FIVE YEAR PLANS IN INDIA(9 TH AND 10 TH).pptx

HISTORY OF FIVE YEAR PLANS IN INDIA

1. PRESENTED BY: SAYAN BACHASPATI MBA ABM 1 ST SEMESTER REGISTRATION NUMBER-220202140004 FIVE YEAR PLANS IN INDIA SUBJECT:DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT PROJECT PLANNING TOOLS AND TECHNIQUE-1

2. PLANNING COMMISSION ⚫ The Planning Commission was formed on 15 th March 1950 under the recommendation of EPC(ECONOMIC PROGRAMME COMMITTEE). ⚫ The Planning Commission was charged with the responsibility of making assessment of all resources of the country, formulating plans for the most effective and balanced utilization of resources and determining priorities. ⚫ Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Chairman of the Planning Commission. ⚫ It is an extra-constitutional body. There were 12 five year plans from 1951 to 2017. ⚫ National Development Council Was founded and it gave final approval to five year plans in India ⚫

3. TARGET GROWTH RATE -7.1% ACTUAL GROWTH RATE-6.8% 9 TH FIVE YEARS PLAN(1997 – 2002)

4. NINTH FIVE YEARS PLAN Ninth five years plan runs through the period from 1997 to 2002. under the leadership of  Atal Bihari Vajpayee.  It was based on growth with Social Justice and equality. It was developed in the context of four important dimensions: ⚫ Quality of life ⚫ Generation of productive employment ⚫ Regional balance ⚫ Self-reliance

5. OBJECTIVE ✓ To prioritize agriculture sector and emphasis on the rural development. ✓ To generate adequate employment opportunities and promote poverty reduction. ✓ To ensure food and nutritional security for all. ✓ To provide for the basic infrastructural facilities like education for all, safe drinking water, primary health care. ✓To check the growing population increase i.e. population control. ✓ To encourage social issues like women empowerment, Gender equality, empowerment of SC/ST,Backward Class and Minorities. ✓ Promoting and developing Participatory Institution like Panchayati Raj and SHG i.e Self helf groups .

6. ACHIEVEMENTS ⚫ Introduction of child health programme. T he Child Health programme under the Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Strategy of the National Health Mission (NHM), comprehensively integrates interventions that improve child health and nutrition status and addresses factors contributing to neonatal, infant etc . ⚫ Annual surveillance for HIV infection started in the country. ⚫ Govt. of India adopted the national population policy for stabilizing population. The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) affirms the commitment of government towards voluntary and informed choice and consent of citizens while availing of reproductive health care services, and continuation of the target free approach in administering family planning services. WHO declared INDIA Guinea worm disease free . ⚫

7. ACHIEVEMENTS Glaucoma and cornea research laboratories inaugurated. J.P Narayan Trauma Centre inaugurated. National programme for control and treatment of occupational disease. National technical committee on child health was constituted.

8. CONCLUSION ⚫ The Target growth rate was 7.1 % and the actual growth rate which achieved was 6.8 %. ⚫ It was nearby failure with regards to its main target growth rate was not achieved. ⚫ However, it did succeed in some important respects . ⚫ The Annual Plan outlay was fixed at Rs. 40,004 crores .

9. CONCLUSION The rate of growth of GDP during the ninth plan dropped to 5.3 % from 6.7 % during the eighth plan.This was against the target of 6.5%.The rate of growth declined particularly in the agriculture and manufacturing sectors,whereas in the services sector There was a marginal increase in growth rate.

10. 10 TH FIVE YEARS PLAN(2002 – 2007) TARGET GROWTH RATE -8.1 % ACTUAL GROWTH RATE-7.7 %

11. TENTH FIVE YEARS PLAN The tenth five years plan cover the period from 1st April 2002 to march 2007 under the leadership of  Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh.  During the tenth five years efforts were further intensified to improve the health status of the population by the optimizing the coverage and quality of care by identifying the critical gaps in infrastructure manpower equipments essential diagnostic reagents and drugs.

12. OBJECTIVES • Reduction of poverty ratio by 5% by 2007. • Per capita income of India should be doubled in the next 10 years. • All children in India in school by 2003. • Provision of universal education. • Reduction in growth of population. • Provision of safe drinking water and To correct the health care system. • Increase in Literacy Rates to 75 per cent.

13. ACHIEVEMENTS ⚫ Govt. of India announced national aids prevention and control programme. ⚫ National vector born disease control programme (NVBDCP) started. ⚫ VANDE MATRAM scheme launched. ⚫ RNTCP (REVISED NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAMME) covers whole country. ⚫ NFHS-II( National family health services) introduced.

14. ACHIEVEMENTS Universal education-the Constitution of India provides for free and compulsory Education for all children upto 14 years of age. In pursuance of this Government of India has enacted the right to education act,2009.However,the goal of universalization of primary education is still far from our reach .

15. CONCLUSION ⚫ The Target growth rate was 8.1 % and the actual growth rate which was achieved was 7.7 %. ⚫ It was nearby failure with regards to its main target growth rate was not achieved. ⚫ Attained high quality in employment especially in the labour force area. The Annual Plan outlay was fixed at Rs. 43,825 crores. ⚫

16. CONCLUSION The poverty rate in 2003 was 12.5% and the rate in 2007 was 12.5 %.so here the objective was not achieved. The Tenth Five Year was an eventful one and saw many changes in India’s Socio-economic landscape.

17. THANK YOU