F5 project1oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.pptx

ujhuhuhuhu

1. DESIGN AND COMMUNICATION NAME : MUHAMMAD JIBRAAN KINOO CLASS : GRADE 11 SCHOOL : VACOAS SSS BOYS INDEX : PROJECT TITLE : A CLOCK TOY

2. TABLE OF CONTENT Acknowledgements Q uestion Statement T heme analysis Situation Design Brief Brainstorming Problem identification Research and Analysis

3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to thank my teacher for his support & counseling during the realization of my design & communication project ( year 2024 ). I would like to express my gratitude to my parents for their financial support and guidance throughout this tedious process.

4. A company wants to make a toy to help children how to tell time. The toy is aimed at children who are aged 5-6 years. Research : Ways and means of how children learn to tell time. The design and construction of learning toys for young children. Identify a theme to make a toy more interesting on which you will base your research and collect some information about it. Use the results of your research to help you write a detailed specification for a toy to help children aged 5-6 years learn how to tell the time produce and evaluate a range of ideas for a toy to help children aged 5-6 years learn how to tell time. Carry out tests and trials to establish the construction and joining methods, materials and dimensions that you will use to make a prototype toy to help children aged 5-6 years learn how to tell time. Produce a working drawing of the toy. Use the prototype of the toy. Use photographs and notes to record the making process. Use the specification points and appropriate user testing to evaluate fully the prototype of the toy. Suggest and justify any appropriate improvement. QUESTION STATEMANT

5. THEME ANALYSIS

6. THEME OF DEFINED INTERNET DEFFINITION OWN INTERPRETATION COMPANY It is an organization that sells goods or services to get money A company is a group of people that do business to get funds. TOY An object for children to play with, typically a model or miniature representation of something. A toy is an object designed for play or amusement. INTERESTING Arousing curiosity or interest; holding or catching the attention Something that captivates or stimulates one’s curiosity, attention, and imagination. ESTABLISH To create initiate or set in motion something with the intention of making it enduring or stable. To institute, build, or develop something to ensure its stability, permanence, or legitimacy. RESEARCH A detailed study of a subject especially to discover something. To find enough information so that the subject can be easily understood. SPECIFICATION A detailed description of how something should be done or made. Information related to how a material is constructed. PROTOTYPE The first version of something from which other forms are developed. The first product. THEME ANALYSIS

7. SITUATION Established in 1999 , the VACOAS SCHOOL is a beacon of inclusivity and innovation, particularly in addressing the needs of children with disabilities. Recently, teachers identified a challenge among 5-6 -year-olds struggling with time-telling, causing frustration. In response, the school embarked on a collaborative journey with designers to explore creative solutions. This initiative not only aims to underscore the school’s commitment to personalized education. By addressing specific challenges like time-telling difficulties, the school ensures that every child receives the support they need to thrive and develop essential skills, setting a standard for inclusive education.

8. DESIGN BRIEF To design and manufacture a “ clock toy ”, to help children how to tell time.

9. Brainstorming

10. MDF Block Board Chip Board Attractive Visual Appealing Resistant Painted Hygienic Non-Toxic No pointed corner User Friendly Easy to assemble and disassemble Temporary Joint Should be portable Should be stable Large Base Water Resistant Long Lasting Cardboard Wood Plastic Proportional size

11. IDENTIFICATION User requirement Design brief

12. PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION USER REQUIREMENT The clock toy that will be designed have some requirements . The clock toy need to be : Built with strong, eco-friendly cardboard. Uses safe, colourful paints. Includes easy-to-read numbers and clock hands. Stands steady on any surface. Comes with simple assembly instructions. Safe for kids with smooth edges. Can be customized with stickers. Compact for easy storage. Lasts long with durable coating. Made from cardboard Light and strong enough colourful Stable on any hard surface

13. Existing model

14. EXISTMODELSING

15. EXISTING MODEL 1:1 FUNCTION It serves to promote children’s fine motor skills. (2) MATERIALS The toy is made up of wood, plastics, and screws. (3) Cost The toy would probably cost around Rs 250-350. (8) ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT It wouldn’t affect the environment as much as most of it is made with non-toxic materials. (7) STABILITY It has great stability as the object has a large base. (6) SAFETY The toy does not contain any harmful materials. moreover, it doesn’t have any sharp edges. (4) SHAPE The object seems to be circular. (5) SIZE The toy have a diameter of 100 mm.

16. EXISTING MODEL 1:2 ORTHOGRAPHY PROJECTION POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It has a great stability. It has some harmful materials. It is attractive. Permeable to water. It is easy to make. It can loss its attractiveness CONCLUSION The toy has a great life span as it has great stability, and it is well made.

17. EXISTING MODEL 2:1 FUNCTION It serves to promote children’s fine motor skills. (2) MATERIALS The toy is made up of plastic. (3) COST The toy should cost around Rs150-200. (8) ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT The toy contains harmful materials ( plastic ) that cause pollution. (7) STABILITY It has great stability as the object has a large base. (6) SAFETY The toy does not contain any harmful materials that would affect a child to play with it. (4) SHAPE It is an irregular object. (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 200mm in height and a width of 150mm.

18. EXISTING MODEL 2:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive It is made up of plastic It has a great stability Cause pollution ORTHOGRAPHY PROJECTION CONCLUSION The toy contains a lot of harmful materials

19. EXISTING MODELS 3:1 FUNCTION It serves to promote children’s fine motor skills. (2) MATERIALS The toy is made up of wood. (3) COST The toy should cost around Rs 125-150. (8) ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT The toy won’t have a negative impact as it’s made up of wood. (7) STABILITY The toy has great stability as it is made up of wood. (6) SAFETY The toy doesn’t contain any sharp edges (4) SHAPE The clock toy is a circular object. (5) SIZE The toy has a diameter of 150mm

20. EXISTING MODEL 3:2 ORTHOGRAPHY PROJECTION POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It had a strong durability. It can lose its attractiveness. It does not cause pollution. These little objects can be harmful to children. CONCLUSION The clock toy has a great stability and life span.

21. EXISTING MODEL 5:1 The toy made Up of wood (3) COST The toy cost approximately around Rs 150-250 (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 250mm in diameter (6) SAFETY The clock is rounded in the outside making it safe for children to play with. (7) STABILITY The object has a low stability. (4) SHAPE The toy is an round The toy wont have a negative effect impact as its made out of wood

22. EXISTING MODEL 5:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive Easy to break It has a great stability

23. 82525252525252525252525 v EXISTING MODEL 6:1 The toy made Up of wood (3) COST The toy cost approximately around Rs 100-200 (4) SHAPE The toy is an apple shape (6) SAFETY The clock is rounded in the outside making it safe for children to play with. (7) STABILITY The object has a high stability. The toy wont have a negative effect impact as its made out of wood (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 200mm in height and a width of 180mm .

24. EXISTING MODEL 6:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive Easy to break It has a great stability

25. EXISTING MODEL 7:1 The toy made Up of wood (3) COST The toy cost approximately around Rs 200-270 (4) SHAPE The toy is a round shape (6) SAFETY The clock is rounded in the outside making it safe for children to play with. (7) STABILITY The object has a high stability. The toy wont have a negative effect impact as its made out of wood (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 200mm in diameter

26. EXISTING MODEL 7:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive These little objects can be harmful to children. It has a great stability

27. EXISTING MODEL 8:1 The toy made Up of plastic (3) COST The toy cost approximately around Rs 250-300 (4) SHAPE The toy is an round shape (6) SAFETY The clock is rounded in the outside making it safe for children to play with. (7) STABILITY The object has a high stability. The toy will have a negative effect on the environment as its made of plastic (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 250mm in diameter

28. EXISTING MODEL 8:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive It is made up of plastic It has a great stability Cause pollution

29. EXISTING MODEL 9:1 The toy made Up of plastic (3) COST The toy cost approximately around Rs 150-250 (4) SHAPE The toy is an round type like shape (6) SAFETY The clock is rounded in the outside making it safe for children to play with. (7) STABILITY The object has a high stability . The toy is made up of plastic making it harmful to the environment (5) SIZE The whole toy is around 250mm in height and a width of 160mm .

30. EXISTING MODEL 9:2 POSITIVE POINT NEGATIVE POINT It is attractive It is made up of plastic It has a great stability Cause pollution

31. MATERIALS Single face corrugated predominantly consist of two layers of paper (an outer liner and fluting) and is supplied in rolls or cut size. It is highly flexible and good for protecting small ,large, or irregular shape product . It is the strongest type of cardboard. It is corrugated fibreboard. If we were being very general about it , if you wanted to get more specific, there is double wall corrugated, making it perfect for situation which need heavy-duty boxes Double wall is an ideal board grade for large, heavy product. Also, it is good for fragile goods as it gives extra protection, the perfect choice foe postal boxes to product to their destination in one piece Single face cardboard Corrugated fibre board Double-wall board

32. Plywood is made from thin layers of wood veneer that are glued together with adjacent layers having their wood grain rotated up to 90 degrees to one another. It is highly versatile, strong and resistance to cracking, shrinkage and twisting warping. MDF is an engineered wood product made by breaking down hardwood or softwood residuals into wood fibre, combining it with wax and resin binder. MDF is dense, smooth, and perfect for painting or verneerig , making it ideal for detailed craft projects and toy parts. Solid wood is the most straightforward type, directly cut from logs and used in its natural state. Each type of solid wood has unique characteristics: OAK: Durable and has a prominent grain pattern, suitable for study toy PINE: Soft, easy to work with, and light colored , ideal for lightweight toys. MAPLE: Hard, dense and has a fine texture, perfect fot toy that need to withstand heavy use MATERIALS Plywood MDF medium density fiberboard Solid wood (Oak, Pine, Maple )

33. Redwood is very soft and workable, and it’s also lightweight. It ranges in color from pale white or yellow to deep red to reddish brown. Growing as tall and quickly as these giants do, the grain is typically straight, with old-growth redwood grain being very tight. The wood has a rough texture, and it’s rot-resistant and very insect-resistant, making it a great choice for decks and other outdoor projects.