Formulating and Testing Research Hypotheses

Contains Research hypothesis definition and types.
Has information about hypothesis, examples, definitions.
A tentative statement or educated guess between the relationship of two or more variables. This comprehensive research hypothesis report delves into the core assumptions of our study, offering detailed insights into the impact of [insert your topic, e.g., mobile gaming on academic focus]. Inside, you’ll find clearly formulated hypotheses, supported by quantitative data analysis and relevant literature. Perfect for students, researchers, and professionals in [mention relevant fields, e.g., education or psychology], this report highlights critical findings and paves the way for further exploration in [your subject area]. Discover how [research focus] can influence [research outcome], and gain valuable knowledge on hypothesis development and testing. Download now for exclusive access to valuable academic insights!
A clear outline of the research problem and its significance in [related fields, e.g., education, psychology, or technology].
Well-defined hypotheses exploring the relationship between [insert variables, e.g., mobile gaming duration] and [insert outcome, e.g., academic performance or focus].
Step-by-step explanation of hypothesis testing methods and tools, making it a valuable resource for quantitative research enthusiasts.
Comprehensive data interpretation and discussion of results, offering actionable insights for both academia and industry.
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• Complex hypothesis
• Null hypothesis
• Alternative Hypothesis
• Empirical Hypothesis
• Simple Hypothesis
• Statistical hypothesis
• Logical Hypothesis

1. Research Hypothesis Presentation By: JOSINE L. CALIJAN

2. OBJECTIVE Lists research hypothesis (if appropriate) CS_RS12-If-j-8

3. Identify the kind of hypothesis. (Knowledge) Write a hypothesis. (Skills) Learning Objective: Realize the importance of hypothesis in research. (Affective)

4. ACTIVITY 1: MAKING PREDICTIONS Directions: The class will be divided into 5 groups. A picture will be given to each group, and they will answer the following questions. Afterwards, they will present their outputs.

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10. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: 1. Give at least 3 words that can describe the image? 2. Based on the picture, what do you expect to happen in the future?

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12. Research Hypothesis

13. It is a tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables. It is a specific and testable prediction on what you expect to happen with the variables in your study. Explanation

14. It is also described as an “educated guess” of what possibly the result would be of your research, which should be supported on existing theories and knowledge.

15. Types of Research Hypothesis

16. 1. Simple Hypothesis 2. Complex Hypothesis 3. Empirical Hypothesis 4. Logical Hypothesis 5. Statistical Hypothesis 6. Null Hypothesis 7. Alternative Hypothesis

17. A simple hypothesis is a prediction of the relationship between two variables, the independent variable and the dependent variable. It shows a connection between one independent variable and a single dependent variable. Ex: The higher the poverty rate in society ( one independent variable ), the higher the number would be the out of school youth ( one dependent variable ). Simple Hypothesis

18. The complex hypothesis reflects the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. It expresses a connection between two or more independent variables and two or more dependent variables. Ex: Eating more vegetables and fresh fruits ( independent variables ) leads to boost immune system and enhance blood circulation and digestion ( dependent variables ). Complex Hypothesis

19. Also called as the “working hypothesis.” It is presumed to explain certain facts and relationships of phenomena. It comes to life when the hypothesis is being put to test, using observation and experiment. Ex: Plants watered everyday grow faster than plants watered once a week. ( Here, trial and error are leading to a series of findings). Empirical Hypothesis

20. It expresses explanation with limited evidence that can be verified logically . It reflects a relationship of the variables which anchored based on logical phenomena. Ex: Tomato plants bear fruit faster in Earth than in Moon. ( Until we can test the soil and plant growth in Moon's ground, the evidence for this claim will be limited, and the hypothesis will only remain logical ). Logical Hypothesis

21. A statistical hypothesis is an analysis of a portion of a population . It can be verified statistically. Ex: A teacher assumes that 60% of his college students come from lower-middle class. Statistical Hypothesis

22. The null hypothesis is denoted with the symbol (Ho). It exists when you consider that there is no relationship between the independent and dependent variables or that there is an insufficient amount of information to claim a scientific hypothesis . Ex: There is no significant change in my health, whether I exercise every day or not. Null Hypothesis

23. An alternative hypothesis is denoted with the symbol (Ha). It is an alternate statement expressed to be tested to generate the desired output . To contradict a null hypothesis, you tend to seek an alternative hypothesis. Ex: There is a relationship between sleep deprivation and physical health. Alternative Hypothesis

24. Direction: Identify the Research Hypothesis from each of the following examples. Let Us Practice

25. Null Hypothesis 1. There is no relationship between the use of social media and the attention span of students in school.

26. Simple Hypothesis 2. The higher the unemployment rate, the higher will be the crime rate.

27. Statistical Hypothesis 3. 4 out of 5 dentists recommend a particular toothpaste for teeth whitening.

28. Alternative Hypothesis 4. There is a connection between anxiety and the academic achievement among Junior High School Students.

29. Complex Hypothesis 5. People with high-sugar diets and sedentary activity levels are more likely to develop anxiety and depression.

30. What is a hypothesis? What are the different types of hypothesis? Summary

31. Direction: Based on the given research title/problem, construct one hypothesis, identify its type, and write it in a manila paper. Group Activity: Writing a Hypothesis

32. Follow this format: Research Title: ____________________________ Type of Hypothesis: ________________________ Hypothesis:_______________________________

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35. Direction: Encourage students to search for the following: What is Review of Related Literature? What are the parts in a Literature Review? What are the different sources for a Literature Review? Assignment:

36. THANK YOU