MohaddesaDehghani
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Feb 24, 2017
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About This Presentation
what is Fashion forecasting, who all are involved in fashion forecasting and types of forecasting.
Size: 4.77 MB
Language: en
Added: Feb 24, 2017
Slides: 35 pages
Slide Content
Fashion Forecasting
‘The future is here, its just not very well distributed.’ William Gibson, science fiction writer
FASHION FORECASTING
Forecasting
Process of making predictions of the future
based on past and present data and analysis of
trends.
Fashion Forecasting
foreseeing fashion trends and predicting
those trends early enough to allow time for
production to meet the consumer demand.
focuses on upcoming trends
The textile segment leads in recognizing
fashion directions because of the time
required for textile design and development.
Textile designers work at least 18 months
ahead of the schedule for products to hit the
market.
The fashion forecasting
process includes the basic
steps of :
understanding the vision of
the business and profile of
target customers,
collecting information about
available merchandise,
preparing information,
determining trends, and
choosing merchandise
appropriate for the
company and target
customer.
FASHION FORECASTING
Aims:
To provide you with an
understanding
of what trend forecasting is
and how organizations use
this information
To examine how trends
evolve and
how they are tracked.
Objectives
To enable you to:
Undertake research & analysis by
identifying and tracking fashion trends
Apply knowledge of fashion
forecasting
to understand how trends evolve and
are
interpreted by industry
Synchronicity
Common themes
shown on catwalks
around the world.
Coincidence?
Collaboration?
Fashion Forecasting
“Trends are profits waiting to happen”
Martin Raymond 2009
Versace scarf prints for AW12 Nelly Rodi
For mainstream brands,
timing is essential
Right product,
Right place, Right time
FASHION TRENDS
Trend
The behavior of large group of people,
that is accepted and followed
extensively for a period of time.
Fashion Trends
The direction of movement of public
acceptance of color, texture, and
silhouette in fashion.
Newest styles and silhouettes
Important colors for upcoming seasons
Newest developments in the fiber and
fabric markets
Trend forecasters= lifestyle detectives
Constant vigilance
Monitoring current
trends & projecting
forward.
Observing evolution of
trends.
Detecting shifts in
attitudes & mindsets.
Spotting looks or
lifestyles than run
against the norm.
Fashion Forecasting
Stylesight
Nelly Rodi
WGSN
Peclers
Carlin
Promostyl
Trend Union
Textiles View
Stylus
Mudpie
LSN
Future Laboratory
Books cost over £1000 each & online subscription starts around £5000
pa
Fashion Forecasting
Fashion Forecasting
Fashion Forecasting
D Squared AW11 Topshop AW11
* * Accurate forecasting makes it possible Accurate forecasting makes it possible
for the fashion industry segments to for the fashion industry segments to
prepare for and meet consumer demand prepare for and meet consumer demand
with products that will be accepted and with products that will be accepted and
purchased.purchased.
* Keen worldwide competition increases * Keen worldwide competition increases
the importance of accurate trend the importance of accurate trend
identification.identification.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE IMPORTANCE OF
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
•Fashion designersFashion designers
•Fashion merchandisersFashion merchandisers
•Yarn colors or swatches are Yarn colors or swatches are
sent to designers and sent to designers and
merchandisers to plan their merchandisers to plan their
color stories and purchase color stories and purchase
fabrics.fabrics.
WHO IS INVOLVED IN FORECASTING? WHO IS INVOLVED IN FORECASTING?
Long term forecasting
Long-term forecasting is the process of
analyzing and evaluating trends that can be
identified by scanning a variety of sources
for information.
It is a fashion which lasts over two years.
When scanning the market and the
consumers, fashion forecasters must follow
demographics of certain areas, both urban
and suburban, as well as examine the
impact on retail and its consumers due to the
economy, political system, environment, and
culture.
Long-term forecasting seeks to identify:
major changes in international and
domestic demographics,
shifts in the fashion industry along with
market structures, consumer expectations,
values, and impulsion to buy,
new developments in technology and
science, and
shifts in the economic, political, and
cultural alliances between certain
countries.
There are many specialized marketing
consultants that focus on long-term
forecasting and attend trade shows and
other events that notify the industry on
what is to come.
Long term forecasting
Short term forecasting
Short-term forecasting focuses on current
events both domestically and internationally as
well as pop culture in order to identify possible
trends that can be communicated to the
customer through the seasonal color palette,
fabric, and silhouette stories.
It gives fashion a modern twist to a classic look
that intrigues our eyes.
Some important areas to follow when scanning
the environment are: current events, art, sports,
science and technology.
Short-term forecasting can also be considered
fad forecasting.
* Standard Color of Textile Dictionnaire * Standard Color of Textile Dictionnaire
* Pantone, Inc.* Pantone, Inc.
* International Color Authority* International Color Authority
* The Color Box* The Color Box
* The Color Marketing Group* The Color Marketing Group
* Concepts in Color* Concepts in Color
* Huepoint* Huepoint
•Color Portfolio, Inc.Color Portfolio, Inc.
Color services: Fashion and textile Color services: Fashion and textile
industry professionals who meet twice a industry professionals who meet twice a
year to pool their knowledge of color year to pool their knowledge of color
cycles and preferences and to project cycles and preferences and to project
color trends for the future.color trends for the future.
Examples of color servicesExamples of color services
Each retailer's trend forecasting varies and is
mainly dependent upon whether the
company is a wholesale brand or private
label developer. "Every season, there are
hundreds of designers showing breathtaking
collections that the average consumer will
never see.
What does matter is who sees them—the in-
house designers and buyers at fast fashion
retailers, people who are paying close
attention, identifying and predicting which
styles, patterns and cuts will appeal to the
average woman.
Responsibility for trend
forecasting
Larger companies such as Forever 21
have their own trend departments where
they follow the styles, fabrics, and colors
for the upcoming seasons.
This can also be referred to as vertical
integration.
A company with its own trend department
has a better advantage than those who do
not because its developers are able to
work together to create a unified look for
their sales floor.
Each seasonal collection offered by a
product developer is the result of trend
research focused on the target market it
has defined for itself.
Responsibility for trend
forecasting
Responsibility for
trend forecasting
A merchandiser also plays a key role
in the direction of upcoming trends.
Different from developers,
merchandisers have much more
experience in buying and are
knowledgeable in what consumers
will be looking for.
THE PROCESS
ACTIVITIES IN FASHION ACTIVITIES IN FASHION
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
Making and reporting Making and reporting
predictionspredictions
Coordinating information Coordinating information
from fiber, yarn, and from fiber, yarn, and
apparel companies, and apparel companies, and
textile shows worldwidetextile shows worldwide
Analyzing the fashion Analyzing the fashion
press, visiting the world’s press, visiting the world’s
fashion centers, and fashion centers, and
observing fashion leadersobserving fashion leaders
Conducting marketing Conducting marketing
researchresearch
Consumer research
•Surveys by telephone or mail to
determine income levels,
lifestyles, fashion preferences,
and shopping habits
•Consumer focus groups to
discuss the pros and cons of
currently offered merchandise
•In-store informal interviewing to
assess what customers like and
dislike
ACTIVITIES IN FASHION ACTIVITIES IN FASHION
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
Conducting marketing Conducting marketing
research (cont.)research (cont.)
Market researchMarket research
•Study of market Study of market
conditionsconditions
•Study consumer Study consumer
lifestyleslifestyles
•Study of current Study of current
events, the arts, events, the arts,
and the mood of and the mood of
the publicthe public
ACTIVITIES IN FASHION ACTIVITIES IN FASHION
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
Conducting marketing Conducting marketing
research (cont.)research (cont.)
Sales researchSales research
•Evaluation of Evaluation of
previous sales trendsprevious sales trends
•Rising salesRising sales
•Declining salesDeclining sales
•Weak sales Weak sales
ACTIVITIES IN FASHION ACTIVITIES IN FASHION
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
CConducting marketing onducting marketing
research (cont.)research (cont.)
Comparison shoppingComparison shopping
•Current popular designer Current popular designer
collectionscollections
•Review of fashion Review of fashion
publications, catalogs, publications, catalogs,
websiteswebsites
•Observation of “street” Observation of “street”
fashions and celebrity fashions and celebrity
wardrobeswardrobes
ACTIVITIES IN FASHION ACTIVITIES IN FASHION
FORECASTINGFORECASTING
SOURCES OF INFORMATIONSOURCES OF INFORMATION
Trade publicationsTrade publications
Magazines, Magazines,
newspapers, and books newspapers, and books
about and for a specific about and for a specific
industryindustry
Examples: WWD and Examples: WWD and
DNRDNR
Consumer publicationsConsumer publications
•Magazines that Magazines that
provide fashion news provide fashion news
for the consumerfor the consumer
•Examples: Teen, Examples: Teen,
Vogue, Glamour, GVogue, Glamour, G
WHAT INFLUENCES THE
TREND FORECASTERS?
Ethnographic research
Market research
Art & culture
Economic
Societal
Environmental
Technological
Globalization
Ethnographic
research
- ethnography- the study of
every day life & practice
Ethnographic research helps
brands:
understand how their
demographic is changing
Identify new customers
Enable brand strategies to
remain aligned
with their philosophy