Family welfare Programme.pptx

1,606 views 12 slides Apr 19, 2023
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family welfare programme


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TOPIC -- Population explosion - Family welfare ProgramME Presenting by: Anil Bishnoi BSC 6 SEM

POPULATION EXPLOSION MEANING AND DEFINITION - An enormous growth of human beings is called as population explosion . It is a sudden increase in number of individuals in a specific area at a given time . Population explosion is a cause of serious concern for all of us . Its impact is already showing in many areas caused by a sudden increase in population .

IMPACTS Pollution – increase in cars and emission of greenhouse gases into atmosphere . Deforestation – to build houses for increasing population . Freshwater Availability – increase in waste production and contamination of water . Natural Resources – increase burning of fossil fuels , excessive use of coal . Global Warming – overall increase in temperature and chances of natural disasters .

FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME INTRODUCTION FAMILY PLANNING MEANS PLANNING BY INDIVIDUAL OR COUPLES TO HAVE ONLY THE CHILDREN THEY WANT, WHEN THEY WANT THEM, THIS IS RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD. Family welfare include not only family planning of birth, but welfare of whole family by means of total family health care.

AIM OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME The basic and fundamental objective of the family welfare programme is Population Control . Improvements in maternal and child health . Family welfare includes not only planning of birth planning of birth , but they welfare of whole family by means of total family health care . Help to improve quality of life .

Objective of Family Welfare Programmes Family planning information, counselling and services to women for healthy reproduction. Education about safe delivery and post-delivery of the mother and the baby and the treatment of women before pregnancy. Health care for infants immunization against preventable diseases.

. HISTORY OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME India was the 1 st country in the world to have launched a National Programme for Family Planning in 1952 . In 1977, the government of India redesignated the NATIONAL FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAMME as the NATIONAL FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME . Also renamed the Ministry of health and family planning to Ministry of health and family welfare . Its designed to improve the life of the people.

History of Family Planning in India Population growth has been a cause of worry for the Government of India since a very long time. Just after independence, the Family Planning Association of India was formed in 1949. The country launched a nationwide Family Planning Programme in 1952, a first of its kind in the developing countries. This covered initially birth control programmes and later included under its wing, mother and child health, nutrition and family welfare. In 1966, the ministry of health created a separate department of family planning. The then ruling Janata Government in 1977 developed a new population policy, which was to be accepted not by compulsion but voluntarily. It also changed the name of Family Planning Department to Family Welfare Programme.

Family Welfare Programme in India Contraceptive Programme Family Planning Insurance Scheme. Janani Surakshya Yojana. Nutrition programme Green card Scheme Rural Family Welfare centre Infant Mortality Reduction Mission. Medical Termination of pregnancy Reproductive and child Health Programme

Family Planning in India: More Success Expected The family planning programmes are successful to a great extent but India still has a long way to go. Family planning has always been the main emphasis in population policies adopted by the Government of India. However, there is a need of more public awareness and public participation. Gender inequality, preference of sons over daughters, low standard of living, poverty, traditional thought processes of Indians, age-old cultural norms continue to cause poor family planning practices all across the country.

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