercises

43.1 Complete the sentences, Use words from A and B opposite,
Rice... is the most important food in Japan.
and are very popular in Britain
Chips are made from
Most Italian people love
amburgers are made from
A is a sausage inside a piece of brea

43.2 Pur these words into two lists: fruit and vegetables, as in che example.

[ai aos ape eu

fruit vegetables

beans

TE
e © &

43.4 Here are the names of some drinks with the letters mixed up. What ate they?
Lea tea 4 fecofe

2 rebe 5 rituf ecw
3 Klim 6 nilemar reta

1

43.5 What are your four favourite foods? And your three favourite drinks? Are they good for
you? Use a dictionary if the names arc not in this unit

English Yocaber in Use (lector)

44 in the kitchen

|

2

What's in the kitchen?

Things we use in the kitchen

Kitchen papr/ol
on LT) E f

tea towel feying pan teapot coffee maker

Things we use for eating and drinking

Questions in the kitchen

Where can [find a mug / cloth / some kitchen paper?

Can Thelp with che washing-up / the cooking?

Where does this cup / plate / frying pan go? (where do you keep it?)
Where shall I put this cup / the milk?

ng Vocabulary in Use (ment)

Exercises

Tick (4) yes or no, $e u
1 Lose a frying pan to drink out of. Y
2 Washing-up liquid makes the dishes clean.

3 The fridge is cold inside.

4 The freezer is not as cold as the fridge.

5 L turn on che cap to get water
6 A tea towel is for making plates wet

44.2 Ask questions for these answers. Use words from the left-hand page.
d.

Its in the cupbo
Is on che cooker
Please put i in che sink

Thanks. You can wash those plates, and Ill
des them,

44.3 Whar do you need?
1 To make coffee I need ..coffee, water, milk, a coffee maker, 3.6, 2 Spoon
2 To make wa | need

3 To fry an egg I need


To eat my food | need
To drink some water 1 need
6 To make my dinner in just wo minutes 1 need

44.4 Look at the pictures. Answer the questions.

1 Whats nea the cooker?
2 What's on the coo
3 What's on the she
4 Whar’s in the cupboard?

Eng Vocabulary in Use (lement) 3

45 In the bedroom and bathroom

Bena À

| B Bathroom
cow sr Er

sone g
oS

E: € Joefs routine

Joel goes ro bed at 11 odo
He gets undressed and gow

is his ecth and gets dressed.
en for breakfast.

” Eng cola in Use (mentor

45.1

45.2

45.3

45.4

45.5

45.6

Exercises

Look at the picture and write the words next to the numbers,

1 bed

Write down five more things that you need to take with you if you go (0 stay witha friend
for one night.
toothbrush

Look at the pictures. Describe what the people are doing.

2 Selim and Umit 5 Jaime

6 Lee

Write down the words for all the things you have in your bathroom. Use a dictionary to help
you, if you need 10.

Describe your bedroom. Write four or five sentences.
Write about your night-time routine. Use the verbs in C opposite. | vsally go to bed at

Engish Vcobuory in Use flementry) 9

ing room

FA Things in the living room

CD player /
mue centre Phone picture curtains

bookshelf

Tighe
Switch

armchair phone coffee table
book

B Useful prepositions

The sofa is mear the window. The coffee table is in the middle of the room.
Next to the sofa isa small table. The bookshelf is against the wall
‘The TV is in the corner, Where’ che telephone hook? Under the small table,

Things we do in the living room

«vening I watch television.
sos listen to the radio or listen to music.
ines Eread,

es just relax, {= rest and do nothing)

gs we use

Where is the remote control for the TV?

There's a reading lamp on the desk.

Close the curtains and switch the light on; it's getting dark,

Turn the radio off and turn the TV on, please. I want to watch the football

Os 3 u

> Engi color in Use (lento

Exercises

Write down the names of
1 Somewhere you can put books. 2 Sets
2 Somewhere two/three peuple c
3 Somewhere you con put down your eoffescup
4 Something you can look ar on the wall
5

Something for switching the light on/off.
Something for Iistening 10 music
Something under your fect.

46.2 Choose (a), (b) or (e.
1 If you want to relax, which isthe best?
chair (b) an armchair (€) a sofa
and you want to read, do you «2?
(a) close the curcains (b) switch on the reading lamp _(c) switch off the light
3 If you wane to watch a different TV station, do you ...?
(a) use the remote control (b) use the power point (e) cura off the TV

46.3 Fill the gaps with the correct prepositions. Look at the picture opposite

1 the floor there is a carpet.
2 ‘There isa small table the comer, There is a TV the table.
3 The TV is the door.

4 The bookshelf is the wall,

5 The coffee table is fron the sofa.

46.4 Write ab
Describe your furniture (tables, chairs, sofa, etc). Say where things are (cg. next 10
‘corner... eat cn, et). What colour are the walls? Are chere any pictures on them?
do you do when you are in your living room?

your living room at home. Draw a plan of i ist.

46.5 Word puzzle, How many names of things in the living room can you find?

Le a
ep 4
he o

Engl abo in Use (lement ”

47 Jobs

| 2 A What's hisiher job?
413

secretary shopamiiun Mirdnsser | engineer farmer

Job (noun) and work (verb)

Whars your job? or Whar do you do?
Um a waiter,

Where do you work? I work in a restaurant,
Is i an interesting job? Yes, like it

Workplaces

shop

factory
office y
schoolellege

work in a factory / an office ete. 1 work at/from home.

ss Eng Vocabulary tn Use (elementary)

47.1

47.2

47.3

47.4

Exercises

Where do they work?
1 A teacher … monts in. 2 School/college/aiversity
2 À doctor

3 Aw

4 A secretary
$ A shop assistant
6 dresser

Match the pictures with the jobs in the box

Ce Spenden mn wane en

Answer the questions for yourself.

1 What do you do?

2 Where do you work?

3 Is tan interesting job?

Word puzzle. Fil in the letters

Across Down

1 works on a bus Y works in a hospital

2 works in a school 2 works in a restaurant
3 writes hooks 3 works with the doctor

Engl Vcobtor in Use (iemantary) 9

48 At school and university

Subjects
noun =|
nam
rd
English mathematics bn geography
ps
2) E iit 2
E La x Fi
et
informacion technical physical chemisey en
eer ie ae
UT.
boul man se RCE pod
rn
board — Fer
bale ae pe

«D 5 “ae

dravin pin an recorder alee notebook

video recorder
E © Useful verbs

A maths teacher teaches maths. Her students study maths.

ou

After school, students do homework,

At primary school, children learn to read and weite

Aun

Students can do an (English) course in many colleges and schools. Ar che end
‘of a course, you often have to rake/do an exam. You hope to pass your
‘exams, You dont want to fail your exams,

sity teacher gives a lecture on chemistry and the students take notes.

IF you pass your final exams at universi, you ger a degree. ic

100 Engish Vecobatoy in Use (ementar)

48.1

48.2

48.3

48.4

48.5

48.6

Exercises

Match the subject om the left with the topic on the right

1 maths a animals
2 physics b gyn

3 history ©

4 geography a

5 physical educ e
6 English Í the countries of the world
7 chemistry 8 the 1Sch cemary

h

5 biology
9 information technology

computers
spelling

Look at the subjects in A. Which were your favourite subjects? Which did you not like?

Look at the picture for 30 seconds. Then cover it. How many of the ten objects can you
remember? Write them down in English

> <=

M u

Which of the things in B opposite have you got in the room where you study English?
Write down the words for everything you can see.

Choose a verb from C opposite to fill the gaps below. Put the verb in d

correct form,

John did well at school. He always found it easy vo ...JeaM.. and he always
his homework. He all his school exams, Now he

geography at university. He is also © special gcolouy

course. He enjoys sitting in lectures, listening to the lecturer and notes.

He will his final exams next year. fhe ® + he will

2 a degree in geography. If he 1 ‚he will be very sad. He

would like to become a geogeaphy lecturer

sould ike to © Tectures,

Choose the ten words from the opposite page which you most want to learn. Write them
down in onc column on a piece of paper and in a second column put a drawing (or a
translation or a defini ds in the first column and look at the second
column. Can you rem

Engl cab in Use (tement)

101

Communications

Letters y.



address —

post box

Don’t forget ro pur a stamp
‘envelope,
Don’t forget co post the letters. envelope

Telephone and fax
SQ e à Y. be
answerphone ‘mobile phone (tcle)phone yn

Juan makes a lor of phone calls. He phones his girl friend every day.

stamp

Jill sent me a fax yesterday

‘What is your phone/fax number?
330718 (= double three oh seven one eighs)

A typical phone conversation

sut ‘Two three four six five oh.
Nicks Hello. Is Nick here. Can 1 speak to John, please

sur: Lex sorry, he isn't here at the moment, Can I take a message?
ick: Thanks, Could you just tell him Nick called. ll call back later,
sur: OK, PM tel him. Goodbye.

eal

Anne gets a lor of e-mails from New York.

What is your e-mail address?
[email protected]

Moll Flanders at C-U-P dot C-A-M dat AG dot UK)

Tip: U possibl
useful words or pl

an example of a letter and an e-mail in English. Write down any
rases in them,

102 Engish Vocabulary in Use (element)

49.1

49.2

49.3

49.4

49.5

Exercises

Have you got any of the things on che opposite page? Make a list. answerphone.

What are the names of these things?

3 6 >

‘Complete this phone conversation,
sav: 333091

MEENA: Hello, ‘Meena here. Can 1 Amal, please
sav: Pm? he at work ©

Can 1%) a message?
puras Tes al right, PILE back later

say: OK, then, Bye.
MEENA: Bye,

Write down these numbers and addresses then read them aloud.
1 Two telephone or fax numbers that are important to you,
2 Two e-mail addresses that are important to you.

Now practise reading aloud the examples in the key at the end of the book.

Answer these questions.

Which is quickest ~ a phone call, a fax, an e-mail or a leer
Which is cheapest ~ a phone call, a fax, an e-mail or a letter?

> phone call

Which is your favourite way of communicating with a frien

1
3 Have you sent all of these ~a letter, a fax and an e-mail ? Have you received all of them?
4

Which is your favourite way of business communic

Engi Vocobior in Use (elementos)

103

50 Holidays

Holiday (noun)
We had a wonderful holiday in Faypt in 1996.

Tin not working next week. I'm on holiday
Are you going on holiday his summer?

Types of holidays

We are going on a package holiday to Hong Kong. (everything is included, lights, hotel,
es)

We're going ro have a winter holiday this year (often means skiing / wi

1 want co go camping this year. (sleep in a tent)

Vin going on a walking holiday in che Alps. (usually means walking up mountains)

À coach tour is a cheap way to go on holiday. (going in a big, comfortable bus)

+ sports)

‘Transport

Are you flying co France from
No, we're going by ferry. (ship where you can take your car with you)
We're going by car / by train / by bus.

(See Units 14 and 41.)

Don't forget to take with you ...

your passport (if you are going to another country)
a visa (a special stamp in your passport to go to some cow
our tickets

some travellers cheques and currency (money of the countey you are going to)

a phrase book {itis à differ
your luggage

® |

When you are there ...

Send some postcards
Try the lca food

Enjoy the nightie, (discos, lab, te)

"rye ape the Inga Me
rt our nermain fe as 053

have any questions. (or the Tourist Office)

Engl Vocobloy in Use (olementon)

Exercises

Fill the gaps.
1 3: Are you working on Monday?
# No, Fm holiday.
2 A: Are you going holiday this year?
Yes, I'm going camping.

3 a: Did you have a good in Greece?
M Yes, it was wonderful,

az Are yon flying to Italy?
"No Im going train,

50.2 These people are talking about their holidays. What type of holiday did they have?
1 Everything was included, meals, hotels, flights.
2 We were on the same coach for seven days. | was very tre.
3 We walked about 20 kilometres every day,
4 Te wasn't very good. There wasn’t much snow.

50.3 Pur a plus (+) in the boxes for the different ways of travelling. Put one plus (+) for
sometimes true, two for very true (++), three for absolutely true! (+++)

‘you can take a — veryfast usually cheap you see alot you can
lot of luggage ‘as you travel relax

ferry

flight

50.4

the names of these things you need for a holiday.

Re ‚® Y

tae 5
= 4 6

50.5 What do we call:

heques you can use in different countries? € B
2 A special stamp or paper for your passport ta enter a country? à Y

50.6

hese semtences.
Y forget to send me „2.posteard,
is good; che discos are open all night
food. [had hamburgers every day!
Office here? I want some information
Td like 10 go to Estonia for my holiday but I can't speak the

English Vcobuary in Use (cemento) 105

106

Shops and shopping

El

toy shop post fe
— >
= =
bakes? chemist Ginter

newsagent *

* These words are also for peoples jobs. We often add 's and say: Pm going to che
newsagent’ to get a paper. Do you want anything from che butcher's?

Department store

A department store is a large shop which sells lor of differene things = clothes, cos
topado om y

e TN
| |
"cosmetica, shoes | ‘Childrenswear, | restaurant
el Te |

{cosmetics = beauty products; stationery = pens, pencils, paper, ete.)

Going shopping GASs

You buy something from a shop assistant,

Es A
You pay frit atthe ca desk il Ds ,
ii (E y

Useful phrases coins!

Can T help you? ange.
How much does this cost?

‘Can 1 pay by cheque / eredit card?
No, cash only.

Sorry, only have a £24
Can | ty it on?

Have you got a bigger / smaller size / a different colour? cheque book
Would you like a (carrier) bag?

te; don't have any change (coins).

credit card

English Yeobuory in Use (lementor)

Exercises

51.1 Match che item with the shop.
toy shop butchers bakers gift shop chemists newsagents

hi

51.2 Where do you need to go?
1 Lwant ro get a newspaper. The newsagent’
2 Your hair is too long.
3 need some stamps.
4 We must get Jim a present.
5 Td like co buy a book.

6 Iwant co buy everything in one shop.

51.3 Look at the department store plan in B. Which floor will you go to if you want to buy:
1 an armchair Sa ski? sau
2 lipstick? 6 some tennis balls? 10 a TV?
3 a cup of tea 7 a pair of boot

3 a packec of cea? — 8 some baby clothes?

51.4 Write she words for these definitions
1 a person who sels things in a shop chop sont
2 money not a cheque or credit card +.
4 “pone money"
$ Hor lower than the ground floor

Now write definitions in English for:
6 £5 noe 8 areceipt
7 the first floor 9 a cash desk

51.5 Make alist of...

1 the shops in a street near y
2 the departments there are in your favourite department store.

51.6 Fill che gaps in the dialogue.

cusrosur: How much docs this shirt
SHOP ASSISIANT, £25,
Custos: Fl take it, please, Can I by credit card?

SHOP ASSISTANT: Certainly.
YU pue your receipt in the

Engl cable in Use (elementary)

52 ¡na hotel

BE A At reception

reception

bathroom

tle hair dryer

Do you have a single room (= for one person) a double room (- for two people)? How
much is a single room with a bathroom?
have a reservation. (= | booked a room) My name is.

‘The receptionist may
‘Your room is on the fist floor, The lift is over there,
tere is your key.

Would you like some help
Can you fill in this form, pica
Sign here, please. (2 write your name}

Please, check your bill. (= make sure it is correct)

th your luggage?

When you leave you
Can I check out, plea
Can I have the Bill, plea

Using the telephone

How do 1 get an outside line? (You want to phone someone who is not in the hotel.)
What isthe code for Korea / Poland, etc.?

Can T have breakfast in my room, please?
Can I have a morning call, please? Ar 6.30. (You want to wake up at 6.30.)
‘What time is breakfasvlunch/dinner?

Changing money
You can often change money in a big hotel. Here are some useful phrases,
Car I (exchange some money, please?

Can I change some dollars into pounds, please?

How many yen to the pound at the moment? (yen = Japanese currency)
Can cash a travellers choque?

108 Eng eco in Use (ment)

Exercises

52.1 Look at che pictures and complete the dialogue with words from the opposite page.

cu room for tonight, pleas?
AEcHMONIsT: Would you ikea room witha AS © ,
y 23

QA o. nee

A a QF aa

room 25. le has a view of

Yes, please. And with a

Lean give you

Here is yoor GF >

is over there. I's on the second floor.

52.2 Match what you want on the left with what you need on the righ

You want: You need:

1 to have a cup of rea in your room a the lift
ro go to the top floor b an outside
Lo open your door © a shower
Lo ger up ar ham. à a kettle
to phone your country © a hair deyer
10 watch the news. E a morning call
to wash your hair gatv
to dry your hair h akey

52.3 Do you know?
1 How much does a hotel room cost in the capital of your country?
2 Whar is the code for Britain if you phone from your count
3 How many US dollars are there to your own currency at the moment?
4 How much of your own currency is there co the pound?
$ Why are travellers cheques useful when you are travelling?

in London with two other people. You want rooms for one night. Weite

52.4 You are on holiday
a dialogue.

52.5 Write down six questions that you can ask in a hotel beginning: Can 1...2

English Vcobtory in Use (lementory) 109

53 Eating out

EEE races where you can eat

café: you can have a cup of tealeoffee and a snack there (= something small ro eat like a
sandwich or a cake), They sometimes serve meals there 100.

restaurant: you go there for a full meal; more expensive than a café

bar/pub: bars and pubs serve alcohol and soft drinks (= non-aleobolie drinks like fruit juice
and lemonade); you can usually have a meal or a snack there too.

sandwich bar: a place that serves lots of different kinds of sandwiches. People usually buy
sandwiches and take them co cat in a different place, at work or in the park.

fast food restaurant: you can get a quick hot meal (here, for example burger and chips,

self-service restaurant/café: you take what you want, pay for it and carry it to your table.

E B Ina restaurant

Los SEE] man couse bessere ad

+ Tomato soup + Roost beef green ee-creom Î
ren u eon corres and H
WINE LIST | 2 eer Le i
Se wo” saberes ond |
so] |
| 2 us, ve !
| sovengejuce + Steak moshed 5 1
tar mm ||
Lors wn
Fon chips nd» Chocelotgetecu |
Pr a
| + Cheese ham ar : |

lin omelette

E © Ordering food

vwarrer: Are you ready to order
customs Yes, l' like tomato soup and steak, please.
vwarrer: Would you like che steak with chips or new potatoes? And how would you like

your steak rare, medium or well done?

stones Weil-done, please. And with chips.
vwarrar: And what would you like to drink?
(later)

WAITER: Is everything all righe?
custoster: Thank you, its very nice

to a)

Exercises
53.1 Which ofthe places in A opposite would you goto if you

in the morning to eat at lunch-time at work? à sandwich bar
‘want romantic dinner for two?

want to buy somerhi

arrive half an houe carly to meet a friend?

1
3 have three small children with you?
4

5 are very thirst

$3.2 Do you have all the places in A in your country? Write down all the places you has
an example of an eating place of this type. fact food restaurant — McDonald's

e. Give

53.3 Look at the menu on the opposite page.

1 What would you eat from the menu opposite?
2 What would a vegerarian eat? (Vegetarians don’t eat meat.)

53.4 Choose one of the words in the box which can go with each of the words in each group.

omelette potatoes gatcau sup

You can have tomato / vegetable / chicken .... <p.
Would you like a cheese / ham / plain

Tl have the chicken / ham / fruit

I'd like some roast / mashed / new

Can have the chocolate / steawherry / apricot + please,
Do you like your ‘well-done / medium / rare?

53.5 There are some mistakes in this dialogue. Correct the mistakes.
warmer: Are you ready for order?
custom: Yes. [like vegetable soup and sreak, please,
warmer: What would you like your steak? Rare, medium or done good?
customs Rare, please.
warten: What you would like to de
CUSTOMER: A orange juice please.

53.6 Cover the page opposite and write down all the words you can remember.
Then look atthe page again and write down any words you forgot.

Tip: Sometimes restaurants in other countries have English menus for tourists. Look at
‘one of these, Weite down any useful words you find.

Engl Vcobulor in Use (elemento) m

54 Sports

ÉA Ball games
"We play all these sport. I play rugby. Do you play hascball?

a

football soccer)

American
foosball

Ea
+ ) & volleyball =

baseball cricket RE table tennis

Other Se. sports E aim
motor racing
swimming runing sailing

skiing,

jndofkarate

horse racing

We use go or do with most of these sports. I go running. He does canoeing.
We use do only with judo and karate, She does judo. Ido karate,

‘Asking questions about sports
Do you do any sports? Yes, 1 go swimming/running/salingfcanocing
Do you play football/tenmi/badminton?

What's your favourite sport? ike motor racing best.

‘Gee Unit 4)

Where we do sports

We play tennis/badminton/volleyball/basketball on a
tennis/badminton/volleyball/basketball court,

We play footballcricker/rugby on a football/cricke/rugby field or pitch, We swim in a
swimming pool.

Engi Vocobuion in Use (elemento)

Exercises

54.1 Cover the lefchand page and try 10 remember the names of these sports.

PR: eZ 2
E FL Ry D

Dé à a

ak e

54,2 What sports do you think of when you see

FA

2 4

54.3 Ask questions for those answers.
1 What's your, favourite sport?

Tike running best.

2 De you 2
Yes, but mor soccer only American football.

3 B
No, I don't do any at al. prefer watching TV.

4 Do you A

Yes. 1 go 10 the swimming pool e

xy Friday.

54.4 Write the names of the sports you have done. Which ones do you like? Which do you not
like? Which ones would you like to do?

Tip: Make a page in your vocabulary book for ‘sports’. Look at the sports pages of an
English language newspaper. Write down the names of sports you do nor know. Look
them up in a dictionary.

nals cui in Use flmentny) us

55 Cinema

a horror film an action’

film

O
¿>

Nod A ==

Do you like westerns? No, I ike science fiction films best
‘The best action film I've seen was Goldfinger with James Bond
HT see a horror film, I can’t sleep.

B People in films

Zelda Glitzbeng isa film star

She lives in Hollywood.

She is in the new James Bond film.

Sean Connery played James Bond in
From Russia with Love.

[ike films by Italian directors,

EC Watching films

Do you go to the cinema often?
Yes, | go every week
No, I watch videos ac home.

What's on at the cinema this week?
lts a comedy called Airplane.

Have you seen The English Patient?
Yes [saw it on TV.

Did you like Dirty Harry?
Yes, Loved it enjoyed
No, it was boring, (= makes you want to fall asleep)

a Eng Vocabulary in Use (clemente)

55.1

55.2

55.3

55.4

55.5

55.6

Exercises

What types of films are these?
1 Some cowboys rob a train. western
A flying saucer lands from Mars,

‘A dead person comes back to life.
James Bond saves the world,
Mickey Mouse goes on a picnic

‘A man falls in love wich his teacher.
‘A dead body is found in the river.
There are lots of songs and dancing.

Word puzzle.

ROMANTIC
CRIME
-0___R

CMT Y
A N
$2 _ aN BE > N
WE ON
MELT CE t
cA oo

Fill che gaps in these sentences.
Do you prefer to go

We a video las night.

Who James Bond in You Only Live Twice?
Was Clint Eastwood Dirty Harry?

All the big live in Hollywood.

Stephen Spielberg is a famous American film

ema or to watch TV?

Answer these questions for yourself.
1 Name one science fiction film you have see

2. Who is your favoueite film star?

3 Do you like detective films? Can you name one?
4 Can you watch horror films?

Write down the English names of three films you have seen this year. You can learn
vocabulary by remembering the English names of films. For example:

Four Weddings and à Fineral
Mare Att
Home Alone

Try to name one example of cach type of film from the opposite page!

Eng Ycoboory in Use (eee)

How many words for other types of films can you make with the letters of

56 Leisure at home

5

TV, radio, music, video

{watch TV every evening
Did you wateh/sce the film abo
listen to the radio every morning.
What programmes do you like
ike watching films on TV. (or I
ike listening to music on the radio. (or L like o liste
{often listen to CDs or tapes when I am relaxing.
Ac the weekend, we usually watch a video.

Lee TV]
President Kennedy?

1 Lea the radio]
TV and radio?

o watch ..)

Hobbies/activities at home

y ol yume noni ly compu pam oy (ESE
Daou te ene GT |
Teal ls oa A QUES

Bovou lee , ne 7
ve grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. y Se
Live in a flat. I don’ have a garden, Lu ha

but I have a lot of house plants. 5

Reading
Lead ala at home

‘What do you ead?

1 read novel = Long iris) ,
Like books about morder counties, ee, A
lik magazine about rock mute and spon. 1,
Do you read a newspaper every day? E

Time with other people
Sometimes we invite friends around/have friends around.
dE wo ask them to come to our howsefat)
1 often have people/have friends to dinner.
My best friend comes to stay sometimes.
(E sleeps in my howselflat)
1 talk to my friends on the phone every evening. or
1 ring my frends every evening,

Just relaxing

jus: do nothing.
have a sleep after lunch

Eng Vocal in Use (elemento

56.1

56.2

56.3

56.4

Exercises

‘What are these people doing?

Fill in the missing verbs.

Y Sometimes 1 „.isten.... 10 CDs or capes.

2 [prefer to ‘magazines more than newspapers

31 & my sister on the phone every Sunday

4A lot of people like to 2 sleep after lunch

5 Do you ever friends to dinner?

6 The children ‘computer games every evening

7 Shall we à video tonight?

8 Did you the programme about Namibia yesterday?
9 My father vegetables in his garden.

nswer for yourself.

1 If you have friends around, what do you like 10 do?
2 Does anyone come to stay at your house/flae?

3 Wat do you like to read most?

4 How often do you ring your friends?

Interesting or boring? Pur these leisure act
‘boring, in your opinion.

s in order, from most interesting to most

‘gardening cooking reading using the Internet watching videos
istening to music doing nothing

+ >

most interesting most boring

Engl Vocabulary In Use (elemento

ur

57 crime
PS Crimes, people who do them, and verbs

erime rabbecy murder burglary ging,
person arab a murderer a burglar a mugger
verb to rob somebody to murder to break into a to mug
ora place ea — somebody houseflar somebody
bank bcaklbrokefhroken)
crime careto drug pushing
dealing
person a car chief a drug pusher! a terrorist a shoplifter
dealer
verb tosteala to sell drugs to attack somebody : to steal things
(ealitolestolen) — fscllcldiold) ora place from a shop

There was a burglary at the school last night.

John West murdered his wife,

There are a lot of muggings in the city centre

A robber robs a person or a place. That bank was robbed yesterday. My sister was robbed
in the city centre.

A thief steals something (steal/stole/stolen), Somebody stole my bicycle. [nor Somebody
‘robbedt my bieyele.)

1 was robbed in the city centre yesterday. [NOT I was tolen-]

[
el

Tea eue heel nd sous eo ie Née
The student has 10 go 10 court next week, 8 N

is Mort he can go home. R Y
1 don't think he will go to prison. À

Ee Other crime problems

Some vandals broke the windows in the telephone box,
(A vandal breaks and smashes things.)

We have a lot of vandalism in my town.

A lot of young people take drugs nowadays.

Is football hooliganism a problem in your count
(A football hooligan is a person who goes co a Football ma

Eng Wcoblory in Use (mem)

57.1

57.2

57.3

57.4

57.5

Exercises

What do we call ..?

1 a person who steals cars? a car thief

2 a person who kills someone?

3 a person who steals things from shops?

4 a person who robs peoples houses and flats?

5 a person who attacks someone in the street and steals their money?
6 a person who sells dangerous drugs?

Fil the gap in thee sentences
1 There were oof oblige. ner the a

2 The pales aera lor opi

3 Some A ane tone ena

À Hehad wo pay af Of £30 for parking a in he wrong plc

5 Thercarea kof Inh pr ofthe cy o say othe indo
À The ple made a mash want She idm a mon,

7 ame who ‘drugs cen do other cmo o.

à Agup ott ive anacked he aon

9 HE murdered is wile He won ap To 20 years

What do you think should happen to these people? Choose from the list a ~i
If you do not like the list, what do you think should happen to then

the right

1 Aman murdered his wife and tre children. a fine of £100
2 A srt wth no money sole book rom $, 3 years in prion

à bookshop € Sia nomás In peso
à À woman sol some drugs to a teenage, à death
À Some terrorists aacheda bus and kl 5 people, — five yours in prison
5 A woman parked her car and blocked the ratte. inpeson for Me
i

6 A teenager broke some trees in the park. a fine of £50
7 A man who drank too much alcohol drove must work
his car and crashed, months

À muse not drive a car for a year

hospital for six

What do you think? Pur al the crimes on the opposite page in a list from least serious to

Choose five or six words opposite and use them to make your own sentences.

Engl Vocabulary in Use (elementary) ne

120

The media

Radio and TV programmes

The news is on TV at 6 o'clock every nig.
news are on TV)

Do you watch soaps / soap operas? Home and Away is my favourite. (Soap operas are
stories about people lives. They are often on TV every day.)

Like nature programmes best. (= programmes about animals,

T watched a documentary lastnight about drugs and young people
at a social problem or question)

In talk shows, people talk about very personal and private things in their lives

‘The children watch cartoons on Saturday mornings. (For example, Disney films with
animals that alk.) (See Unit 55.)

1 always watch sport programmes and films

(= important things that happen) [Nov The

ds ct

)

Programme looking

Newspapers and magazines
In most countries there are morning newspapers and evening newspapers

Every month, I buy a magazine.

My mother buys women's magazines

Tike news magazines like Netsweek and Tine.

My litle brother buys comics.

Other types of magazines: sports magazines / computer magazines / teenage magazines

(See Unit 56.)
See Unit 56, aie

ate
Media and technology

Do you have satellite TV?
How many channels do you have? We have 25.
You can read some newspapers on the Internet.

People and the media Sonus Cat

There was an interview with the US President on TV lastnight. =

The reporters are outside Zelda GlitzhergS house. (= People who go out and get the news
stories where they happen.)

My sister is a jouenalist; she writes for The Oxford Tintes newspaper. (= Person who
writes articles.

Ts

rs

Eng Vocabulary in Use (lementory)

58.1

58.2

58.3

58.4

58.5

58.6

Exercises

il he gaps in these sentences.

1
4
5
6
7

The news... on Channel 3 at nine o'elock every night.

Ten million people wateh this ‘every week. 185 very popular
There was a about traffic problems in cities on TV lastnight
Tsaw a programme about birds in Antarctica

My sister ls 13; she reads
With my computer Lean gett
Most young childeen don’

sports news on the
sad newspapers, they prefer

Match the lefechand column with the righthand column. Draw lines.

1
3
4
5

What can we find in these magazines? Match the left-hand column with the right-hand

Talking about family problems a International news
Film of elephants in Africa b Sports programme
Eoorball cup final © Soap opera
Reports from all over the world a © programme
Maria decides not ro marzy Philip © Talk show

column. Draw lines.

1
2
3

4

Whar do you call

i
3
4

5

a computer magazine
à women's magazine
A teenage m:

lures of pop music stars
€ news about the Internet
d interviews with politicians

a person who goes out and gets stories for newspapers? À report
a person who writes articles in newspapers and magazines?

a newspaper you can buy every day after about $ D.m.?

a magazine that children read, with cartoon pictures?

a programme on TV about animals, birds, ete?

Answer these questions for yourself

3
4
5

Write a paragraph about the media in your country. Use words from the opposite page.

Do you read a morning or an evening newspaper?
How many TV channels do you have?

Is satellite TV popular in your country?

Low many hours of TV do you watch every day?
What are your favourite kinds of TV programmes?

ng Vocabulary in Use (dementay)

magazines every week. She likes the love stories.

a

59 Everyday problems

m

At home

The TV isn't working. Can you repair it?

The washing machine is broken. We need to mend it.

An A D

The room is untidy, We mast id. eg

ve lost my keys. Will you help me look for them?

You've cut your finger E
You should pue on a plaster.

Ÿ
You've had a row: with a friend, Will you apologise? (= say Tan sorry.)

Ae

4

At work
Carla had a bad day at work yesterday. She was late for work

She

ad too

Tip: When you need 10 make a list of things to do, make it in English, eg.
Mend my bike — Water the plants Tidy my desk

Engh Yecobaloy in Use (elementary)

59.2

59.3

59.4

59.5

Exercises

Look at the pictures. What is the problem?

Sam The coffee, machin. isn't. working.
Sarah

Maria

Tommy

Tina

Ross

7 Delia

8 Kim

Write down three nouns thar can go with these words:

1 broken . window /on/ glass 4 late for
2 cu Sa that isn't working
3 untidy 6 100 much

Put the problems in two groups, serious or not serious.

1a TV that doesn't work 8 a broken washing machine
2 dying plants 9 an untidy be

3 a cut finger 10 à row with a friend

4 being late for work 11a computer crash

5 acolleague in a bad mood 12 lose keys

6 a photocopier that is out-of-order 13 00 much work

7

a coffee machine that à

working

Look at Carla problems in B. What could she do?
Sho was late for work — get à new alarm clock.

Can you think of three everyday problems that you, or people you know, have had
recently? Write them down in English. Use a dictionary if you need one.

Eng Vocabulary in Use (eme) 123

60 Global problems

=

124

Natural disasters

1¢/ snowstorm / forest fire there
hurricane = when there is a very strong wind
snowstorm = when there i a lot of snow

There was a hur

‘wind at the same time

forest fire = when itis very dry and trees catch fire

San Fr
The river often floods after heavy ra

cisco has had a loc of earthquakes.
when there is too much water

Man-made problems

Cities are roo crowded.

There are too many people in some pla
Many people are

poor = they do not have enough money
hungry = they do not have enough food
homeless = they do not have a place to live
‘unemployed = they do not have a job

There is a lot of pollution in many cities. (= when the air, water or earth is dirty and bad
for people, planes and animals)

‘The air pollution is very bad today:

The river is polluted and a lot of fish have died.

he American War of Independence lasted eight years. (= fighting between two oF more
‘countries or nationalities)

‘The traffic jams in the city are terrible inthe rush hour. (= times when everyone is going
to work)

Tie had a car crash on the way to work

There a teachers" strike today. (= when they will noe work}
The bus drivers are on strike

Engh Vocal in Use (clement)

60.2

60.3

60.4

60.5

Exercises

What problems can you sce in the pictures?

Write down the natural disasters in A and the names of places they have happened,
humieane — Florida

Write down
have thes

poor people — small villages

Put all the words on the opposite page into groups in any way that seems appropriate to
you. You may use as many groups as you wish.

hurricane, snowstorm, feed — problems because of the weather

Hill the gaps with a word from the opposite page.

1 Cars make aie... polvtion worse in towns

2 Their wages were very low so the workers went on

3 My grear-grandfather died in the First World

4 Jack hada last year but fortunately no-one was hurt.

5 Japan often h ‘and Siberia often has

6 When people ace „they sometimes have to sleep on the streets,

Tip: Try to listen to or watch the news in English every day.

Engh ocobulory in Use (elementary)

II the problems in B that you have in your country and the places where you

us

126

Answer key
Unie |

Check your work with a teacher if you are not sure about your

own verb adjective
book house speak have goodnew
word man Writesaÿ right blue

Possible answers:
to, for, with, below
2 question
3 phrase
4 Sentence
5 question
6 semence

1 books
2 man
3 No, es
4 No:

5 Novit a sentence.
6 No, its an adjective, The adverb is badly.

a preposition

Posible answers
2 black, green, blue, red

3 speak, English

4 I depends where you lve

$ make a mistake; do homework; have a shower

Unit 2

Possible answers:

have a party a shower, lunch, a less

name of family swords in family
education school teacher exam

rain sun cloud snow

Engl Yeobuor in Use (lementor)

cup of tea, a meeting, ete.

student

2.5

32

au

42

Ez
Posible pices: gr
Eta E

[CD] SED

Es
CES ED)
Unit 3

Possible answers:

1 coffee / tea juice... toast bread fruit / an egg 6 exam

2 an appointment 7 meeting

3 tennis / squash / rugby / dars/ football / 8 colfce / cup of tea / drink / sandwich
chess / cards 9 sim

4 pur 10 dinner / supper / a meal / something to eat

$ shower / bath / wash

Possible answer

1 Tee got one brother and two sisters $ Eve got wo,

2 Thave them at 9.30 every day & Yes, Lalways have a party

3 have a sandwich and a cup of tea. 7 Tusually have pasta or sb

4 No, Thave to go on Wednesday and Friday

Across Down
1 mel 2 exam
3 pany ua
5 game

Possible answers:
1 Why don’t you have a drink / some water / cup of ten?
2 Hye! Have a good time! or Have a good journey!

3 Oht have you gor a cold?

4 Is that new? Can (have a look?

Unit 4

2 Soraya and Mehmet are going shopping

5 Imran is going to Cairo,

4 The Pals are going to the beach

5 Natasha is going fishing

2 Were going sightsecing today.

3 Jo went up to the top of the hill or Jo went down to the bottom of the bill.

4 Lets go fishing today
She went out of the shop.

Eng Yecla Use (elemento 127

128

44

4.5

51

Possible answers
{sometimes go sumen
1 sometimes go dancing,
always go sightseeing.

never go skiing,
never go fishing.

2 On ‘tuesday Alison is going to write to fan
3 On Wednesday she is going to watch the World Cup on IV.
4 On Thursday she is going to have a tennis lesson,

5 On Friday Alison à going to g

Possible answers
mbridpe,trains go to London, Norwich, Ely and Peterborough. Buses go ro Oxford, to

and to Scotland from Cambridge, From Cambridge roads go 10 London, to the sea and
o Huntingdon,

2 She's reading a book
3 What are the girls doing? They are playing renos.

4 Whar is the man in the house doing? He's washing up. / He's doing the washing-up.
5 What is the dog doing? Is sleep

{6 Whar isthe man in the garden doing? He's gardening. / He's doing the gardening,

2 What docs Lara Brown do? She a secretary.
3 What does Sophie Hicks do? She's a doctor.
4 What do led and Joe do? They're student.

What did Lara Brown do? She went to a meeting.
What did Sophie Hicks do? She talked to five patie
Whar did Tod and Jo de? They wrote an essay.

Possible answers:
usually do the washing-up,

My husband usually docs the washing,

My son has 10 do his homewurk every day.
My husband does his exercises every morning,
Le does business with Fastern Europe

I hate doing the housework.

Love doing the gardening,

always do my best.

ani: Where did you go on your holidays? To London?
‘ave: No, we didn't go to London this year. We went to Scot
ANNA: Docs your grandmother live in Scotland?

aver: No, she doesnt but my uncle does.

Unit 6
1 mike 3 do
240 4 doltake; doftake

1 madelmakes me (fee!) sad
2 make me (fc) tied.
3 made me tel) angry

Engl Vccbuary in Use (leary

64

73

74

7.5

82

1 Hey making a photocopy 3 len are making a noise
2 She's making ten They're making a video / a im.

1 Can Leake a photo of you?

12 Hex 25 but he never docs his own washing. He takes his dirty clothes to his mother
3 What do you think, yes or na? We muse make a decision today

4 Thave to make an appointment withthe doctor. Do you have her phone number?

5 make mistakes when I speak English.

6 Arc you doing/taking an exam comozrow?

Unit 7

2 back home 6 out of back from

3 into

Possible answers

1

1 usually come home at five-thiry
{m from / | come from Scotland/amaica/Pakistan/Latvialtolvia ec
Y sit down and talk to my friends / take out my books.

Come int
Come here, please!
We're going to a party Do you want co come along?

come 2 came 3 comes 4 Are... coming

Possible meanings and sentences:

1

come round can mean “come to someone's hows
Do y

ant to carte round this afternoon for a coffee?

come across can mean “meet/find forthe first timo.

1 come across lors of new words when I read English buoks.
ome up can mean “be mentioned / uccur in conversation’

When new words come up in class, the teacher tells us the meaning.

Unit 8

Possible answers

1
3

It takes me 10 minutes 1o get to university
lt takes me an hour to go from Cambridge to London.
Te takes me an hour to do one unit of this book,

take an exam,
took some lessons. rook a course.
take a course? take some lessons?
take your driving tes.

rakes the rain 3 He takes the bus.
You can could / have vo / should take a taxi, 4 They take the Underground.

3 my passport

an umbrella 4 my books and pensfpencils

For some people, it takes thom shout an hour

Engl Vocabulary in Use flementory)

ns

Unit 9

2 bring 4 Take 6 bring
3 bring 5 take

9.2 1 rakes ring. back 2 brought back 3 cakes bring... back
9.31. Yesterday he brought me some flowers,
2. You must take your passport when you trav
3 Come to my house and bring your qui

4
5

Go to the secretary and take these papers, please
Everybody is poing to bring food to the party.

9.4 1 brought 2 brought 3 took 4 taken … bring

Unit 10

10.1 Possible answers:
1 tired 2 sick 3 hot

40.2 2 ic gets light 4 me getting wert
3 getting better. $ 'm getting cold

10.3 2 adocior $ a newspaper
3 a glass 6 ataxi/a bus/ a train
4 a penipencil and paper 7 a job

10.4 1 gersto 2 gesto 3 can T get

10.5 Possible answers
1 In Britain, pcople get married mostly when they are 20 10 30 years old,
2 People usually get married atthe weekend, mostly on Saturday, April, May and June are very
popular months spring and summer)
3 1 ger home at about $ dle. I get there by car

4 gor
Unit
Wb le 2d 3g 4f $b 6h 7e 8a
112 Lon 3 on up 5 off Ton
ott 4 off 6 onwith # on
11.3 2 Someone is doing up a shoe.

3 A plane i taking of.
4 Someone is turning on the oven,

Engl ocoloy in Use (lement)

12.1

12.2

12.3

Possible answers

There are lots of different ways to answer this question. This is one way

Words connected with dressing and daily routine
do up (eg, con)

pur something on

take off (eg. shoes)

getup

Words conne
take off (aeroplane)

ted with movement

Words connected with equipment
torn down (sterco)

torn off

gol

Words connected with people or things doing well or getting better
geton

get over

Words connected with people speaking

torn down (an offer

goon

1 took off 3 went on
2 took off 4 got over

Unie 12

Possible answers:

1 Usually wake up at seven o'elock

2 Ugo to the bathroom and have a shower.

3 usually have rea and toast for brcakta.

4 Ego to work by car

5 T usually have a cup of tea/coffee at eleven o'cluck.

She washes her clothes every Saturday
He cleans the house every weekend.

He watches TV (or television) every evening.
‘She goes for a walk every Sunday.

Possible questions:
2 How often do you go for a walk?
3 How do you go to work?
4 When do you have dinner?

Unit 13
2 told 4 telk said 6 said
3 said 5 said

Engl Vocabulary in Use (elementary

EI

13.2 1 Can you tell me where she railway station i?
2 Tow do you say “ree in German?
3 Excuse me, can you tell me the time?
4 Last want o say goodbye (to you),
you tel me when the exam i?
you answer the phone, please?

13.3 Possible answers:

1 Say Happy New Year $ Tellajoke
2 Answer the door 6 Talk to friend

3 Ask for the bill 7 Ask someone to help you

4 Reply toa fester

We can also say ‘answer a fete’, but not reply 10 the door

13.4 1 Ask for the bill ia Spanish
2 Ask how much something is in Malay
3 Say Merry Cheistmas in Swedish
4 Say good morning in Japanese
5 Say thank you in Arabic

Unit 14

14.0 2 danced 4 run 6 fal 8 walk
3 swims 5 climbing 7 jumped; swam
1 ride 3 takes $ rakes o by 7 side
2 drives 4 drives, 6 ride Y take

Note you can also use go by with all these forms of transport (but without ‘the’ or 4")
ie. you can go to work by bieycl, go home by undergroundítasá, ct:

14.3 Possible answers:
2 1 ride my bike once a week. 5 U drive my car ev
3 Iswim in the sea once a yea. 6 Igo dancing once à month,
swim in a pool once a week. — 7 Igo climbing once a year
4 Lever jog.

14.4 Possible answer

Please pass the salt Please pass the water
Please pass the pepper. Please pass the salad.
Please pass the bread. Please pass the sauce

14.5 2 Maria drove her grandmother o the city yesterday.
3 Bill caught the 9.45 train to London yesterday
4 Trook a taxi home feom the station yesterday.
5

Jane fell when she code her bike yesterday.
Unit 15

ESE 1 became 3 before S although
2 and a si

1 Eng acooy in Ute (mem)

15.2

15.3

15.4

15.5

15.6

164

16.5

Possible sen

Macy agreed to marey Paul after they decided to ser up a business tot
Mary will marry Paul althoughithough she doesa’e love him.

Mary agreed to marry Paul and they had two sons.

Mary ageced to marry Paul because he was a pop star

Mary will marry Paul before be moves 10 London.

Mary will marry Paul but she docan’t lowe him.

Mary agrecd to marry Paul if he moved to London,

Mary agzced to marry Paul so he moved to Lond

Mary will marry Paul when he moves to London,

‘Check with a teacher or a dictionary if you are noe sure i your answers are correct OF not

1 aswell ftwosako like than
2 Even 3 Only

Possible answers:
only play tennis in che summer.

Ie is ton cold to swim here even in summer

She plays the piano better chan Id.

He swims like a fish,

Tike listening to music and I like reading also.

ike going skiing too.

Totten go sküng with the children and sometimes my husband comes as well

Possible answers

1 Lenjoy it $ 1 was if.
2 1 do all the exercises in bis book, — 6 Lean manage in British hotels.
3 Lam also srudying Spanish 7 not this year

4 ii very dificult

Unit 16

1 anhour 2acmuy 3 aweek 4 a year

“Thirty days has September,
April, June and November.

[All the rest have thirty one.
Except for February dear

Which has twenty eight days clear
And twenty sine in each leap year

very four years)
This isa traditional chyzne which people use to help them remember the number of days ofthe
mont. It means that

September, April, June and November have 30 days. The other months have 31 days except for
February which has 28 days and 29 days in a leap year.

1 Monday § Wednesday 9 February
2 August’ 6 January 10 September
3 October 7 April 11 Tuesday
4 Sarunday 2 November
1 1 Y $ (fist letters of the days of the week)

2 AS O N D (fra letters of the months)

3. AW (fr leters of the four seasons)

Engl Vocabulary in Use (ment) 133

16.6

16.7

iz.

17.2

173

17.4

17.5

17.6

18.2

134

Yin going ro à party on Saturday for Jills birthday. Her birthday is on Thursday but she
wanted to have the party on a weckend, She's having a barbecu. 1 think Jane ie a good
te have a birthday because of the weather love going to barbecucs in the summer. My
birthday is in the winter and st roo cold to cat onside

Possible answers

Its only possible here 10 give answers to some of these questions. Check with your teacher if
‘you are nor sure if your answers to any of the other questions are correct or ot

1 900 Thices
2 Tuesday or Wednesday 9 July
Unit 17

Im 2for rom do SA for

the 19th century
the 18th centary EPA
the 20th century * the present

the 21st century *

the 22nd century | he future

2 If you are using this book after the year 2000, chen the twentieth century isthe past and not
the present and the twenty frst century is the present and not the future.

1 Probably tomorrow, 2 Probably a week

Possible answers
sometimes go to school by bus. {normally go by car
Tnever play football

Loften watch TV.

occasionally drink milk. usally drink coffee.
never wear à hat.

I often eat chocolat,

sometimes go to bed at 10. usually go to bed at I.
1 sometimes go 10 the theatre

John pays emis ice a week He prats che piano one a week ad he as a bins

11 Amy play tennis three times a week. They practise the piano twice a day. They go to
Germany for a business meeting six times a year or They have a business meeting in Germany

Possible answer:
[usualy get up early. always have a cup of coffee when I wake up. often work at home but
sometimes | go to a school to wach. I never drive, Sometimes 1 walk to school and sometimes I
po by bus. Now and then { have lunch in a park near school; but I hardly ever have a hor
lunch Umormally cata sandwich and oxcasionally E have an apple as well, Once a week I visit
a friend and we go to the cinema topether or have a mcal in a restaurant

Unit 18
there 2 here 3 there A there
1 back from Paris 2 everywhere

Epia Yocablar in Use (lement)

1B,3 The top of the tree —_ “The back of the bus

Ihe middle ofthe tr

‘the side ofthe bus

The bottom of the tee nt of the bus 7

18.4 Possible answers

1 When I studied English, Y studied at home, in Briain
2 Yes, Din going to Dublin and to the USA.
4

At the moment Thave a pen in my right han

The answer key

The unit on Have is at the beginning of his hook (Unit 3). Nowe at
6 ‘The init on Feelings is in the middle of this hook (Unit 34). Note in

18,5 1 abroad 2 out d away 4 aways abroad
Unit 19

19.1 2 badly 4 fast [Nor esty} 6 well
3 loudly 5 quietly

19.2. Possible answers

1 Usually, a quier person is better. 4 A ight answer is best in class!
2 Most people like a fast bus. 5 To speak politely — always.
3 A friendly person! 6 Usually vs better to speak in a normal way
19.3
19.4
word definition right (9) wrong 00)
suddenly | very slowly x
sadly in an unhappy way
strangely not in a normal way y
quickly very slowly x
easily with no difficulty Y

Suddenly means very
‘Quickly is similar to.

quickly, when yoo ace nor expecting it.
when fasts an adverb, not when its an adjective

Engl Vcobtary in Use [elemento 135

136

20.2

20.3

20.4

20.5

Unie 20

2 give, gave, givens take, took, taken

3 come, came, come; go, went, gone

4 make, made, made; break, broke, broken

5 walk, walked, walked; run, ran, run

6 wake, woke, woken: sleep, slept, slepe

7. remember, remembered, remembered forger, forgot, forgotten
rose, isn; aly fel fell,

won, won; Jos, lost, lost

10. buy hough, boughs sel, sold, sold

1 wokelgor 4 drove 7 ran 10 made 13 went
2 Me Stead 8 bought 11 lit 14 slepe
3 drank 6 wrore 9 sat mer

1 swum 3 spent 5 caught

2 stolen 4 become 6 hurts broken

Possible sentences:
Bill brought me a present from the USA,

Those a strawberry ice-cream,

Snow fell all day yesterday

Lele very cold lastnight.

We flew to Paris last summer.

My litle brother kept a per mouse in his bedroom.
Jack paid for our meal

Mary spoke good Spanish

My brother taughe me 10 play football.

told him to help you

1 thought you were at home.

Manchester United wor the game.

Unit 21
1 money 3 advice 5 work

2 milky borer 4a 6 allie

1 heavy lupgage 5 brown bread
2 useful information 6 cold water

3 bad news 7 space travel

3 modern furniture

brown sugars heavy traffic; good advice; expensive accommodation; fresh air; hard works
brown rice; delicious spaghetis umsalted better cold mills Indian tea; Colomhian coffee

5 ishwas
6 ¡sas

1 ishwas
2 iss

gi Vcobtory in Use [elementos

22.1

222

223
22.4

22.5

23.1

23.2

2 Where can I gt some information about your countey?
Lt me give you some advice

Cook this spagher for en minutes.

Can Ihave some bread, please?

Mary is looking fora new job.

We should buy some new furniture.

The east ofthe country usually has better weather than the west

‘We went on two long journeys lat year

mst find some new accommodation Soon.

Unit 22
Possible answers:

I terriblefhocriblelawhivbad 4 awhulhorrible
2 terriblelawul 5 wondertullovely
3 exccllenigecavwonderfol 6 bad

Possible answers:
L Yes its very nice. / Yes ies lovely

2 Oh how awful

3 That's an excellent idea. or Yes great!

4 Yes, there the Ritz Les te best restaurant in town.

5, Shellie’ a wondertul person! (We hope you can say this)

le 2e 3f 4a Sb 6d

good (+) bad ()
Borgeous dreadfal
marvellous ghastly

fine horrendous
superb

gorgeous bose ghastly manfrestoarant
marvellous weatherlfond horeetdous trafilperson
fine weather/day

aiview

Unit 23

1: Mary's very ice.
ds She's moze than nice, she's wonderfulovely!

ss He was really horrible

3 as Let me carry your bag.
Thanks, thar’ (very) kind of you,

4 as ls your little brother well-hehaved?
e No he’s (very) naughty

scupid 5 nice 7 horrible
2 wonderful 4 difficule 6 easy-going

Enis Voabuar in Use (elementary)

a7

24.1

24.2

24.3

24.4

24.5

25.1

25.2

25.3

obably think they are most of these things at some timo, or atleast the positive

2of 3w so

Unit 24

1 John is waiting for a train to London.
2 This bicycle belongs eo the hotel

3 The children thanked their grandmother for the money
3 Sally is listening to her walkman,

$ Ele apologised tor his mistake



Let me pay for our tickets,
Billy is thinking about the holidays

Possible answers:
2 after people

3 for chem, 7 forward t it

4 forward tui, 8 after the children,

fe 2a 30 4in Sw Gof

3 Hiroshi wasn’t used to eating British food. $ He was used to expensive shops.
4 He was used to traffic jams 6 He wasn’t used to British money

Possible answers
1 Twas good at languages and had at physical education
2 Tusually ask fora black cute.

3 Lam proud of my family

4 Lam afraid of going co the dents.
$ 1 like listening to folk music

é
8

1 am looking forward to my holiday:
1 belong, to à teachers’ club.
am used o eating lots of different kinds of food.

Unie 25
2 rewrite (orreda) 5 half-price
3 informal 6 unsafe

4 unhappy

Possible answers:
He and his two ex-wives are all good friends

An ex-present is giving a lecture here tomorrows,
It is impossible to read his handwri

Pre-school children learn by playing,
‘Unis work isnot very good. Plea

nerves before an exam
a Wrong answer, an answer à
book that has not been rei
to tel a story again

a brother with one parent che same (for example, perhaps with the same mother but not
the same father)

Engl Vcoblory in Use (tement)

25.4

25.5

25.6

26.1
26.2

26.3
26.4

26.5

274

7 a lesor that is mot finished

8 a drink with mo alcohol in ie (for example,
9 to read a book for a second time
10 10 send a letter to a new address (10 forward a ltr)

uit juice, cola)

Possible answers
none a non-stick pan pre: a pre-lunch deink
in: an incomplete answer re: to repaint a room
im: an impolite question on: an unanswered question

Possible answer
This parageaph isa rather silly story but it uses most of the words inthe table,

He isa very unhappy ex-president. He never ses his ex-wife or his preschool grandchildren, He
ives in a house which s a half-hour bus ride from the city centre in an unsafe area. [eis very
crovuded there and i is impossible for noa-esidents to park there. He is rewriing his
autohiopraphy for the third time in a very informal style. 1 don't know why he redocs itso often
Te is sure thatthe book will only sell if is sold a half price.

2 uncombortable 4 informal 6 unhappy 8 incorrect,
3 unsafe S non-smoking 7 impolite

Unit 26

2 happily 3 instructor 4 word processor $ swimmer 6 useful

Possible answers:
You may be able 10 think of some o

er possible combinations

fast workerlcariswimmer
beautiful picture/beach/book/weather/seile

sandy beach

Sunny wether/smile

hard worker

wsehul ideafhook/car

endless heach/hun

wscless ideafhank (Note that you can also say I'm a useless swimmer is quite colloquial
and means Tam no good at swimming)

1 politics 2 sociology 3 economies — 4 psychology
Check with a teacher if you are nor suc if your answers are right oF nor

2 a person who teavels 7 the opposite of doing something well
3 the opposite of fst 8 a thing for opening tins

3 with lots of hope 9 the study of maths

5 weather when itis raining 10 a person who plays football

6 it docs hurt

Unit 27

2 lose 4 cooker 6 quite 8 cook:

3 tele Sie 7 loose

Engi cobain Use flomentery) 10

27-2 word sounds like? yes(/) sounds like? yes

lose juice shoes af
loose juice / shoes
quite gh higher
quier gh higher Y

27.3 2 MelShe checks it,
3 Can! borrow your camera?

4 Good afternoon,

$ They wait for the bus,

5 Can you lend me £1 for the phone?
7 Please be quier

27.4 Possible answers:
1 Lam expecting my brother at 5.30. (= He said he would come at 5.30)
2 Ihope to learn a lor of new words. (= [really want 10 learn new words)
3, Sometimes I horrow books and tapes
4 Yes, but only to my best fiend

Unit 28

28.1 Possible answers:
My mother was horn in Hull on June 19 1907,
My father was harn in South Africa on June 4 1909.
My brother was born in London on June 6 1940.
My husband was born in Russia on February 6 1946,
My son was bora in Cambridge on October 16 1988.

28.2 2 Tivis Presley was horn in 1935 and died in 1977.
Genghis Khan was horn in 1162 and died in 1227.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452 and died in 1519.

George Washington was born in 1732 and died in 1799.

28.3 1 died 3 dead 5 dead

death A died

28.4 2 {bridegroom 6 a funeral
single 7 à honeymoon
to weigh 8 widowed

divorced

28.5

Im Sof S bom
mo don 6 alter

140 Engl Veobuay in Use (elemento

28.6

29.3

29.4

30.2

30.3

30.4

30.5

Possible answer
T have two brothers and two sisters, My sisters are both married, One sister gor maricd this
seat. She had a very big wedding and was a heautkul bride, hoy went to [ray on their
honeymoon. The other sister got married four years ago. She has two children. The boy was
born two years ago and the gi was born last year. One of my brothers is divorced and one is
single. My father died two years ago. My mother is widowed.

Unit 29
2 brother 6 grandfather 10 wife
3 aunt 7 nephew 11 cons
4 uncle 8 nee
5 grandmother 9 mother
Possible family tee:
Eliza + Mack
i T T 1

Charles + Frances Anne + Tony Tom + Sarah Joanna

> A e
William Henry Peter Zoe Barbara Tan

Lam Tony. Anne is my wife, Peter and Ze are our children, Petr is our son and Zoe is our
daughter. Barbara i our niece. Wiliam, Henry and lan are our nephews.

3 unele 3 brother $ grandsons 7 grandmother
2 am 4 father 6 cousin

Possible answers:
1 Chen has has got one brother and one sister

2 Chen has / has got two cousins.

3 Chen has / has got two nephews but [haven't gor any nieces,
4. Chen has / has gor only one grandmocher now

Unit 30

2 nose 4 stomach 6 car

3 heart shoulder 7 eooth

Bross meh moe She knce 8 blond

la back barms cas
2 The eye is the hole inthe needle

3 The face isthe front of the clock (with the n
and the litte hand shows the hours

“The neck is the narzow part at the top of he bottle,

“The foot of the mountain isthe hotcom of the mountain (che lowest part).

übers on it). The big hand shows the min

2 foorhall 5 headscarf
3 lipstick 6 handbag
4 hairbruch

HF you find you learn the words wich the pictures particularly well, chen try, whenever possible,
ko draw a picture beside words you want to learn

Engh Vcobuary in Use [elemento wi

au

312

32.2

323

324

142

Unit 31

Al the words fi into both columns except forte - mens skirt, dress, handbag - women.

1 foot shoe § waist belt
2 finger 6 head = bat

3 legs tights 7 neck = scarf

4 eyes pas 8 hand — glove

1 3 has iscarrying $ were: are
4 4 issare 6

1 sunglasses 6 hat

2 jersey shire

3 watch 8 coat

4 shire 9 ombrella

5 briefcase 10 bouts

Possible answer
Lam wearing a blue T-shirt and black trousers, I have got white shoes on,
thee rings and a pair of glasses.

m wearing a watch,

Unit 32

Dall 4 fir
3 slimhin 5 young

6 favoverweight
7 elderly

Possible questions:
2 Is Elena’; hair blonde/air? Has Elena gor blonde/fair hair? Does Hlena have blonde/ai hair?
3 15 Mike's hair long? Does Mike have lang hair? Has Mike got long hair?

4 Arc your parents old? (or more polite: Are your parents elderly?)

5 Is his sitce prewy/oeauriful?

6 Why is Sara so thin? Why docs Sara look so thin? Sara looks very thin, docsmt she?

Possible answers:
1 Suzanna's got long blonde hair and fair skin,
2 Jeff has short fair hair and a heard.

3 Caroline got dark skin and dark hair.

4 Diek's hair s long and he has a moustache,

Possible answers:
Joanna: Joanna is tall. She has long black hair and brown eyes. She very prety

Kevin: Kevin is medium height. He has fair hair and a beard, His eyes are blue. He's quite
ordinary looking,

My mother: My mother is short, with grey hair. She has green eyes. She isa beautiful woman.

Engl cola in Use flementon)

331

33.2

33.3

33.4

34.1

34.2

34.3

344

34.5

Unie 33

Possible answers:

no serions more serious very serious
a headache bay fever cancer
acold asthma cholera
toothache a heart attack

3 Fm very well im fine, thanks, 4 ve got toorhache,
2 1 eel sick. (or perbups À dont lec very well. or Lfcel ill} 5 a coll?
3 feel ill

Possible answers

1 A or of frit and vegetables, nor so many swect things

2 like/love swimmingescling/plasing golisking/opging/playing tn

3 Sometimes I have a lor of tres at work / when | have exa

4 Yes, Chad an operation once / | broke my logy et, (Be in hospital"
a patient. ‘Be in a hospital" can just mean you are visiting someone.)

2 cholera 4 hay-fever
3 asthma $ cancer / heart attacks (or heart disease}
Unit 34

Possible

1 Tove 5 Lom like foochal.

2 Thate cowboy films. 6 Tove eats

3 Like acroplanes. 7 Like cars.

3 like wea 8 1 don't like jarı music

Possible answers
Y prefer cas 10 dogs.

I prefer sightseeing co sunbathing.

1 prefer BMWs to Rolls Royce.

1 prefer strawberry to chocolate ice-cream,
Y prefer watching sport ro doing spore

Possible answers:

2 Thope (that) the essor ends soon.
3 1 want some food.

4 hope (chat) my friend feels ester soon.

5 want to go to bed,

$ T want to er.

7 hope (tha) Le gers warmer soon

2 Fred is these 5. Mrs Jones is red
3 The children are happy. 6 Me Jones is angry

3 William is col Fiona is

prised

Possible answers:
2 1 fe surprised yesterday when an old friend rang me

3 Tele upser when my boss was rudo to me.

Enrico i Use (element 8

Unit 35

3561 1 Biss you! 5 Happy Birthday!
2 Good luck! 6 Fine thank
3 Congratulations! / Well done! 7 Hellot/ Hit
4 Goodbye. $ Thank you.
35.2 1 Excuse me! 3 Sorry! 5 Cheers!
2 Happy Christmas! 4 Congratulationst 6 Good morning?
35.3 1 Excse me,
2 ‘Thank you. Cheers!
3 Goodnight. Sleep well
4 Good morning
5 Gand afternoon.
6 Happy Now Yeatt
7 Sorry / Excuse me. I didn't understand,
# Happy Christmas!
35.4 Axx: Good morning, ANN! Would you like a drink?
But: Good morning mis Yes, please, À coke,
ANN: How are you? ans: With ice?
ILL: Fine thanks. And you?* ni: No, thanks.
ANN: I's my birthday today. ans: Here you are. Cheers.
NL: Happy Birthday BLL: Cheers?

+ You can say “Terrible. as Bll did, but usually we say ‘Fine even if we feel terrible.

35.5 Possible answer
A: Hello, good morning
ve Hi. How are you?

a: Fine thanks, And you?
te Fine, À bit nervous, i taking my driving est today.
2 Good luck, That's funny, I passed mine last week
i: Oh Congratularionst

les any birthday today.
: Is in? Happy Birthday. Why don't we gô out for a drink this evening?
OK. See you later. Guadbye.

re Goodbye. See you soon.

Unit 36

36.12 The Sahara is in Africa
3 The Amazon isin South America

3 Wogga Wopga is in Australia.

$ “The Volga is in Europe.

& Mount Kilimanjaro ts in Africa.

7 The Mississippi is in North America
8 Mount Foj isin Asia,

9 Lake Titicaca is in South America

36.2 1 Chino 3 Thailand 5 Spain
2 Sweden 4 Brazil 6 Russia

144 Engle Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

36.3

36.4

36.5

36.6

37.1

37.2

373

37.4

37.5

37.6

Rome is the capital of ral.
Canberra is the capital of Australia.
Bogota isthe capital of Colombia,

airo isthe capıra of Egypt.

capital of Austria
Edinburgh isthe capital of Scotland,
Ankara is the capital of Turkey

Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina
Madrid isthe capital af Spain

ñ

Check your answers with your teacher if you are nor sure,

2 In Mexico, Spain and Chil they speak Spanish but in Brazil they speak Portuguese
3 In Austria, Germany and Switzerland they speak German but in Ialy hey speak Italian
4 In Morocco, Egypt and Sandi Arabia they speak Arabic but in China they speak Chines
5 In Switzerland, Canada and France they speak French bur in Scotland they speak English
2 Vietnamese 6 German 10 Spanish 14 Greek

3 Korean 7 Egyptian 1 Peruvian 15 Au

4 Thai 8 Argentinian 12 Chinese 16 Polish

5 Trad 9 Durch 13 British

Unit 37

1d 2e 36 de Sa 6f Th

Posible answer:
most favourite = snow, sum, wind, rain, lightning, cloud, fog = least Favourite

Ie is windy in La Paz.
It is cloudy in Paris

{cis foggy in Tashkent.

Its sunny in Seoul. or The sun is shining in Seoul
lt is windy in Warsaw,

Ik is snowing in Washington.

1 shone 3 weather 5 lightning 7 storm
2 caños 4 snows 6 degrees 8 cold

Possible answers:
1 Jesomerimes snows in December.

2 Its usually 20 degrees in summer and O (zero) degrees in winter
3 There are sometimes thunderstorms in August

3 Iris not usually very wer in spring,

5 We almost never have hurricanes.

6 Summer is my Favourite season because ie ls warm and dey

Possible answer

Today i is sunny and warm. There are some clouds in the sky and a little wind. I is nor raining
and it is nor snowing, There is no thunder or lightning its not hor enough

Engl Vocabulary in Use (lement) 145

146

384

382

38.3

38.4

39.1

39.2

39.3

39.4

39.5

40.1

Unit 38
2 Arte tourist information office. 5 Arte museum.
3 Arche bank, 6 At the post off
4 lwAe the car park

Possible questions
2 Where's the rown ball?

3 How do I ger to the museum?
4 there a shopping centre?

5 Where can I park?

$ Where can I change money?

2 townhall 4 car park 6 pedestria
3 library $ railway station 7 trafic warden

1 No parking (do no: leave your car here)
2 No entry (you must not dive in)
3 Bus sop

4 Information,

Unit 39

1 mountains 4 hills, 7 woud 10 farm
2 forest, 5 village 8 fields 11 country road
3 lake 6 path 9 river

Lon 3 village 4 on

We went swimming in the lake, The water was warm.
We went walking along a S-kilometee path

'
3 We went skiing down the mountain,
4

We saw some wonderful wildlife in the national park
We had a picnic siting by the river

Possible sentences:

3 There are some big forests and a lo of farms.

2 There are no hills or mountains. The countryside i flat, There are a lot of paths where you
can walk,

3 There is one big river and some small rivers. The wildlife here is very beautiful,

4 There are a lor of villages and some small towns.

He loves nature
She wants to live in the country
3 They are int

Unit 40
Possible answers

gratte

Parrors; budgies: hens
Tigers; lions

horse; elephant

Tish; birds

Tens; cows (or pigs)

Engst Vocabulary in Use (elementary

40.2 sheep mb = lamb
cow = beef = calf
hen = chicken = chick
pig = pork = piglet

40.3 Possible answers

1 Lions, tigers, monkeys, snakes, dogs and cars cat meat.
2 Cows, sheep, pigs, parrots (or feathers), snakes (for snakeskin). (You may think of some other

things, eg. horschair for wigs for judges.)

3 Hen, tortoise, parrot, budgie, snake, fish,
40.4 Across Down

Seas 1 parrot

$ lion 2 monkey

7 horse 3 two sheep

8 elephant 5 tiger

9 hen

40.5 Write down the number you remembered. Try again tomorrow and write down how many you
remember then,

Unit 41

Al 1e 24 da 4f Se 6R 7b
41.2 1 A singic takes you to a place and a return takes you to that place and back again.
2 He or she checks what people bring into a country.

3 No, ic lands atthe end of a joveney and takes off at the beginning of a journey

4 You can get on a plane or a host

$
6

Ik you hire a car you have it for a day or a week, If you buy it
No, you want to go somewhere in ther ar.

4423 Possible answer
At the airport, follow the signs to the railway station, Buy a ticket to Cambridge. There are trains
every hour Ar Cambridge station take a number $ bus. The stop is just outside the station. Ger off
the bus atthe hospital, cross the road and take the first road on the let. My house 3 on the
corner ofthe street with a red door.

41.4 Keep the cards and rest yourself every day. Ifyou find this useful write cards for words from oth
units of the book.

ALS Across Down
3 map 1 timetable
$ helicopter 2 taxi
7 bus 3 motorcycle
8 petrol à platform

$ train

Unit 42
ad 2e 3a 4d

EnglshVcabuory in Use (tement) 147

42.2. Possible answers
Entrance and Way In - cinema, museum, ste.
Exit and Way Out = airport, cinema, etc
Push and Pall — on doors in public places e. shops,
Please ring for attention - at a hotel reception
Open and Closed — on the door of a shop or museum
Sale on a shop window
Please pay bere - in a shop
Queue this side = at a cinema
Please do not walk on the grass — in the garden of a palace, in some packs

¡way station, museum

Our of order - on a public phone, on a drinks machine, etc.
Toiles — in a restaurant
WC in à hotel
Women and Men - in a café
423 2No No da Sb 6 Yes
42.4 Possible answers:
Information Instructions
Entrance and Way In No smoking
bis and Way Ov Please ring for attention
Push and Poll Please pa
Open and Closed Queue this si
Sale Please do not walk on the grass
Out of order
Toilets
we

Women and Men

42.5 Possible answers:

You mi igns in English at airports, railways stations, beside the road, in hotels. Some
‚scher common Signs are:

Stop

No entry

One way street
No parking
{Admission free (= you don't need to pay 10 0 in)

Unit 43
43.12 Fish. chips 5 ment
3 portes 6 a hot-dog
4 pasta/pizras
43.2
fruit vegetables
pineapple beans
rapes ‘onions
apple carrot
pear garlic

mushrooms.

148 Engi Vecobuay in Use (elemento

43.3

43.4

aa

44.2

44.4

45.1

45.2

45.3

45.4

45.5

1 banana 2 strawberry 3 peas 4 apple

2 beer 4 coffee 6 mineral water

3 milk

Unit 44

2 ves

3 ves

4 no, the fcczer is colder
5 yee

6 nu à cea towel makes them dry

y the fridge,

Possible questions

1. Where the coffee?
Where can

2 Where's the saucepan?
Where’ the frying pan?

3 Where shall I por this mug?

4 Can Thelp withthe waching-up?

Possible answers:
2 tea, a cup, à teapot, a spoon, maybe milk and sugar.

3 a frying pan, oil, a cooker

4 a plate, a knife and fork, or a spoon and fork, or chopsticks.
5 water and a glass or a cup or a mug.

sa

1 amicrowave 3 a feving pan and a glass

2 asauccpan 4 areapor
Unit 45

1 bed 4 bedside table 7 brush
2 wardrobe 5 alarm clock 8 mirror
3 chescof drawers 6 bedsidelamp 9 comb

Possible answers
toothpaste, brush, comb, pyjamas, soap.

2 Selim and Unie are washing their faces,
3 Mrs Park is going downstairs.

3 Mr Park is having a bath,

$ Jaime is gering dressed.

6 Lee is curning off che light

Possible answer:

5 potatoes

6 tomatoes

bath, shower tilt, basin, soap, shampoo, toothbrush, toothpaste, miecor, bathroom cupboard

with medicines in i, shelf, plants

Possible answer
In my bedroom there i a bi
‘of the room. have a bedsid
beside che window. The cupboard has two shelves and

bed. There ace two wardeobes, u

gi Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

y the left and one un the right
table with «lamp and an alarm clock on it. There is a cupboaed
drawers init

149

45.6

46.1

46.2

46.3

46.4

46.5

ant

472
473

ara

150

Possible answers

usually go to hed at 10.30. 1 go upstaies to my bedroom. I get
am usually tired but always read a bit. I ruen off my light after een minutes. fall asleep

ickly. I wake up before my alarm clock rings. gt up when my alarm clock rings. I wach my
face, clean my teeth and get dressed. I go downstairs to the kitchen for breakfast

Unit 46
2 asois 5 a light switch

3 à coffee table, a sidefsmall table 6 a CD playerfeape recorder
4 a picture 7 a camper

1 a sofafan armehaie
2 Switch on the reading lamp
3 use the remote control

1 On 3 near
2 imon 4 against

of

Possible sentences:
Im may living room there is a table, a TV, a desk, a sofa and two armchairs. The TV is near the
window, and the sofa is against the wall, The sable is in the middle of the room. The walls are
(white and there are some pictures on chem. I like to relax in the living toom. In the evening L
watch TV there, or listen fo music

QUAD

sfc jolala

Jp vfofode

me}s fk hess

MODOS

Unit 47

A doctor works in a hospital (or a cline, ora surgery.

2
3 A waiter works in a restaurant (or à ©
4A secretary works in an office
5
6

A shop assistant works in a shop.
A hairdresser works in à hairdressers (or à salon}

1 engineer 2 farmer 3 eaxicriver 4 arse 5 mechanic 6 secretary

Possible answers:
1 lim a teacher
2 Ina universiy
3 Yes, very intersting

Across Down
1 bus driver 1 doctor
2 teacher 2 waiter
3 weiter 3 murse
Eng Vecobolory in Use (mente)

48.2

48.5

40.6

49.

49.2

49.3

49.4

49.5

50.

50.2

Unie 48

le 2d 38 4f Sh 6i Te Ba oh

Possible answers

My three favour
Physics and maths

né ar

subjects were languages, English

1 did lke physical educarion,

notebook, crayons, cassette, drawing pins, pencil, rubben rules paper clip, tape recorder and
pencil sharpener.

Possible answer:
Y usually have a rape recorder and some cassetes, a notebook, some pens, some paps
pencil, a rubber and a pencil sharpener.

ipsa

2 did 6 taking 10 fails
3 passed 7 rakeldo 11 give

4 studying 8 passes

$ doing 9 ye

Try this exercise again in one weeks time. How many words can you remember now?
Unit 49

Possible answers:

have the following: address, Inter, envelope, stamp, phone number, phone, mobile phone,
computer screen, disk, mouse, keyboard and e-mail address

2 stamps 5 mouse 8 address
3 envelope 6 post box 9 screen

4 phone box 7 mobile phone

ums 3 sorry $ takelgive him
2 speak 4 6 Fing/call/phone

Possible answers:
1 01223 240754: oh one double two three, two four oh, seven five four
0181 441 7895: oh one eight one, double four one, seven eight nine five
01465 353607: oh one four six five, three five three, six oh seven
(01954 343882: oh one nine five four, three four five, double eight two.
2 stovedstuff.co.sk Steve at staff dot co dot U-K
[email protected]: Tes hyphen L at cuny V-M dot cuny dot edu (ie. Tes), cuny and
ced atc read as words while VM is read as individual letters)

Possible answers:
2 An email is usually cheapest (if you have the equipment)
3 Te sent and received them all,

4 Phoning, because I lke to talk 10 my friends

5 E-mailing is quick and easy

Unit 50
Ton Zon 3time 4 by

1 a package holiday (or package tour) 3 a walking holiday

2 a coach tour 4 à winter holiday 7a skiing holiday

Engl Vocabulary in Use [temen is

152

50.3

50.4
50.5

50.6

5.

sa

51.6

52.1

52.2

Posible answers:

you can take a very fast usually cheap you see alot you can

lot of luggage as you travel relax

ferry “. “ ” ..
flight + + + ”

Y curro 2 passport 3 camera 4 luggage 5 phrasebook 6 tickers

travellers cheques; a visa

3 local 4 Tourist Information 5 lan,

2 nier wage
Unit 51

1 chemises 3 butcher’ 5 gift shop

2 wy shup 4 nowsagent’s 6 baker's

2 The hairdressers. $A book shop.

3 The postoffice. 6 A department store (or a supermarket)
4 A ile shop.

Lard sis 9 and

2 ground 6 basement 10 ed

3 Ah 7 ground 11 ground

4 hasemene 8 And 12 Bad

2 cash

3 à hairéresser

3 à credit card

5 the basement

6 a piece of paper that is worth five pounds

7 the floor above the ground floor (in a British building)

8 a piece of paper that you get when you boy something,

9 the place where you pay for things in a shop

Possible answers:
Shops ncae me: baker's newsagents, chemisch, post office, hairdressers, supermarket

Departments in my favourite department store: childrenswcar, sports equipment, mensweas,
cosmetics. toys, ladieswear, shoes, electrical goods, stationery, furniture

1 cost 2 pay 3 (carrice) ag
Unit 52

1 duubleroom $ ketle

2 shower 6 sa

3 TV 7 key

4 telephone 8 ie

1d 2a 3h 4f Sb 6g Te Be

Engl \ocabilary in Use (ment)

523

524

52.5

ER

532

53.3

534

53.5

Possible answers
From £30 - £80 per nigh

1
2 0044 (irom cx. France)
316

4
5

102
Because they are no use to a thie

Possible answer:

you! Excuse me, please. Can [have one double and one

avcertionast: With a batheoom?

von Yes, please.
ions: Rooms 11 and 12

You How y

krcernonist: The singh Is €30 and the double is £50.

YoU! Thank you. That's fie, Well take then

svezPiiontsy: Good. Can sou fil in this form for me, please?

de room for tonight?

are free, They are on the first floor,

Possible answer:
Can 1 have a morning call, please?

‘Can Ihave breakfast in my room, please?
Can 1 book a zoom for next weck, please?
Can 1 have a double room for tonight, please?
Gan Ihave my bill, please?

Gan Tborrow a haiedryer, please?

Unit 53
Possible answers:

2 restaurant 4 café

3 fast food restaurant 5 baripubleaté

Possible ansioers:
café — Jim's Corner Café
restaurant - The Taj Mahal

bar — The Red Lion

sandwich bar ~ Annabelle

fast food restaurant = Burger King
self scevice café ~ café in ralway stat

Possible answers
1 Td choose tomato soup, chicken salad and strawberries and cream.

2 A vegetarian would choose melon or tomato soup and a cheese or plain omelette and any of

the desserts
2 omcere 3 salad 4 portes 5S gateau 6 steak

war Are you ready to order?
custom Yes, Ta like vegetable soup and steak, please.

WATER: How would you like your steak? Rare, medium or well-done?
CUSTOMER: Rare, please.
warn: What would you like o drink?

customs An orange juice, please.

Eng cable in Use (elementary)

153

154

Unit 54
54.11 rugby 3 jodolkarate $ volleyball
2 cricket 4 sailing $ motor rain
54.2 1 canocing 3 badminton 5 table tennis
2 3 basketball 6 skiing
54.3 2 play football?
3 Do you do any sports?
4 go swimming? / like swimming? / swim?
Unit 55
55.1 2 Science fiction 6 Romance
3 Horror 7 Crimeldetoctivo
4 Action $ Musical
5 Cartoon
55.2 CRIME
HORROR
COMEDY
ACTION
SCIENCEFICTION
WESTERN
MUSICAL
CARTOON
55.3 1 uote $ film stars

2 watched (some people say “saw a video”) 6 director
55.4 Possible answers
1 Star Wars, Star Tr
2 Sean Connery, Demi Moore,
3 Yes [love them. No, they're boring,
Dick Tracy is one example.
4 Yes, if Tm not on my own.

Unit 56
$6.1 1 She's watching TV 4 She's cooking,
2 He's gardening $ She's using the Internet.
3 He reading a newspaper 6 Mes listening to a CD.
56.2 2 cca Shane 8 sco/watch
Stalk 6 play 9 grows
ha 7 watch
56.3 Possible answers

1 We talk, or we have a meal, or we listen to music, st.
2 My best friend sometimes comes to stay. / My cousins sometimes come to sta et.
3 1 ike novels, and Lrcad a newspaper every day:

4 Tring chem about once a week

Engst Vccbuary in Use (elementary)

Possible answers for a young person whe likes technology:
+ >
most interesting most boring

ing the Internet watching videos. listening o music. dei

nothing. ring cooking garden

Unit 57
2 amurderer 4 a burglar 6 a drug pusheridealer
3 ashoplfter 5 a munger
57.2 2 arrested 5 bueglaries 8 terrorists
3 vandals $ inmocent 9 prison
3 fine 7 take
57.3 Possible answers:
1f 28 Be 4b Sa 6h Ti
Unit 58
2 soap (opera) Ie 4 natore 6 Internet
3 documentary 5 teenage 7 comics
582 le 2d 3b 4a Se
58.3 1e 34 4b
58.4 2 A journalist 4 A cor
3 An evening (mewsjpaper 5 À nature programme

58.5 Possible answers
1 Lalways read an evening newspape
2 In Britain, most people have tose or five channels, hey have more if they have satelite TV.
3 Sncellite TV is gering more popular in Britain every year,

4

5

Y watch wo oF threc hours every day:

Documentaries and nature programmes.

Unit 59

2 Her computer has crashed
3 The cup is broken.
4 The phone is aut of order
5 She has 100 much work,
6 His hand is cu

The room is untidy
8 She is tate for work.

Possible answers
2 cut finger/nands/knees

3 untidy roomdesl/hair

4 late for school /an appointment /a concert
5

A

a camera/microwaschvalkman that isnt working,
too much workirainhwind

Engl Vocabulary in Use (eiemenar) 155

59.3

59.4

59.5

60.1

60.2

60.3

60.4

60.5

156

Possible answers:

Serious Not serious
2 computer crash a TV that doesn’t work

a broken washing machine ying plants

Lost keys an untidy bedroom

2 row with friend 2 cut finger

bcing late for work à colleague in a bad mood

100 much work à photucopier tha is out-of-order

a coffee machine that isn't wor

Possible ansu
00 much work =
‘colleague in a bad mood = pay no attention
a crashed computer = ger a technician

2 photocopier thats out-of-order — repair the photocopier
3 coffee machine that int working = drink water

Possible answers
My video recorder doesn’t work
‘My brother lost his credit card.
My husband broke a glas.

Unit 60
2 carerash 5 earthquake 8 raf jam
3 flood 6 forest fire 9 snowstorm
4 war 7 hurricane

Possible answers:
snowstorm Alaska cortliquake - Japan
Forest fire - Australia Hood ~ Bangladesh

Possible answers:
We have poor peuple in big cities, hungry people in big cities, homeless people in the capital,

tunemployed people in the north, too many people in the capial, traffic jams in big cities, car
crashes on main roads, strikes in some factories, Fortunately, we dont have any wars.

Possible answers:
hurricane, snowstorm, flood = problems hecause of the weather
earthquake, car crash - things got smashed

forest fie, pollution, trafic jam = they make the environ

ent diny

poor, unemployed, hungry and homeless people - 100 many people
strike, war ~ problems caused by government and politics

2 suike 4 car crash 6 homeless

3 War $ earthquakes: snowstorms

Engi Vocobuioy in Use (elemento)

Phonetic symbols

Vowel sounds Consonant sounds
Sembol Examples Symbol Examples
in) sleep me ini pur
a happy recipe A ook
A pin dinner su take
lol foot could pull a dos
fur! do shoe through i sar kick
fel red head said u 39. guarantee
fal arrive. father colour MW arch church
23 tum bird work ie! aye lounge
pl sor thought walk m for cough photograph
le cat black m love yebide
In sun enough wonder w thick path
al sor watch sock m this mother
las part heart laugh 19 since rice
la 200. houses
le name late aim i! shop sugar machine
fav my idea time y pleasure usual vision
Jol boy noise m wear hotel
leal pair where bear sm make
Ia hear beer in same now know
fou! go home show ln bring,
laut out cow a Jook while
tual pure fewer hi sad
Wi young

English caler in Use (cemento) 157

158

Index

am. iu 16
about sa” 56
abroad (S930) 18
accommodation
insect? 21
accustomed to
shard to 24

action “hina! $3
activity htm ae 56
add das 1

address 52 13,49
adjective Sunzchnn 1

adver "aa 1
advice

aeroplane + a
afraid of nt nd 24
Africa ink 36
after sun 1S
afternoon 16,
27

against yea! 46
age 32

ago ‘san 17

air ou 21

air pollution

60

airport Hanns 10
alarm clock

45

along cire 7

also Coto! AS
although ès 15
always :
America
American vat 54
and 15
angry var 6,34
animal root 40
answer fess 1,13
answerphone “ct vo
49

Anaretica Sutra
36

apologise (for)

>: 24,59
apple ee 9, 21,43
Appointment 5x

3,6
apricot Muster 53

Engh Veau in Use (eementr)

April ¿erro 16

Arab sah’ 36

Arabic wiabiki 36

Argentina ton 19!
36

Argentinian
cagar! 36

arm fern 30

armchair ‘sins 29! 30,
46
around Arm! 56

arrest (vest! 57
arrive ‘ev! A1

arrive avin Jara afc
14

art fost! 48

as well 242 ‘wel! 18

Asia Corzo 36

ask fash) 13

ask for 2 ok fo” 24

aspirin Saspre 33

asthma anna 33
at the moment

‘89 monat! 17
attack SEX 57

attention sa 42
August "sum 16
vat 29

Australia ons treo 26
Australian von

away. 18
awful 2

baby cheri 28
back stich! 7, 9, 10, 18
bacon ¿hetkan 40
bad “vc! 19, 22, 23
had ar ¿bado

bad mood ¡bas nt 59
badly “ai 26
badminton eine

54

baker's) huh SI
ball game “ol yeast 54
banana ana 43
bank ak! 38

bar ma 53

baseball Powe $4

basement "bein
basin Person 45
basketball “ho
54
bath butt 3,45
bathroom
45, 52
be ¿bis 20
be born sis bain!
be used to Mii:
12,24
beans “inne! 43, 53
heard facie 32
beat Mir” 20
beautiful bit

26,32

because

become “hy kan

bed shed! 6, 45

bedroom "ode: 45

bedside lamp/table
Peter emptor
45

beef sist? 40, 53

beginning 4 ger 18
belong to Ant 137 24
Dele ee 31
best ‘ost? 22
better “bets? 10,22
bieyele (bike) /'hatstk
¿ek 14,41
big gy 2
bill usr 13,52
biology shu nindsir 48
bied fox! 40
bith sat 28
bierhday "sites 16, 28
Bless you jos 35
blonde Mesut! 32
blood isd? 30
blue Aba 32
board pen Sissi pen 48
board eubber bos
48
boarding card ody
usd? 41
boat Jhaos! 41

20

borrow
bortom
bowl nn. 44
brain 30
Brazil oi 36
bread 21,43, 51
break cast 20
break into cu. 57
breakfast += 36
12, 45, 52
bride ir 28
bridegroom
28
briefcase ©: 31
bring Se 9, 20
British 36
broken an 59
brother “bruto 29
brown oun” 32
budgie 003 40
buffet ¿bis 41
burger 53
burglar 23,00: $7
burglary 087
bus =. 8,10, 14, 38,
41,50
bust “4 4 30
but sar 15
batcher() si
batter 8.0 21

café 53
cakes sı

calf 0.2" 40

call 12,28, 49
camera 5, 50
Canada © casi 36
Canadian run. 36
cancer rn 36
canocing ss

car. 2, 14, 38,41, 50
car crash 60
car park 38
car theft
car thief 02
carpet in
carrier bag
si
carros) = 43,53
carey
cartoon % 55,58
cash 51,52
cash desk si
cassette “iis wt AR
cat in 40
catch “S57 14,20
46,56
centre 38
century 16
chair 0503 2,46
chance $
change Ser 41, 51,
52
channel ES
check 27,41, 52
check in 4
cheek out 2
Cheers 35
cheese 53
chemists) si
chemistry bu nr 48
cheque “ies! 51
chest "0 30
chick =i 40
chicken 40, 53
childrenswear

China 36
Chinese 2090 36
chips 53
chocolate 33
cholera Kain 33
choose 20
chopsticks a
church 28
cinema “ss
clean 12
clean your teeth

45
limb 1
close ini 46

closed 2
clothes 4 212,31,
si
cloud 3
cloudy 37
coach tour so
coat E
code 5
coffee +. 3,6,10,21,
43
coffee maker
44
coffee machine
59
coffee table
46
cold 2,33, 34,37
college 47
collocation 2
colour sı
column 1
com 45
come 7, 12, 20, 56
come back / in / our of

comedy ss
comic 58
“ 4
competition
3
complete 1
computer 48,
49, 58
computer game
56
congratulations
y 13,
55
conjunction
15
conservation area
39
continent 36
control Su. 27
cook 2." 27
cooker 26,27, 44
cooking. 56
cool + 2

English Vocabulary in Use (eiementay) 159

160

copy 6
comer © à" 46
correct 1
cosmetics ie SI
cost 20, 51, 52
cottage 39
‘countable 2
country 36, 39
countryside

39
course 8.
cour sa

own 40
crash 59
crayon 48
cream 53
credit card

51
ericker sa
crime 55,57
crowded 60
ey 2
cup in 23
cupboard 44,45
currency 50, 52
curtain 46
customs. a
cat 20,59

dance 14
dark x 2, 10,32
date + 49
daughter 29
day + 12,16
day after tomorrow

16
day before yesterday

16
dead + 28
death ©. 28
December 16
degree 48
degrees 37
dentist 3,33
depart a
department store

51

desk 2,48
dessert 53
detective 55

English Vocabulary in Use (elementary)

dialogue 1
die + 28,59
diet 33
different st
dificule
dinner
56
director ss
disaster = aus 60
disk 49
dishes. 6
dislike sa
divorced 28
do = © 2,5, 20, 54, 56
do a course
48
do business with
N 5

do homework
> 5,48
do some exercises
5
do the gardening
25
do the housework
5
do the washing.
5

do the washing-up
Bas
do up “1
do your best bo
doctor 5,6, 10,
33,47
documentary

dog is: 40
doll «+ 51
door +. 2,13
double room
downstairs «cs
45

draw 46
deawers 45
drawing pin

31
dressing table
45

drink 2, 20, 43, 53
drive os 14,20
drug pusher

57
drug pushing

dey 2,37
Dutch 36

caro 30
earthquake 60
easy-going B
eat 24 220,53
26

«ge > 40
Egypt ster 36
Egyptian 36
elderly 2
electrical goods

we SI

end wur 8,18
endless ¿anio 26
engineer 5,47
English ur; 36,48,
54

enjoy iran 55
entrance 2
envelope 49
Europe 36
even 15
evening 16,27
every ‘er 12
everyday ei 59
everywhere | 18
exam Saw 2,3,6,8,
48

example 1
excellent 2
exchange 2
35, 38

exercise isn 2,33
exhusband

25
exit cha 42
expect “ar
ex-presider

exi sor 25
eye sr 30

face su 30,32
factory lst 47
fail fou 48

fair 0 32

fall ‘122 14,20,27
fall asleep 45
family “onal 29
fare > 41

farm 39
farmer 39,47
fast larve 19, 26

fast food Aux 43
fast food restaurant
fied ect 53
far an 32

father 29
favourite hc 54
fax 49
February essen: 16
feel 3" 6, 20, 27
feelings lan. 34
feet a 30

ferry fers $0

field 39

fight Lu: 20

fll sos 1

fil im a form

52

Sup with san
4

film 0m 6, $5, 58
film star in sti 55

find ‚tn 20
fine issn 33,35, 57
finger ‘1307 30
Finnish «cos 36
frst floor 5,
52
fish 2: 40,43, 53
fish and chips

sio 43
fight eu 41
flood ind! 60
floor si" 51
flower 9,56
Ay #9 14,20, 50
fog io 37

foggy ch 37

food 21, 43, $0, 51
foot =. 30
football 3,30,
ss
footballer 26
football hooligan
57

football hooliganism

57
forest ”

forest fire = 60
forget sun 20, 49
fork ios 2,44

form un 9, 52
formal fost 25
fortnight ¿Co 16
fourth floor si
France ra. 36
freezer 44
French 36
Friday Cirio 16
fridge ¡ass 44

friend en. 12,56
friendly + 19
front it 18

fruit salad
53

frying pan +4 44

funeral Flo cat 28

furniture 2,21,
51

future 17

game 3,51
Ep 1

garden qo! 9, 56
gardening ue 56
garlic “vs

Bateau
‘geography iu. 48
German Sos cas 36
Germany ‘ins 36
get ‘yet? 10, 20
get a degree ;

48

ger accustomed / used to

48

get back 10
ger dressed
31, 45
get married
10,28
get om u
ger over u
gerto 14
ger undressed
31,45
et up 10,11, 12,
45
gift shop si
giraffe 40
give = 20
give a lecture
48
glass 29,44
lasses 31
global 60
loves 31
Bo 4, 12,20, 54,

go away 4
o back 4
go by 14
go camping
50
o dancing / fishing /
sightseeing / Swimming
4
80 down 4
go for a walk
2
goin 4
go into 4
yo off u
goon + u
80 out of 4
80 shopping
4,51
80 skiing / walking
4,39
80 through a
go to bed ve 2,
45
go up 4
going to 4
ood 19, 22,23

Engl Vocale in Use (lomenton) 161

162

good morning / afternoon /
evening / night
nig)! mute 35
good at weni 2,24
good luck ao Fak” 35
goodbye anti 13,35
grammar vues 1

‘granddaughter
Lado 29
‘grandfather gy oot
28, 29
grandmother «jess.
29

arandparents
“gr onpcormtol 29

‘grandson

‘rape

great

Grece +

Greck u;

green peas u 53

green un 32

Brectings astra 35

Broom er. 28

ground floor

51

grow 56

gui 57

guitar estas 9

2

hair dresser(s)

Hess 47, $1
hair deyer sz
hair = 30, 32
hairbrush ¿bosco 30, 45
halfbrother si!

25
half-hour “is
half-price
ham
hamburger
43
hand cis 18, 30
handbag. < 30,31
hhandsome >
happily Sivoo: 26
happiness
happy
Happy Bi
ices! 13, 35

Englsh Vocabulary in Use (elemento

Happy Christmas shor
sno 35
Happy New Year ¿Epi
ue bar 13,35
hardly ever hais er
1
hat veis 2,31
hate 34
have far 3, 12,20, 56
have (your) hair cur
waka 3
have a baby nv o bei
28
have a go Auer a 990 3
have a good time
ge ann 3
have a look ex
have a moment
have a row with ‘hey à
so
shower shies
wa" 45
have a word

jth es

have gor Bess um 3

have got...
vo 31
have the time
ns! 3
have to Par to 3
hayfever > 33
head “ves? 30, 32
headache À 33
headlight hela 2
headscarf / haha! 30

health ci 33
hear is 20

heart ob: 30

heart attack ho sch
28, 33

height un 32
helicopter piv 41
hello rast ou 13, 35
hen ‘hei 40

here “hia! 7,9, 18

history Piss! 48
hobby “Reis 56
holiday “niet 50
Holland 3
home ‘hours 7, 10, 12,
18, 47, 56
homeless ani 60
homework + ES
6,48
honeymoon

28
hooligan scion? $7
hope ‘pup! 27
hopeful Pause 26
horrible ‘hab 22, 23
horror van. 55
horse Hoss 14,40

horse racing “hss tos
54

hospital hesiust? 33,
yn

hot sist! 2, 34,37

hot chocolate #

ora 6
hordog (nn Sia! 43
hotel octal 82
hour a 16

house hun. 9, 12
house plant /à

how... as 22

how are you? ass
35

how do I get to...? 9)
RE

how do you? ir

hhungey
hurric

60
hurt 3
husband

ice sas 2
ice-cream iu brisas $3
Icelandic aviend 36
it a 1S

ll A 10, 28, 33, 34
illness. “isos! 33

impossible ‘un
25

in av? 55

in a bad mood /s
md) 59

waa ans
India ins 36
mal

information
21
information technology
asin 5
innocent ¿exo 57
instructions +

Interner ;»
interview Fantarian 58
invite eva: 56
Iraqi fvrschis 36
Irish Ser" 36
irregular verb /
20

Israeli roi 36
Maly Pi 36

jncker saga 31

Jamaican hiso'meskon! 36

January ééveninont 16

Japan samen 36

Japanese san 8,
13

journey #3
judo “eee SA
juice “zio $3

July
jump same 14
jumper

June

karate
keep chic! 20
kenle sea! 52
key sis 52
keyboard 49
Kind “hat 23
kitchen en 44
kitchen paper

ira 44
knee ‘nis! 30
Knife ‘oot! 2, 44
know sos! 20
Korea Kati 36
Korean 36

Iadieswear Pas SI
Jake che 39
amb JoY 40
land sii 2, 41
language

36, 50
languages.
last cute 17
Iate for Pe 2 59
learn dire 20, 48
Teather “45 40
kave 4 20
> 48

48

Lecture ieh

1,18

leisure 2"
lend coi
lesson Pesca! 3,8
lee

Ierter 49
letters is 12
library sds 62 38

lide sores 52

light ar 10, 45
lightning se 37
like sas 15, 34, 54
lion sisi 40

lip se? 30

lipstick san 30
listen to) sss o 12,
24, 46, 56

living room cin 4
46

local trust 50

look isis 8

look after dios ut 24

look ar 24
look for “ic 24,38,
59
look forward 10.
24
loose à: 27
lose us: 20, 27, 59
loud 19
love os. 34,55
love story ss
lovely ss 22,23
Inggage iu 21,41,
50,52
lunch 36,52
magazine 56,
58
magazines s

make
make a (phone) call

2,6, 12,20

49
malaria 5
made
60
manner 19
map 41
March 16
marriage 28
married 28
ashed potatoes
oy 33
match 1
mathematics (maths)
“cts 2
16
3,53
40,43, 51

as

May

mechanic
47

media ue 58

medicine si

medium we 32,
53

meet 20

meeting 3

melon opis 53

men 2

rend ss

menswear si

gi Vocabulary in Use (lenta) 163

164

menu 53
Merry Chri

message 4
metro 8
Mexican coe 36
Mexico 36

44
middle 18, 46
middle-aged

2
milk. 21, 40,43
mineral water

43

minus 37
minute 8,16
mirror 45
miss +. 14
mistake 6
mixed 33
mobile phone

9
moment 17
Monday 16
money 21, 38, 52
monkey 40
month 16
mood 59
mor 16,58
morning call

52
mother 29
motor racine.

54

motorbike

14, 41
motorcycle

41

18
mountain 39
mouse 49
moustache a
mouth 30
move 1
mug 2,44, 37
mugger 57
mugging 37
murder

murderer 5

Eng Vecabloy Use (elementary)

museum sss: vio! 8,
38

46
music isin: 48, 56
musical à 55
mail sei: 30

¡me ere 13
national park
mast! 39

natural disaster 1115

= 60
ure 39,58
naughty 40.0 23
near os 46

neck 5 30

negative aus 23
Nepalese Nur ae 36
nephew 29
never 1

New Zealand

news sujet», 21,58
newsagent(s)

newspaper
10, 38, 51, 56
an 17

night 27
night lite so
nightdress = 45
nightie 45
no entry 38
no parking

38

no smoking.

normally 2
North America
1 36
Norway 36
Norwegian
36
nose 30

nor 100 bad
35

notebook.

nothing

noticeboard
48

novel

November
16



now 2e 17
now and then

7
number

odo =

occasionally
=

October

office

often

ouP

4
1

old 32

on foot
on strike
only

2

56

7

out ét 18

out of order
42, 59

‘outside line
32

overweight

pan.

16

package holiday

pain
painless

50
30

26

pair of glasses

shorts
paper clip
parents

park 3
parrot

party

ec. 31
48
28,29
s
40
2,3

pass 14

pass an exam
48

passport

50
past Y
pasta
path
pay
pay for
peas)
pear
Dedestri

Den os 48
pencil

48

pencil sharpener

4
people

perfect

Pera

Peruvian

pet ow 40
petrol sen
phone

8
36
36
36

a
12, 49, 56

phone box/number

photo(graph)
6,5

photocopier
59

phrasal verb
u

phrase

phrase book
50

physical educar

physics
pico
picture
Piece of paper
48

49

48
48
39
8,46

pig «+. 40
piglet “> 40
pilot “
pineapple 4
pitch in 54
pizza N 43
place 15, 53
plain 3
plane 2,14, 41
plant 39
plaster 59
plate 21,4
play + 54, 55, 56
please 13,35
plural 1
police 7
Polish 36
politics 26
polluted 60
pollution 60
pool ss
poor 60
pork 40
Portuguese 36
position 18
positive 3
possible nu. 25
post 49
post box: 49
postcard 10,
50
post office
38, 51
potatoles) 43,
53
pre 25
prefer 34
preposition 1
present nn 9, 17,
51
president 25
pretty 32
primary school
48
prison 57
problem 59, 60
programme
56, 58
proud of 24
psychology
26

pub 3

palo 42

push 42

pur © 20,49

pur on 11,31
59

pyjamas 4s

question. 1
queue 2

quie 19,27
quite Y

radio 12,13,
46, 56, 58

railway station

38
rain - - 2,9, 10,37
rainy 2,26, 37
me 53
rarely 1
eS
read 20,38,45,46,

receipt s
recently 7
reception 32
redo 25
relations 29
relatives 29
relax 46
remote control

46
repair 59
reply 13
reporter ss
reread 25

reserve a
restaurant. si
53
restaurant car
41
rerell 25
return ticker
a
evito 25
rice 21,43
ride 14,20
1,18, 19

nal Vocabulary in Use (elemento) 165

ring = 31,42, 45, 56
dise #42 20
river 1090 39

road u 38
roast beefipotatoes
robe 57
robber
robbery
romantic ss
roundabout

38
routine 45
row 00 59
eubher son 48
rugby 54
ruler 48
ran 14,20
running se
rush hour 60
Russia 36

sailing
salad +
sale 205 42
sandwich 5
sandwich bar ==>
53
sandy 26
satellite 58
Saturday una 16
saucepan oso dd
saucer 44
sauna 3
say 13,20
searf or 31
school “+ 2, 47, 48
science fiction.
ss
Scottish 36
screen sit 49
season 16
seat er. 41
second x 16,51
secretary Dore 5, %
47

English Vocautry in Use (element)

see ut! 7, 55, 56
see you soon

35
selfish sel 23
self-service (cafélrestaurant)

errant: $3
sell so) 20,87

send 49

semence sen 1
September ‘sc? 16
shampoo 5

sheep 13

shelf:

shine «is

ship

shirt

shoe

shoot +

shop

shop assistant

Sasson 47, 51
shoplifter «joy! 57
shoplifting ¿opto 57

shopping His 51
short 7 32

shorts 31

shoulder "ash 30

shower 2,3, 12,
45, 52

sh 20

sick wi? 33

side 18, 30

sign ie! 38, 52

single ut 28

single room 1
52

ile ticker vent hr
41

singular uns 1
sink Sue 44

sister ssa! 29

size ue $1

skiing Pines! 54
skin ¿sio? 30, 32

skire sions 31
sleep isn‘ 20, 35, 56
slim 32

slow fsa 19
slowly © ie 26

snack mut. 53

snowstorm = 60

snowy Fundus

so so 15

soap. avr 45, 51, 58

soap opera "
se

soccer “suis 54

sociology mt vist! 26

socks BK 31

sofa ¿xau 46

sometimes “+ 17
som Sv 29
soon 7

sorry oso 35

soup on 53

South America
vero 36

souvenir ¿sun one $1

spaghetti ‘rts! 21

Spain ¿ocio 36

Spanish "nen" 36

speak “çà: 13, 20, 49,
50

spend srr?) 20

spoon pci" 2, 44

sports ‘wos $4, 58

sports equipment "se

moat! 51

spring lui 16

square Sisco 38

stamp even 10,49, $1

stand ¿stand 20

starter vs

stationery * ste si

stay bir 56

steak AC 53

steal / 122 20, $7
steward rt 41
stomach 30
stop 2

storm re 37

strike +
student wie 2,
48

studies
study
stupid
subject Paba? 48
sugar or 21
suit see 31

summer © un 16
sun sss" 2,37
Sunday es au: 16
sunglasses? ann ST
sunny Coto! 26,37
supermarket

aol 31
supper "nn 6
surprised pres 34
Swedish
swimming

Swiss dar
switch
Switch on

Switzerla
36

table tennis ssh
54
table “re! 46
take ci 8,9, 14, 20, 57
take... fora walk
er)
take a message
ity 49
take an exam
sy eee AB
take notes 48
take off cie a 11, 31
41
talk sk! 13, 56

talk show 2h jo) $8
tall 103 2,32
tap cu 44
tape cn 56
tape recorder

48
taxi is 10,14, 41
tea te 3,6,21,43
tea-towel © 4
teach 20, 48

teacher 2:3! 2, 5,47, 48
teapot pus 4
technical drawing
2 48
teenage 58
teeth “i 30
telephone (phone)

3 12, 13,49,

52,56
telephone number
x 49
television (TV)

12, 46, 52, 55, 56, 58
tell et? 20
temperature
tennis = Jose! 54
terrible Coros 22
cerrorism 57
terrorist 57
textbook rex. 48
Thai ts 36
Thailand 36
than ana 15
thank for uns 2 24
thank you "05 96 13,

35
thanks u 35
then ‘ei 17
there 250 7,9 10, 18
thin she 32,
think “esi 20
think about/of

24
third wc 51
thirsty an 34
though se 15
throw u" 20
thumb 30
thunder 74
thunderstorm

37
hundery ++ 37
Thursday 16
cken 2,41

tidy 5

de 31

ger eue 40

tights 31

time 5

ümerable 4
tin opener 26

tired 6,10, 34

today 16

roc 5 30

roilet 42,45

tomato 43

tomorrow 3,16

too vss 15

too much 59

ooch 30

toothache 33

roothbeush 45

roothpaste 45,
si

top es 18

tortoise 40

tourist (information) office

38, 50

towel 45

town 38, 39

town hall 38

toys oe! SL

toy shop si

tra 2

traffic jam
60

train 2,14, 38, 41,
50

trainers a

transport 14,
41

travel

traveller

travellers cheque

traveling a

tropical 33

trousers a

uy on si

hier 3

Tuesday 16

Turkey 36

Turkish 36

turn down u

turn off 11,15,
45, 46

turn on 11,46

turn up uw

TV (television) 2,
46, 55, 56, 58

Engl Vocabulary in Use (lomentory) 167

ur 32
umbrella 8,9,
31
uncle 29
‘uncountable
2
under 2,46
underground
144
understand
20
‘unemployed
60
unfinished 25
unfriendly 19
unhappy 23,25
United States of America

(Usa) 36
univers 48
unread 25
unsafe 25
untidy 59
upsce 34
upstairs 45
USA 36
used to 12,24
useful 26
useless 26
usually 12,17
vandal 57
vandalism

7
vegerableis)

43,53, 56
verb 1
video 48
video recorder

48
Vietnamese
36

Engh Vocoblory in Use (mente)

village 39
visa so
volleyball sa

waise 30
wait 24,27
waiter 47
wake 20
wake up 45
walk 4,14, 42
walking holiday

so
wane 34
war == 60
wardrobe 45
warm 2,34
wash + 30
washing-up liquid

44
wastebin 44
watch 12, 31, 55,
56
water 8,21, 59
way 13,19
way in 2
way out 42
w 2
we 20,31
weather 2,21,
wedding 28
Wednesday 6
week 16
weekend 16
weigh 2 28
weight 32
well 10, 19, 33, 34
well-behaved

23
well-done 33
western ss
wet: 2,10,37
hac time...

2

wharson...? ss
wheel

when
widowed 28
wife 25

wild animal

40
wildlife 39
win 20
wind 37
window 2,46
windscreen 2
windy 37
wine 43
wine lise 53
winter 16
winter holiday

so
women 42,58
wonderful 2,

wood 39
wool o 40
word 1
word processor

worker 26
worktop 44
worse 2

write 12,20
wrong 19

year 16
yesterday 16
young +». 32

200 40
ology 26
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