Financial Accounting Problems

WajihaMIsmail 66 views 86 slides Jan 16, 2022
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About This Presentation

Accounting its Nature and Functions
Accounting as an Information System
Measuring and Recording Income Statement Transaction
Financial Statement and the Outputs
Plant, Property and Equipment, Natural Resources and Intangible Assets


Slide Content

SINNAH UNIVERSITY FOR WOMEN

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

ASSIGNM

NAME
WAJIHA MUHAMMAD ISMAIL

DEGREE PROGRAM
BS-COMMERCE (I)

SUBJECT
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
(ACC-3061)

SUBMISSION DATE
June 30, 2021

SUBMITTED TO

MISS MEHAR AFROZ

li béb. Tue y
BY dc. False, because 7
4 practices, a bustien and i ovone
A event businen ne-Cls-etuner- entilies -
A business enlib & à & Dares
m4 unit whose harcactions ae kept sepaole
q kom thal of th owner
d.fahe, because organization of &
Corporation raquis he poral Approved 6)
a, skate, Thus fo individuals cannot form

accounting Jhrery aod
Ae

A corpsvation meuly by an aval agreement -
+ True, P 4 y T |

f True
Fale, became each individual partner Com

shaswprofict. ded loss: ba aif redilewnine y

manner or Acer ng 4, thee ntarests

Jue

ru] nal Account.
st se and la

fa

Both
u Sac do account
Ale studio account

took slüdio Acad

|

Viactailin Y held

Als Ir dores account
[equis le

(prime banzacten,
cled, no historica]
OM ; Mo tiamacten held

i Pols A teng $ per UT account ancl breck s

r account «
Ques a

a D, ”
A FARLOR

mem ET Zaun.
ah | 4000. Ale pagabíe
LP of MES hot bank =
fe Recetveable | 8000 [Ca al ste Soroco
Foy pret | 8rcco lRet En 20
funds. [SS 000 | ie |
8Sj000| VL GE L 86000

b. dine 1, Cash balance UP
payment to Ki evo)
cad loan nec dex) 11000

Equipment puschast, = (60)
Tune 30, Cash baleace 5,4100

Tune 1, Invedory of food balance 101m
Additional inventor. iy patch ¡Sen IS
soft daink purchas 100
June, 30, Inventory y ford balance. Tue

AuFREDOS Pizza PARLOUR
BALANLE SHEET
As OW June 30,19% tie
_ eo ae 2)
Cash a 540 De S600
Inventor, of fore] Uy ‚600 IN ren Sı000
Loro fecevalie. 4,000 pital stock... SorooQ>
Fonaprest 360 Rtaidlani Moo
Restiraunt furritiae 6100 | E
Total Ass Burro | [Total lanbilities € lo
| Eguliis

anh Paget Balance

Grr
monl ty Supplión (a6)
uf lona! fir] Do hase SD
soft clink Purchased [2
Fre 301 Aceousl pujeblsbalaore . ker
Jul
ho balanie th ‚stock holder o ih account
c: vias mob changed became there thn cha 7°
¿capital stick and Antamıd e Carnie ac 7
Een This, une of Banacteen efect:
E ÚnComa

Sn # he ae CORPORATION
INCOME STATEMENT

foe THe P
Revenues:

Reventse ET
Service Revenue | 555000
Total Revenue (080,000)
West of ads sold les |
In ri

Repas and maint enante E
Eh enadling expense
Ecuraño before Tires (EBT)
less: Tax expense

Eng of « Taxes (EAT)
a
mi A

| 501000

~ Retained Eau
dd: Net Tome”

“AI the salas du: the, tol au Accor"
43 nèvenue dad ‘poled un tome stalement
either coletas) oy not collected var cash fem.

C- Yes, ding the period à An SES

£ama met intone ih net agelt tncreases
and duet Aa st vesoures ea.

Seco to be nda à
y ho amount Sc is et
is john $
in be balaste, sheet o stores acta
y Tho delivery Auck& und do tre bustnen and
ral ve go that it ded vi
eh of stor unt Likewise the
anced throu 4h bank doo , the Aema:
a owe to the bank (10,000-2000)= &
shold also include in shores account -
u Personal resiclences and it mortgage on how &
ca, & ch km à mot Lead u the tall,

of stoe acewunt-Tts s poral, red ma
- Jo A

a € unes.

Cask (aseo-loo) | {eo Diem able, | Sa
adult | Ber Bank (ros) | en
Tweety: |

Stove, suppl ¡So

Cha hoon, Equity

Ts T
Quipmnent | tome

Truck | 10000

“Total Ase [Sc | Hal linbdiieh

Equilies
& Ques # 1-6
a OcRA CORPORATION
Income STATEMENT
FoR THe PERIOD Ene DEC 31, 198%
Revenue
Commis sun earned [205
Interest earned taco
Total Revenue,
les: Operating Ex
Total opening cer (240,000)
Nek Income _ a Glas

301,000

a OcRA CORPORATION
Statement Or Changes Lu Cash Position
__ For ‘ue Perico Enden Dec. 41,904
Sources of cash |
Bom operations: Unftas)
Cash Revenuies Comission ( ER) Ban |
Inlixest rcceded
Less: choper Enen-ins) | | es SI
Cash pam pe naktons 1308

ART

Uno € ck

Teuanuof Ca 4 Ice

random Lota bank

Total sources A “Cast

(uo ep cad (outftaco)
achat Oy cuss 4 126000
ument of Cittclentd 10,000

pra rm soo

Gore

[Goyer

(1801000)

Net Uncizases In cash 40,800
Cash bal. (open) =
Cash bal (Close) _ | 40, Row

be stakment of changes Un financial poten
have much ınlermatten As from tntome statement 5
hom where fhe cai porcttion A” gett ica cash: & how the
ose tt. 7, théxparticiler problem; tho toy poraltans ©
cher yesos ces such as Ihe jisuantece of capital
cick of 100/000 and the bank Ivan Bojan amet
axe nat he elem ent of Live statement to le posted
like wusthe corpovalien wer df-cash , such as
ioher of various demo of property „plant &
equipment Do purchax, tom investit
ee 2 due lend are alo notthe elemank

Untome, ler

ues FT Zu Oca

INCOME STATEMENT

Ra The Ven ine Dec 31.1987 _
Revenues |
omisión earned | pson |
Less: Expenses
Yaripus operating pere |10S1oco |
Interest open | c00.
Total eperctting- expenses (106/08
EBT ia 4 = Ta >
Less: Taxes
ERT med Vator 7

+ suites
TATEMENT TRAINED CAR NIN
ke 7 Pi oo ENDED DEC 34, Ma _
Retained amg (oper) -
Add: Net Income [reco
Less: Dividend (51000)

|
|
|

Retained Taning (close..) [24000

“dan Our
BALANCE SHEET
As On Dec 31, 1984

ae UABILITIES & LQuinEs
nent Mech: Corment-Linbilitess
Casta) Bro np
E pyfrcc(t2Seoo-HOrced)) 1.600 Ban
fred Asch: Tntevest pay 1000
land Soreco Te tabl IS: 000
Building Icorobo Equity: 2
Fans Boites) 207000 dls
Total Assets

{: lite) | Sy

(C0050

200 /000
463/008. Retained fancy | temo

MES Ip lal liabtegúl, Ugo
Jan Ocur POSITION

STATEMENT OF CHANGES In Financial

FoR THE PERIOD ENDED Dec 34,1964 _
Sources of Cash |

D From i | |
Commission Aena 110,000 |

Less: Cash Expense (105102042000) lines)
Cash From operation

2) hora other Sources: | |
Tstaas of capital stock | Soqx00 |
Bank pain pa | leo1oco

3,000

Total cash infla famdhe toca Leoyoao
|

Tssuane, of

ae
Cash

Use of ca + “outflow
xe of axel (land) £0000.
ax of assebl buileling) 100000
Tunis & fotuues

balance E ES

orto
dividends

Total wies of cash

— 30 00)
“168,000

cash

Cask balance, (endins

forts

Truestrret € oltei audi

| (at

1681000 |

Short teu veste 13820

IPecsunt Riyabe- 10,582
CES Toon y € BS NES

rete) 19,5
Par fi bte ? A

Perou ecetyahte.
Fred Assets

Property plat equip, 534,414 |

651124 pete =p yet ng tur
tal baited 355,8 ra
[Cap (Stick, aux
462):

Question #13 _

Ouympic. CORPORATION —
STATEMENT Dr CHANGES In Finnen,
for The Yenm ENDED DEC 31, 187

Sources of Cash:
From Operations ı Revenue Inflow

Cash Revenue Biol)
Less: Cash expenses | (11101006)

Cash [sam cporatiens Cor
From Othe Geet : nr

Tan of moto py
TIssunnee, 3 capital ticks 1001000

Cash caltob from other sauces |_Soy000
Thal Sauces of Cash 10/000
Uses of cash's (Outftes)
Auchax of assets” | or
Tssuance vfs clinidend 1900:
Tolal use of cash ~ (121000).
Net únorease Un cash, 30000
Cosh balance, penas |

Gosh balance ending |

*Toflawe = Oulflaw = Net increase in cash

Als
COGS (Less)
Gross Profit

Salah Ey
Rental Ex pe
Adve, deb
Total Es penses (
Less: Taxes
| set In

en

Receivable,

Tote
land 3

| Sno
Loic
Got
Soc

bla) Auch

ET

L Accounting AS An Ir
TR Iccounking £

= liabilcbia + Equitas k
Cach+ loan + Si aus Pear us a
Receivable, Rós x

Waco + 3800 + Sa + TOO = Son Ren
Co) > x ox - 2 10 3.

260+ (Bo) yp + + 7e = 17 +.
4 ~ + 1500 = 7 = tl
à

200 + $00 -
(3000) + = - - Ga: - +.
(Gow)+ - ~ + (So): -
Se + (a) + = 7;
Bro + loto + foo + 380 = 3000+ IS00+ 1OSw |
= St |

@i-Tnaesed ón cash of Rs. 000 in agaurst of
account neceivable. | i
2- Decrease in cash of Re 2000 in against hase of
equipment - Ü e —
3- Decrease in eg Ry 500 im a ES eue
be account payattesas “posa ae be -

or in Cask of Bm In

Lara able
al qe: Ico in “gast y sale 4

jar un
x equeret
ee m cash of fr

200 ve O.gainst of jeune
apf Slocle P $ dame

25. Each Besos
il, + Dec th account neceie le
af Rs 4000 23 GAS the Collechern of cash.

sure he Laca in eg ui 3000 hecaux
LU chery
% ? Pe Aeare ne pet es La- Sto

et 4 Sale e a fer cash
as: Decrec x Lupplèd of Bs S00 obi
ae of decieai te secs pa able
we to Acha a
4 beconnda Po able: Decieaje tie ak ele
4 Rs. se. of f Sapplis halo Hs,
py eee ús accounla py lo
au$e, ©

ment in cash. ef Ri. 2600.
s- Cap dal S o ts Capital stock o

x 14 0 PA
bao = se $ Úsuance $ Shores aan

Y nel Asses = Ageb -Lobiilia
Ind of Dec. = [Laco + Goco +1260 #01000. 1-4
End! of Tar [1800 + 2000+ Foo +11/5007- Zu

$T
Inc ieased by 3000
* Because Úsuante of uw Shares & 3000 % that
Crereare de business cavetiment- De do the
Úsuaneo of mew shares, meb arses tnerearel

* he company Üsue. 3000 ‘new shares , make,
changes un nek auch.

Ques # 2-3
BERG 's fine Fooos
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS

Assets

Cosh + Account + Merchandise +Eouiomes)= A/C + loan +

| Receñeablo. Puerto ui a RL)

> = oo

Hoes) 100000 = au
100000 = Emo

800 = |
108060 = Go 1)

|

+ quip= Alc, + Lor Cali
Cr" PRESS
mm 18000 To Roco tua Wera
Epa AAPP |
eo 18000 “lo80co = 8000 enon quo.

(seo) _ (0
as

TE + Ale Rec + Mes.

loBare [3050 Boom 745
= (50) ___
108000 „ Lezo Baro 760
12600
Bu (ou)
COMTE Tew

Foe ie
113000 + 2608 Foow eo
Tasee
2000 Qe):
ES
Ses [eo E Te

(S7%0

2

Tue
(wow) __
32000
(5000)
3300

Ques # 2-4

a) Transaction |

Asset |
rene | Decrease, +=
7 loco
costing MORES will
a bank lona.

| |
b.Riceio cask of | 2 S00 | 9,00
#20 han arm |

deceiuables

e. Receive case of | 2oye00 |
§ 200 fe capi |

stock

Receive equipo | 5000
e
crean fev

capital Stock

ePuuclersuppliss | oo
wils aceste feo

| en account

Male, $
as J ————

Liabuilies| Dune
+

AuRPHYS Mick Anp
OGURT SHO]

en Seven et SP
[Bataan % Debit Credit
> lege ment oo

ve Bak loan payable Dre
(o record purchare cl ipo

[> a
| Cas $ 2800
Accent Receive blo 0

(To veond psyprentreceird an ace)

Cal 20/000
Capital stock 20,80
(To record insuante + capital Keck)

|

4: Equipment | Sco
i Capital | | Seco

fe a equipmultreceied pt cat
e | Supplies [lue |
Account Payable |
(rod par yp ja actual) |
| |

| |

kor

300

4 count Payable 2
A da Y 300
18 Actrdl Po amaole em abend )
QUES # 2
en Mateenimy MART
___ GENERAL JOURNAL
A Me Debit Credit
1 ‚Cash 100009 |
Ca 100,000
[To record ¡uan $ capikal Share po cash)
2. ¡Land | 201800
a | 4Oro00 |
gage Payables Gore
== Minen of land € but on me |
2 Pepa Tee | 3,600

(To oia policy, | beg eau) Le i |

n funitases * flans \
1 , 0/00
Cash ©
10,000

trees à pitas (pet)

3 sen 24o

Cash

(6 vecord puuchanee] of Usene foco sl)

to |
| ooo

246

6] Qfieo Sepp
ili pay able

(To actor | puchas + Je Pare actant )

Pecount Receivable | 2000 |
Fucnttines fon | | [20

(to actord aeceived agaist sale ¢ | fesse) |

| fr nliiee € fixes 3,0 |
Capitol Stock [3,500

(Trend vnuetment of peritos £ ali aqua

Accounts ayable | too | a
| oo

Cas |
5 netord payment of account| pals) |
netord pag $ œu Pe |

| Gt
p.| Ces
| Me xccetwable

to vetord accetued pagamos 3

t Treentory
Arcteurts pay
[vetar puchaxdl of

ef A

Te ACCOUNT?
Cash

abi

200
| Deo

f pue sl acc coli)

| Sore
Suv

invento] m account),
|

Account Receivable.

tenon! 3. 3beo
Ay. 10/0
ic. 240
a Uco

| hal. 64 87960

tor! "102/0009

3. 2000 | 10: 2000
00) 2000

Prepaid Jura
3. - Ye
bal. bq 3600

ba ER

Soo

p<
bal o

Land
dye
Lady Zen

bab Wl oes

Ferns & Finbires

y. (0000 | 7
bal Zoe 8: 360

Loc oies bald 111800
pa.1/4 Locos Re 13,500
blyiwes| =

2400

| Aœust Payable, _

a Woo 6: to _ Moibgage Ragable
u So 2 Canon.
bal-/4 S00 tal 4 Gocco
oo bobo Coco

1 a Gr

Gr

Debit
| 9760
34d
Saro
240
1000
2000

repaid Insurtinces
Truenlory

License
Ufo Sappliea

Land

Bailo Vorcoo
fun Goticos 1150
Pecomnt à 5600

Marta e Payalito boj000
(Capital Stock, 103/S0 |
169,100 169,100 |

“| Cash (Fowcco x Ya) ——fi bat | Gea
Baak-loan payable |

38)
le rod he supply a local baie dan) =

)Acman ey, 3
AT? to
ilal Win U ls,
mo

| |
(Co arcod std capital fr ca 4h)

Fs [Pepa ant (21c0x6) 19co

| Cast 12600
(© rev prepaicl ent fer sc mandka)
E
15, Oyen Equiprrent Een
zu i Account Payables 108
(orecod purchased office equipmut mac sar)

prepaid Insuanto Looo
PT ‘ =

(To veesrel puschasd o theo yen Un suante) play)

Accent Recevrbles 1500
| ly jr unter : I$co
Cortar aeliun 4 pressen b Supple 4 eceigd y
| |
[Offer facilite tooo
Casto |
(tr recor purchase sh fe» furnelitne nad eal)

Une

» id [Account | vt gt
em pau parle q gr à

Ir baie 36000 [3-Pepadlet Die |. Cash. 20007
Y Capital 361000 [hy a msunne uno lo). o
ber peptic taco E
121 Nepay 3e INES
bal:"/4_4 1000

70

I
Prepaid Rent

plant 7 cab

I: Cash, 3600 —_| bled Déco

bal C/o} p
a bal Wd Theo
| bab el Sono

W660,

eo Equip nent
Boo |

aks 7
|
ui 0

aid Jrs, heel Receivable
(2. Type
item Pak

Tor

wl i

Oleo fine
Alec 1Go 24 Cas Were)

~~ bare oo.

TRAIL BALANCE

Poe THE PERIOD ENDED SEPT 30

| Debit
| LyIG00
| Déco
7$00
Loco
1600

| Prepeud Rent
10) ¿Eto ip ment
repaid busutan to
Recount Peccioablo
Type wilden
Berti nie

ak loro payable

Recounts Paycthle
Capital il

| Credit |
|

“S00

3$000 |

ante,

70,000

oo

Ques + oF 2-7
Sun! KURAMOTO
AL Joven ac

No. |
9 | Gok
f Capital Stock. lol
To record bote of fer: ite)
pital a

For Te Pepıco Enogo Jan 30, rx

el Debit | cad —
|| oc

Lo,

fo ap stock at friend Astro u
to ed dhe Üsyance of capital deck la fuen
ad (ex Yo)
10 oral building (Sc00 fs )
[ Cash (Tao x 204)
Bank loan parable
bo record the, purchase of
nd & bulo for cash E Bank leen)

lo

No ban sactien -

|

|Beokls Incoloro 15, 100
| Account Payahle pl 101008
(io neand the pucharf backe on ace)

Han [Equipment ELtunduro 29) Kicoo

ash to (fo

(wœend the puse har 0) N equipret fundir foo)

fala, |Pccoxsnct pto a! toto
| Cash b
Forecad the pages made
[A agent of invento xy purchased on acc)

[ue

2 Fan | Account Rec
Sales (Run)

Co record sale $, pue 4 paris on %)

SU Ofpèc sapplés | 6) 1200
i Account Paya =» Meo
(lo veeurd the pucha of off Sepplis sm ada)

Ban Cash (1000x Ya) 1° Soo
| Pe Receivable (1000x PB}
Lio record ascaned payment 4 Ale nace

h | Aecounk Receivable,
l m Lane PET 1000 3 wh oo
3 Cap Sit Y queda Se» 5 3 Bald Go
"A AjeReo So} PER toa 1000 wo
PM Bla 2550 Ya Ball con =

[5772
Ua Cal Wl 96 So

Inwenlery
ae | Ei Lao
110,00} a
ip poll or] _
5 land
‘fete zn
PRA 2600

Ko

2400

| Gf Banken

a cfs By Supls
aah = ll

mil Pal. 10200

‘Tes

Lame a

Butldin _
13/, Bale og

Lime Se

¡pLoJb A Zoo.
al Flan _
AT Gi 16000 24 PER loco

3} Bale/d a

ISic00 I

Yo Bal Sop

Bank loan
Sf ask Ge
FABalcÀ Coro

‘h Bal Tun

Rccant Payable,

2h Ch tool fu Ibn

3)1 Bal A ya

HB opc Hdi

2h Cash Ubuso
¡ATA
2) Bald 695

Noe | 12

66000 Go

Dal os

ETES

ite y

ap ae Endes, Tarn
Pea _ bit _| Credits 7
Cash | en j
| | Bcourt Recetrahte | Soo |
| | Invento» 10,000 |
| Opide Scppli | 17200 |
| Lan | 21000 |
| Building | Coco |
Solita 141000

pk Pasablo |

ie | Se
al x > GS

126,280 126000.

Question # 05

à. Speciric Accounts Tat Pre DFFECTED :

a This bansacdien bs an exchange cash fw Capital
b. Ths bangdim à puxchoues 6 i mart Lov Cash .

e- This hansacio à pau sepa we ow Accayb-
d: Tus transaction à Art Bs ade nod.

e. Tha hansaction ia Rares alle

3. equi ment” we vachara |
f. This tvan saction ty a dp
Acedtınk pale

7 gists Pee Íncreasto Or, Decerases
de yd incwased by Ao avd Copal dk
0
ment à increased by 10,000 and Cork ú
d by [0,000 « Y

fry a Incremsed by Seo and account payable
u pale by 8000 d a

ù

"a increased by 1000 and cash à

Be

beet

à nent

PR J by 10 - 4
ed by 3000 and Cash ía

able is decreased by 81400 and
Loco tg cask guoo-

à

b lO fe. 200 €. Stoo

——_ Euipment EEE Inwenlöy

Luo | Soc

10,00 19000 S900 | So

Bal. Roco bat. Seco | —
—PjeRypble 7 7 Prepaid Rest

+. au Je. Soco a 1x)

Akoo _ 1000

Coco oo 1000 e

AGO bal wee =>

Question #06

RECOGNITION OF AccouNTING Events:

@ No Record , because à En placement
ovdev tha à potegal action ike worden
document So they are pot Liable oy bound

& fulfil the ordev, Tk à posse that
ovdex Com be cancel -

pends Berne wep on pr male
PO d

Caf Record» because tk to nol mentioned

A aro UE fo personal or but
parie”

und, because accouale peo la paid

2 ets, Ple got think» mot Ik a stp

fg borrow

OLESTION +

MAKING T- ACCOUNT :

Cash,

— las | Account Payalte
e OO | = t
| O e 000 =
2000 az
bal 000 —
- Equiproer ot o ___ Bank Loan Rayahlı
| z ra a. \ dono |
soo Doom
ax er

aso» ==
| DES

| Tosco p maid a popaly lax bl)

2. | Rent rt open 1, Yoo
| Cu
© Rel pais mont

3- | Cask (4Secox 207) 13,500
Accor Receivable, pass |
Sales .

|
(To netord Salis rca enlace Lai)
|

- | Cesk % gua sold | 321000
| huertor {|
[Co ed cost aj gp set)

$ toy \ 32
| Per Payable, |
[6 record p hass of tn ent on

Aecaint Recedvable Dyed
o record colltelion 2) Ah from make sales)
Cash (Sales e. Ape) 11,000
Account Receivable3 Woe

(7 ecard colleclón fe la wapül)

Putombile expense. 1, 400
[Repairs experte 1) (00
| URL expense, do
Tel |

Co veord paid expenres)

- (Recount Pay able | 91000
. 5 Cok |
(ovewd payment 4 cube)
Gah 3800 |
Loss on ae of land TN
land Wo»
(record Geleof lad) |

|
De pal | ve 1,300

(lo recor wogcepense net pais

ens Hamburger Haven

fo
Ended Jon 61, Ra
Pl Debib Cred
40,000 —
fuintline er quo
px & pret 10,000
all

Gark tou Pape | |
(To nucord band by bank)

JS | | Jruento | 9,000
| eco Pp

B werd pus of. |
[ny mi |

En 6 | Rent ©
| ‘Cah (2000 x12)

¡Co void dre ay mo

Is SH font Avil)

[01000
14,000

mind sales freak Eon arcunt )

5
Fan iB} Cost à § soda geld 14,000
u ¡Ta

rund cot 4 sales)

y at 18,000

(brand pusha mg mern je cask)
|

Gin (ash Dre
Porat Rezevables
¡Gro vecod Cash Collect)

an) Recount Payablos
Cash |
Co record payment 4 els)
Yard Cash ||
| Aecbuat Reccivablo, 1
Sales
(To send cash ¿ edit. salia

241000

| 18e

| 197000

ET

(o rod od 4 sal)

Jan 31 Salauis expen

Taxes expense
| Automobil expos
py

[ (To weorderpenses pa d)

General, dedy peña ie
In? fit {ont ef Ret ep zum 2) Capital ryan =
9 Banklan 1500 hrs Bree mcr =
1 Soles 1047 Pec Ry 1m Erz ae
1 ke-Re of Gens li Yo. Bal AL aoe
dl Salo 20D
Fh Bal Soe Ofte Egupmant
Arve | or Capt)
Y, Bal DA nen ue
pes (ow

API

= entry
7 Mey 2 0" CS I
Sl Kash ¡Bjoco 7 COGS 2,000

5} alé Soc

Qoyoco UDyOco
ALORS

Account Receivable,
FT Sole 141000 244 Cash 12000
by Gab 8100

22/000
OS

13 Balefd ions
22,000

_ COGS _

KEN] Veo

4, Pac Dr À
tall 260
ero >

Rent Be pre
oh Cah 240



24,010)

Y LACET

__ lui Ex

>) Cash Be ES q
To ak Be
Bono

CAPES

Utilities Expense
3h @h Yoo

Lo

Lo!
PATES

__ Tu Expense

1% al ba 3S eco

| __Putomoblle Expense,
Ph Goh too!
Pital teo,
up) A
Wa Bal yoo) | u

Och Bin

>
ta A

: dal
¢ PF Aisch We
Y Cala 14006 |
74,000) u0©
t “Hh Bal BA >
#5

_ fecount Ruyable, _ _
4 COTE Hora
Ih Bale] 7 À Corn Mads yp
À Blof) _ = mt Ci
Sup Sat
Ya Bel as

som Helen} Homage, Have

bi ac Ended Tenue 37, x

1 (full
(oh
| gurls &

cere ES
Peut cable
| kn ke
ee Bat

je Expo
A qu

(ts be e
| eet PF

€ Iulidas

Fe
| pdlance (Blanca, Adjusted

Debit,
20,600
241000
10,000
Sao
10,000
240
8,000

to
Deve
Io
67)

Credit

a FE hee pas
e anal ( (67-1)
> fer énded feb Fel wna ny
Dato Padículams Crd
1feb Rent Expense ce ~

Cash 10 1,009
(ortord paid ant expos)

Zeb Inventor le Bron

Rectustt Pe es
Co record né i gy in a ant)

4feb Adverbisfnont: Eprue » Uvo
Cosh doo
ft eco admet ep eme paid)

heb | bode : lo Gap
our Ro £ 20000

E 387000
le b | gales on cash é Gedik)

eb (Cost & on
eae ro”
¡CTO Year] a > geet otf)

77 Maxketahte se dés M Sao
Yash lo A
_ = : CD

lb «record (M3) Invested ty ndkedabl, ser, y)

ch Accunk Pa able » Sao
E Cash! lo ç
(D yernd payment made fer inventory) =

Cash

a ya
Account Receivable is ° Yom
(To ane allen d ca)

pas Cash lo 2/200
Gain on sale g Mackdable Guess) | 200

Marketable Sendas u YD
(Te nord Sale 4 mazkeahle Secwtilezs)

kb?

kb | Gh lo) 37600
Preuit Recévvalle, ¿5 Aro

Sales su 211008
(To veurd Sales en conh 4 erect)

|

feb 98) Salus expense
Ahitomelile expense
Reus ci I
tush
pi expones)
febo8 are ke
( x 250
d om tweshnent )

Rent Ex

Iwerlöny
Pay Com WHY Colas 2 | Ye Cash loco]
wa BA 1
1000| 1090)

Diam BAS Yo Bal bly E

~ Cash
sep Re

2,200 "A, Maude kun

ETS

ER

007
peaunt Recewable

Pla bo “ty Cash eo

ay, Sales 2362

Ba be

Suero
ES
(OS
1%, Acti 2000
huey acre
Le Le

Seo

COTE

Gp loo Wa Ca 4
Uno HUB fos 7, | [>

Aeceusnl Papi
Ser tl en.

2 cb Go
Y

13,6%

daa

Petedistag Expeane
“Ya (ash Ugo
ho ba yp
eo to
Ya Bal lt on =
Salts
Fe Csh€ ladt Soo
% Cash tGredit Qe
“Hi fdr |

Or,

Can

fbal Ye Guns

Marketable Seuls
le)» Gal Goo Ph, (uh da
= Y Wa 2e

Sasl Se ..

Bulle |

Gaiven on Sale A Tha Calan Expense,

mis

SA dr
Ar Cash 200 2h Cal eee

- + de VA do

SIR Tan

PS Bale 2

CT EST TT ke

Prdempbibe E Repair Esperas
a Coah 1000 eo Qu Io
ENA o

eo EN

feta a ~ Jabali 1600 =

_Intixest Recevablo _ _ SntinestRemun.

ETES taa
tal; 260 BA 25

= æ

= wei BY Se

as =
Ed KE
“head 5 =

— fo Balt 156

4

idend Declared D
7 repaid 9
qa , Oper el ua)
PP Bald Ko

fe x? Pal de
ze dus
Era =

Store > Equipment

Gba top? CET ”

HA Wine Ka
nee 10,000 ET LIA Ss Er]
wl Y “10000 Lay) ET

banknote Po Copikal Sede
== OpenBal 1690 Opental Efico

Bal YA 1580 — WA bm zen
A 116% be a Ger Geo
Bally ej Bal y Bus

| Debit

Nu
u48o

Intixest Reccvable 250

Moxkelabk Secuilies 2000
Inverter ao
: e Prepaid insurance, 2,000
Store "Equipment Liceo
Ge kunlliuv {0,000
Düidbnd Deelaud So

Qnbet Expo iss
epado 11800
Nutaneile Boom 1,000
Saloriss Espere Ave
Rent Espert hoc

Pdvertisen Ae. loo
Cost % Be Abad
Account Payable

Sales e

Gain on Sale, ef Make Sees

Heay

Come Statement :
+ en Ported Ended Feb 28, 1480
Soles er [once]
Loss: COGS beso)
Gross Profit Er

see Per

oe Ep
El,

Pénal open

Sahaiss Expense.

Rent Bgena

Advertising Expense.

Total Operating Bepermeo (Les) (121059)

Add: Other Tne,

Gain on Sal

A leauenla
Statement

P 23395
Lees: Divielond declau d (1,500)
Retained Fowng ig (lost)

Ques #
a

Sales Ñ mi 200 ie
Add: Cain on Sales Tes
Tet Sales es
Adel: inlite Revenue, o
TL Ruenue 30500
Less : COLAS es)
Cross Profit MT LR
Les: Opesaling penser

ty on

Fr Expense
Ninkurest Gpeux.

300 |

4 Erpense.
Wages Loto

Total Expert e
fawig Before Tax (Ber)
Jess: Tax

rune Alza Tox (EAT)

Tarkington

Statement of Reh

fr Mu Period

| Retired Erin (Be)

Add: Cow Mu ax

| fl) Gant

| less + Cush oluielend

T Retaind Fami (Cec)

Qu)
20,0
Sto)
ro

e We have actaíned eunng Tito E we pay ca
diidend 2000 & ón Apr that och oe at ad
in Too & make actoud & did.

\

Taal fn Spatz re
Boldnce Shee!

As of nok, 31, [906

iobliliza

0000

0/000

eco
- Quo Talal Labios
7000) | 36000 Equilis :

LORD Capital Stück So en

11000 land Cry
Tr 2008)
Goo Net Tuan Se |

224100 Totalliab’ Gui Fu 2244

a 3-6
ques ca SABE Conroermon

income ment (Accruol

_ En Tra Period oe )
Fallalión Revers DH
e pending Espera Fou
ense) (ox) | 26,260
Suppl Expense (uote) USoo
{pare dental Expense lern
Inigllaneous Expense. U,Sco
gar) Expenie ¿Ha |
pial O) Expenses (18,450)
{net Anton. Uy 550

CG Ware Corporation

Tneome Statiment (Cash Bas)
for The Period Ended war
Consukabion fee nome.

le ques am |
Rent Experi (Docox12) +5000 | 24) 000

leave Expense (I6%0/j2)xll_ | [4,860
Miscellaneous Expente, | Sco
Ye Supliss wed | 4
(lois Erpeuse | So | |
Total Openahig Tupemes (10850)
Net Lous (62,850)

7 Expense,

+ Peposal vasudance Asset
callin Asset
de Interest aL neal Revenue
2 Ueaaneel Rent Lab
¿alo Revent
9. Retained Eaunings Bulk
pp GE $ god sdd Le
(Tax) payable labdé}y

} (mmiegion paid to salespenon “pense

Ques # 03
DEN BEAR Company
ENERAL JOURNAL No,3
For THe PeriDD ENDEO we

Pel Debit | edit

Nov 3 | Advertising Expeare
Cash

lo record advertisement espens)

Ne le: Recent Payable 38
Cash EN
(To secar payment of utilité bilb of, act)
Nova Solonias Experse
Cash,
(Torecmd salaries expense)

000
oo

Na Salas
Cash
Ak payable
[To versre) sales por cash & ch ac.)

Soon

i second cot 4f goo sole)
2 | telat bus
| h/o pile
Le md Cr bills on %)
ves # 04
L SHERI FERRARO
INCOME STATEMENT
for THe YEAR ENDED DEC 319 1986

| [lnsultation lee | Paco
|| bales |
[uorocO

| dore |
| aSioce

Net Tater
tee (4S;000 x 307)

Ques + 09 =
Orazco CORPORATION
RETAINED EARNING STATEMENT

__ Re Te Perion ENDED XXXX

qe | Yeas 1. Year 2 eus
Retained Eacnings (be 5) | 800 queee 921/00
Net Income. 1S/000 14000 20,088
Less: diuidend (tooo). ( 1,009) (22/00)
Retamed Easning Tel! 14082 [42000 | OIE

4

qu #5 cavAaTion Inc-
ONE STATE EE
oeD D

for. THE E Vene EN

perte
Sales

Iniestiment Revenue
Epes?
| wages Expert

a ES

APR

ec 31,198 —

980900

304,200

43,700

2200
1990
1228
Pl |

Do ‚(84 35)

A
D2O0ULS

Chapter #05
iNANCIAL Statement
Outeuts

Exercises

~The _

ques Rol
Ree | Or
; Reco

sep we and
expense accord in Gn bu
bp fhe separate, baal enti
Sia ho raat vateption ı the oun has adapted

ay abtagnizurg “ES asen wher carb bs
ee cif, ls when ite incumred . Due tb Hu

matching conept u vollalad-
bidon employees is mat an amekt because
Ganpantss don’t know that aff Drainies
le a Wwe 7 te gee eng
5% de go a Tico tica
lá] m legs due t
cg, pb a re we.
Assets has necyrded ad Etna co url and
velos ik w gold ox dispose of Jn thos Senaxin hin)
wot comienbon us wlalid .

D
el are persona)

> account due

wnept à vlatd

ly

Ques #02
Account ConveN TIONS AND PRINCIPLES:
a. Hidica) ces) fared on gag Crew 0 spl i
pra nl @ Pen; Samels shoold be
Ralued oh eee ee
b. financial Gamer: all
ax volugable
hw yo cars E de wus ne
Co hu dim of the Wane:
ge aol baie the mal amount
ws cry fe decisón naka hut mare
elatemunb ws.
‘Tre Compa pany is ob pubtrealy opuolin bre
y Inia thee à no | “pod fee tr
whan Company meeds to w der |
dlatements and mo ene Can fevee He prondut
lo do jo Rab due la is, fire penal au
à vou ß Ko:
FG te © o ALO E
van ey Aue Pe as tone esfera
which i mot deprectable-

gues # 05

CLASSIFICATION OF GALANCESHEET Accounts

Trucks wred tn business

Copyright ned by füm
id Sndaance

Current Asset

+ Sapplis on hard Canient As

4. Suppüs Wed Not a balaxesheel Vim
Uneomed ant Canet Labılilar

$. Bonds Payable, long tism Liabililiea

I. Land held tor fading une Long team Ines ment”

Lo. Land Prepay plat € Equip

In: Account Recewable, Current Assets

a. Retauned Easnings Stackhotders Qui,

p- Perumulatid Depreciólion Truck pa pplot ¿Equip

u. Cunent Mofnilies e Lang amd Cument Liabiliticet
Current Assets
Not a balanesheet itm
Qtsckhkdess equitg
Current Asset

een incest ment

Stack heflers uly

MB & Kama
Current Li

10,500 Flecount Pas ue Sıtoo
st Payee 3,500

ak
Marketable Secuilis Current tallas 19,500
Total Current Asch Term Liabililla 1
dnvestrents: m pot paul
Cash cg fand Si Tolal lng alice
Long baum ta ment Share holders Equity:
Total Investments o Goo
„Plant & Equipment: — Rebainedlawuñg _6Fmo
Pele ET Total Shossheldess qui Gene
Less: A&-depresiien (2000)
Equipment, Uvicoo
less: Acc. dapreciadion Gi)
Land 0/000
1671600

Teme AMET
ore E ui 21680

HART CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEET (CLASSIFIED)
As ON DECEMBER 34, 1988
VASIUTIES Aro Eauines
Current Uabditi :
121000 fkeainl Payable | Goo
Soyoco | Cuperd Maluiilies 40,000
Ge Maltin
biere, 240 EN
AO O alimenté ES
temer: E Long tuum Labilıbis:
Go a Hana 26,000 long lun debt 1000

Long Eur Frwestment 101000

195 Investments 36,000 Total Longteam Siab iii! 00000
pagal Plant & Equipment: Shareholders Equities +
an 100,000 Gromon shack BO parva, 206,00

ule 200,000 foret paid-up cal 30 -

less: Aecdep-building (25100) Retauned Fad 000
Equipment j y 60,000 Ÿ

tot. fee dep Equip med ( 101000), .
Total PPE 326,000 Tobal Shareholders quits $ Ren
fatongibly Aseb:

¡andina Hare

fate, Sw
ol Aseti SOR Tralliobälquiies "Sohn

UES À 06

L feces = Curertabliil

tek working capital Cymer
e 2000 = 16008
y À 4° 61000
landlin: Grow à an exba amount which we
must unvert somewhere af poe Be au
current Liabilities vom euv Gent ques

à Cunent Ratio Curvent Ratio Asset

“Cowen Gabun

211000

161000

Y
Explanation : wu good, mea 2 oF musedhan
2.4 bad

3 Debt to Equity nalio „ Total Liabilidia
Total thaw holders qua,
= 30,000
ETS
2 O-SHSYXIO => SUSY
Explanation debt ü a Utile bit mow dut to
thir company u at nik because deb u
aloecly proportional Do nuk,

Aja dct lo Tolal assets nal Tola) Liabubturs
" Solar pedo

m 30,00
Bow

3529 x13 35.4

Janalion: 0-38 is good aad Doce loan ty Conran

of J vw.
2 6 ;

Ianation: % Le. made. 20000 Loan to Company

jor. 2 yes The {cnancial sheength. and stabi ÿ

bu be qa

ques # ot £
CLASSIFICATION OF Income Statement Accouit

„Gala Revenue

Olfuvtguino and Expos
Nol Ga Snore Hatement loa
+ Gain on Sale of land (ihe. Revenues, Expenses
y. Duidend declared Nok an Tntome Stated din
I. Interest pate Not an Aue Satimend ‘Jen
I Depreciclion expense ~Aderin oft equipljeneial ¿Admin Gipense
Soles commissions paid Salling Epense

Rent received in advance Net an Income Salina” dam
De Prendenti Calor General Admin Expensa

|, Taxes
y. Suppliza on hand

quel € Adynin Esperas
Ming Expewe
Ofhs Revenue & Expense
Selling Cxpeare

Not an Irene nent lin

501000

Rent Expense,

Selhäg expense.

Cost gb sold

Crereral E Admin expense

Total ex (43508
ET (moy Sue Tae) wie
Tasmexpeare (2,250)
_EAT (Eaining al tayes) 4250

we fr Pick
once qe e Facto
et Income 7.
to de ended Dec 31, 1987

a ns
de (CO
db of Joos sold (431000)

Lea oe ET
delveu penses 1,00
Salar Span (20c00% 40%) | 81000
peprctiction Epeux(Jooox 47.) Reo

grave. Expease AS00 » 107) 1,000
ape ne en) (27000 |

pee à x (court
ats Epene(aGoox6o/) | Iso |
had @rlhlnele 1]
(nome, From Operalions
Oper Íntome, eases
Adds Rental fntome |
pee net Epeve |
ee Tax (er) |
ua aoe +]
fomisg afte fox (EAT) |

nn

pat 2 er 48 Balance SHEET ANAL

Part 3a
Net (nteme = 26000
TAsseti:
T Beg. Assels = 1,oooıoo
T End. Asets = 11500,000
Average Assets { Total) = 1600,00 + 1,000/00 ©
2

Total Prevage Asset = 1,2S0,000

Retin on Assets (ROA) = Nek Inumu
Prevage Total Asseb
261006
280,000
= 2%)
Total Shauchstdert Equity :
Total Bes Equity = <00;000
Total G gui = 3001000
Puetage Total sharcholders Equity = So + na
2

Aver ge ” “

= 600,000

pue om Aqui (ROE) = Nef Yorvome,
E Mage Wal equis
. Ko
600000
ib
fod ig C pital Current Asset - Cunvent tiabilitiq
6721000 - 531,000

Peg WC = 141000

frd- Woalñg Capitale 183,780 - 610,326
nd.W.C = 113,428)

Beg. Cuvrent Ratio. Current Asse

Quyrent Labiktit
2 672000
$31,000
frd-Crnent Ratio 483,760

640/326
End-CR = 117

va
rye.

een
ce Ol a h
Dillesence 4 ang Cop 110,495 = luto”
Tf wee = 23535]
Ratio - [rd CE - les CR
Ll 127

Diferente 0) | Current
he -01

di
wepaking cap ital is decreased

Explar
in fü
by 2875 od the mand Patio à changes d

By ol

#10
Property > Ran, Axo EQUPMENTS NATURAL
Resources Aw Intanasıe Assets
Exercises

Ques # ol

Revenve VERSUS CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

la. New warehouse was paintrd úmmedialil, olía ub
purchased and before ib we, so iki à capital
Dodo ? | +

b. he purchased ok used delivery Buck, noo Tis
wae puckaed timmediatily , sua capital
expen

e Purchased à wast paper basket por am he office,
0 waste popa net a cupre ciable, asset ib os
tena lia under revenue, experdiline .

ld Installed abe Gndihönng in an dfiee build

the beilerment wit U & ca i «pe

e-Puschared land fer poste ul we, i isan
indinau expense, which ne qe benafit in foto os
tiled 0% poyenud e endilunee nop
Deshaul truck instil of purchaned of meso one LA

a u bled as a capital

OS

QUES #02
Debeumining Austin Cost
A. Land 320, 150
Commission 11000
Cleaung cost 17000
Tal Requisilten Cost 352) 380
*

6000
aSıcco
LIT)
too

tax AS
un quitlionest ET

- Land
Commission
Cleaning fee

- Offiv Equipme Joo
Slate tates'(aSya0 x67) #4
Franyıtalion Ao
$nstallakion Ugo
Testing of onu equipment $00
Total Fleguitsétiin Cost 7

Ques # 03
Lump- Sum Pi

Y pures 4 “rac hâneayy (lump-sum) BN tte
Qmitallalión fa"

Preis’

Total af Guise cat

lump-sum Cost de each machine,
Machine 1 (2/0 61100)
Machine 2 (3/9 x 641500)
Machine 3 (Ufo x 6101500)
Machine 4 (io x Cafe)
Tolal

Ques # où

Exchange of Assel for Stock.

Machire Bo
Li Cash A 3/00
Copal Sale 19) ie

Purchase, % machine im echange ck cash €
le has Ma) (Root Co pany)

Publio Co

ito
ash 3000
Capita) Steckl1iccoxa) co
Purchase, $

of Mache ir exchange of Cosh &

1000 Capi a) stock Badıng as ak pee dar

Yes, The, cost melnad aquí the assets, puachaye

be Antovded a Cash puto and matketralue -

ppltes to most of the plat,
prend bud: mat vet on; lan
E and ap

PR ont daprecial
depre b ‚ar araludtion pote, d'u

a eds om price fr non- monday

€ tangible rie otherthen land

AB - iverkory is non-monetary assetı whid
By" u noédepecinble-, mon-current amela 4

monetary, asset au depredalíd, Jen
decrease avalue but tue cast allocdlien

prem

ent esontially carre)

= Deprecalon u mot a díed suite
ij cash

talulaing

o ShReght “Lio Melt:
_ Cost Salvage valio.

3:8 ee
8

. 376000 each yanz.

b. Units of = preduchion method
= (ost - saluage valine,

Estimalzd ral

Bec — Soper
00000

LS parie

Yeon | _Pldes Driven x le, re

Yeard | Immo x 15

Yeas2 | Mojo x |

Years | 600 x
x

6
[Es
Year | Mor x 1S

B Ques # oF
Cal

0. Shaight Une Method:
st — Salvage Value
y e
= APOLO 2000
5
= 5y0o each yea

= Syoox 5 = 21000 hor five
+ Shraight line cate = gor. 20 thanefre DDB, 4

_ 360,00

Depreaiclan,
450,000
34S) boo
412,800

In

0

b. Double- Dain Mehod: * $e nah Sr Aah :

= nor so

| Yeasly ci ir mul Buk
| cu

—__|Deprecistlion| Value,
| 9700 x my | 10,800 | lo, 200
ao | l6r20x Y | Go | A426
tooo 91720 x y | 3688 5832

$832x 4 | 3/23 | 3,499
139.6 2/099 _

[ © Caltulalion Pocumulakd Book
Year [Cost |Depreciable cost x ad Depreziälim Yale
4 ¡900 | QUID) x He | 8260 TI
2 [nero | augel x Vis | eeuo | 18.24)

% 19,000 | QUge| X us | 498 193,
Y ro» | A] Ys | 3320 | 2188)

S líos | auto x%s | Ibo | oro
[| Toul [24400 |

Ques

b

fra

Tne decrease
9 in be Used as a he sten in

Es #08
sa of wecialión Calerlalion
se in cleprecialion expente uv
loc, it
gum ef lig m as
a LOC = JO |S
IT

accorde] to this ntl) the io BS

Sboight Le daprecialion = 2401000 = 301006
Ss

Graighl Line, du
„2000,00

35
2 600/000

Sraight are dupesdlion . Ware une y - écorce
000

U years

The warehouse uns jrachased Un januar 1 1983.

© aq ike: alo = 8 337%
Double dlechiing = k:67%

Straight - Jide, Method:
22360 -180° . 3ulb-6F (annual up)

beccteclininy Mathes
grp BYI6. CF x 12 = (41,000 +1800 = 42,0

(orinal cp)

Double Dechning Mejhed:
52,800 x = = 1934-76
ne (7134+ HG) + a 16-61% = SUS: 39

sonny

feaxs

a. YRC eer E hy oh the year digits
198: 8(8+1b =
350,000 - 20100 = en Fog = 33333. 33
43,333 x Yi = 6l,110-83

1984+ (2/12) x 99,339 = 1,222-16
(0/1 )x 33000 (7/4). 3472.27

Bape, aE

# 11
won of. Deprilalión Estimaliss

(order) 8/15 = tieso annual de
36000 x Byeass = [Bo accurmlalzd depregiale
(640/000 ~€1000- 108,000) /lo Yous = UB, 800

Annual cle pretiakion kr 19