EV VEHICLE and our responsibility for to save fuel for future generations

Beat ppt on electronic vehicles

1. FUTURE OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES

2. An Electric Vehicle is a vehicle that operates on an electric motor, instead of an internal combustion engine that generates power by burning a mix of fuel and gases. Electric vehicle is seen as a possible replacement for the current-generation automobile in near future to address environmental challenges. Inspired by road going automobiles powered by electricity. Propelled by one electric motor or more using batteries. Electric motors give instant torque, and smooth acceleration. Plug-in electric vehicles (EVs) are fast, fun and efficient. Maintenance is simpler and cheaper. What are Electric Vehicles 03

3. History of Electric Vehicles 05

4. History of Electric Vehicles 1837 Electric car begin their long history in Aberdeen, Scotland through inventor Robert Davidson. Later in 1841, he built a bigger electric train car. After more than 40 years, inventor Thomas Parker creates the first manufacturing electric automobile in London. The first electric car was produced in Lowa , U.S.A by William Morrison. The car is little more than an electrified wagon. This six-seater has a top speed of 14 mph. 1890 1884 06

5. Non-Chargeable Batteries 1830s Chargeable Batteries 1859s Deployment of Electric Powered Trams 1890s Lithium Ion Batteries Since early 1990s 07

6. Air Quality In Indian Cities 22 Out of the 30 most polluted cities of the world are in India 41% Of NOx emissions in Delhi were due to vehicles in 2020 23% Of PM2.5 emissions in Delhi were due to vehicles in 2020 08 According to a Greenpeace research, air quality in India's largest cities is deteriorating at an alarming rate. (Cr.)

7. Number Of Deaths Due To Pollution Number of deaths due to pollution is much higher in India than other developing/developed countries. As per studies conducted, deaths due to pollution is 8 times higher in India than neighbouring country Pakistan and more than times than USA. Due to India’s large population density, deaths occur more often than any other country. Top 10 Countries 10 Source: Statista

8. Major Factor That Attracts EVs YOU SHOULD GO ELECTRIC DUE TO THESE MAJOR FACTORS 11

9. GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE AND POLICIES 13

10. DELHI ELECTRIC VEHICLES POLICY 2020 By 2024, the goal is for 25% of new car registrations to be electric. A monetary buying incentive Rs. 5000/- per kWh of battery capacity provided for 2W and based on a maximum reward of Rs. 30000/- per vehicle. Inceptive of scrapping or deregistering old highly polluting 2W. Purchase inceptive of Rs. 30000/- per vehicle to owners of E-Rickshaw and E-Carts and E-Autos. 01 02 MAHARASTRA ELECTRIC INFRASTRUCTURE VEHICLES POLICY 2018 Target to increase number of EV registration in Maharashtra to 5,00,000 throughout the course of the five-year policy period. Make a financial investment of USD 3.4 million for the manufacturing of EVs. EVs are exempt from road tax and registration expenses for the duration of the policy. Enabling fuel stations to set-up charging stations. 03 UTTAR PRADESH ELECTRIC VEHICLE MANUFACTURING AND MOBILITY POLICY 2019 Rolling out 1 million EVs combined across all segment by 2024. Goal of 1,000 electric buses deployed in the state by 2030. Target of achieving 70% electrification of public transportation by 2030 on identified green routes in 10 identified EV cities (Noida, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Lucknow, Kanpur, Mathura, Prayagraj , Agra, Gorakhpur and Varanasi). Set up around 0.2 million slow and fast charging and swapping stations by 2024. For all permissions necessary for EV and battery production facilities, a single-window system has been established. Recent State Policies 15

11. Tamil Nadu, Electric Vehicle Policy, 2019 Make Tamil Nadu a manufacturing hub for EV and ancillary equipment. Encourage investment in electric mobility. Aim of having 1,00,000 EVs on the road by 2022 which include 80,000 two-wheelers or scooters, 14,000 three-wheelers, 4,500 cars and 1,500 buses. 100% from registration fees and 50% exemption from motor vehicle tax. 100% exemption from electricity duty for E-charging stations. Gujarat, Draft EV Policy, 2019 By 2030, electrify 5% of buses annually, and convert shared mobility fleets, institutional vehicles, and E-commerce delivery and logistic trucks to electric vehicles. Convert al Autorickshaw in 06 major cities to EVs within a span of 10 year. Establish venture capital an business incubation service hubs to encourage EV start-up. EV-related and charging infrastructure production will be excluded from electricity taxes entirely until 2025. Karnataka, Electric Vehicles and Energy Storage Policy, 2017 100% of three and four-wheelers moving goods will be encourages to transition to electric by 2030. 1,000 electric buses will be introduced to local public transportation bus fleets. Aim to set up 112 EV charging stations in Bengaluru. The construction of secondary markets for batteries and the establishment of a venture capital fund for E-mobility start-ups are both priorities. Incentives such as interest free loans on net SGST for EV manufacturing enterprises. EVs Policy In Major Indian States 16

12. Electric Vehicle Market In India 17

13. The India Electric Vehicle Market was valued at USD 5 billion in 2020, and is predicted to grow to USD 47 billion by 2026, with a CAGR of more than 44% during the forecast period (2021 - 2026).  In India, the electric vehicle (EV) market is still in its infancy. Due to several government initiatives and policies, it is predicted to expand at a considerably quicker rate throughout the projection period. To lower their carbon footprint, e-commerce businesses (such as Amazon) are starting efforts to deploy e-Mobility for last-mile delivery. India is experimenting with e-Mobility for public transportation and has already deployed electric intercity buses in many major cities.  Furthermore, state governments are actively involved in the implementation of legislation that encourage the use of electric vehicles. Market Overview “ The government target for the deployment of DC fast charges at various corridors and highway is expected to boost the market of this category during the forecast period ” 2019 Market Size $1,027.9 thousand Market Growth Rate (2019-25) 54.2% 2025 Market Size $13,833 thousand 18 Source: Mordor Intelligence

14. Key Players In India While established companies are slow to warm up to be transition to electric vehicles, lesser known entities and start-ups are stoking the change. Two Wheelers ACE, Ajanta Manufacturing, Ampere, AVON Cycles, BPG, BSA, Chris Motors, Eko , Electrotherm (India), Hero Moto Corp, Honda India, Lohia Auto, Mahindra & Mahindra, Okinawa Autotech , TVS Motors, Ultra Motors, YO Bykes Three Wheelers Mahindra & Mahindra Four Wheelers Bus HDVs Volmac Engg , Volvo, Goldstone-BYD Volmac Engg , Volvo Baja Auto, Electrotherm (India), Mahindra & Mahindra 19

15. EVs Sale in India (FY 16 to FY 20) Kerala plans to have one million electric vehicles on the road by 2022 and 6,000 electric buses in service by 2025. Telangana aims to gain EV sales targets for 2025 to achieve 80% two and three wheelers, 70% commercial cars, 40% buses, 30% private cars, 15% electrification of all vehicles. Following the launch of the FAME India program, which aims to transition towards e-mobility in the light of expanding international policy commitments and environmental difficulties, the EV market in India has gained substantial traction. 20 Source: Autocar India

16. Electric cars as a proportion of the number of cars in a country (in %) 13.0 4.4 2.7 2.0 1.6 0.07 Norway Iceland Netherlands Sweden China India Source: Global EV Outlook 2020, International Energy Agency As of 2019, the world had 7.2 million electric cars, a 40% jump over 2018. While 1.6% of cars in China are EVs, electric cars comprise just 0.07% of the cars in India. Moreover, Norway, Iceland, Netherland and Sweden have even higher percentage. India’s Standing in World Position 23

17. Key Players of the EV Market 24

18. EV Market Key Players in India 25

19. Global Key Players 26

20. Conclusion Although the EV industry expected the budget to be as groundbreaking as promised, it didn’t quite deliver on all fronts. This has resulted in a mix of reactions in the industry. The government has announced an increase in customs duties on some vehicle parts, which might affect the e-mobility industry. The government, on the other hand, has suggested launching a voluntary automobile scrappage program this year in the hopes of encouraging people to buy more ecologically friendly automobiles. Its goal is to phase out any business vehicle that is more than 15-20 years old by 2025. As per the GAA opinion, the government should focus more on lowering of GST and import duty, creating financial solutions & awareness for EVs and reforms in FAME II. Policies and incentives from the government will be recognized as major drivers in the growth of the EV market. The low cost of EVs coupled with full automation can bring the EV market to a new level. This can be achieved with the help of wireless charging or by reducing the size of batteries and hence the cost of the vehicles, making it more affordable for the masses But as of now, the prices of electric vehicle are too high with a lesser range, people do not see it as a viable option. However, it is not all doom and gloom for electric vehicles. The industry continues to grow at a rapid pace. In the long run, consumer demand triumphs, as evidenced by recent industry developments. All in all, given the growing awareness, cost-effective solutions, and convenience that the EV industry is gaining, it’s safe to say that the future of EVs in India is positively electric. 31

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22. Risk Consulting Strategic & Risk Advisory Services Techno Economic Feasibility Studies Economic Viability & Financial Appraisal Business Plan Review Technical Support Services Lender’s & Investor’s / Independent Engineer Services Technical Due Diligence, Technical Opinions Chartered Engineers Opinion & Certification Project Cost Investigations Project Appraisal & Monitoring Agency for Specialized Monitoring (ASM) Term Loan Monitoring Working Capital Monitoring Cash Flow Monitoring Financial & Treasury Risk Advisory Assessment Of Credit Risk, Market Risk & Interest Rate Risk Assets Quality Review & Stress Testing Assessment of Expected Credit Loss Assessment of Asset Liability Management & Liquidity Risk 22 Risk Consulting M&A Advisory: Sell Side, Buy Side Domestic & Cross Border Partner, Joint Venture & Strategic Alliances Government Disinvestment & Privatization Fund Raising – Equity, Mezzanine, Structure Finance & Debt Distress Investment Banking – One – Time Settlement, Priority and Interim Funding, Rescue Financing and Buyouts DISPUTE & LITIGATION SUPPORT Valuation Services Damages & Loss of Profit Assessment Independent Expert Testimony Anti – Trust & Competition Advisory Post – Acquisition Disputes, Joint Venture & Shareholder Disputes Civil & Construction Disputes, Real Estate Disputes Intellectual Property Rights Dispute Services

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