Gifted children

5,326 views 19 slides Jun 20, 2021
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About This Presentation

Gifted child, any child who is naturally endowed with a high degree of general mental ability or extraordinary ability in a specific sphere of activity or knowledge. The designation of giftedness is largely a matter of administrative convenience. In most countries the prevailing definition is an i...


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GIFTED CHILDREN ANSHITA SINGH (ASLP)

Gifted child , any child who is naturally endowed with a high degree of general mental ability or extraordinary ability in a specific sphere of activity or knowledge. The designation of giftedness is largely a matter of administrative convenience. In most countries the prevailing definition is an intelligence quotient ( IQ ) of 130 or above. Increasingly, however, schools use multiple measures of giftedness and assess a wide variety of talents, including verbal, mathematical, spatial-visual, musical, and interpersonal abilities. INTRODUCTION

Gifted children are, by definition, "Children who give evidence of high performance capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, artistic, leadership capacity, or specific academic fields, and who require services or activities not ordinarily provided by the school in order to fully develop such capabilities ."   Dr. Gail Gross DEFINITION

Gifted children are, by definition, "Children who give evidence of high performance capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, artistic, leadership capacity, or specific academic fields, and who require services or activities not ordinarily provided by the school in order to fully develop such capabilities." CONT….

They are curious and ask a lot of questions . They take their own approach to assignments . They have a large vocabulary and prefer adult conversation . They have original ideas . They are cognitively advanced and able to self-teach new skills.  They are sensitive to their environment . They have strong feelings. RECOGNIZING A GIFTED CHILD

The gifted child seems to have an increased cell production that also increases synaptic activity. This increased thought process. The neurons in the brain of the gifted child seem to be bio-chemically more abundant and, as a result, the brain patterns that develop are able to process more complex thought. There seems to be more prefrontal cortex activity in the brain, which leads to insightful and intuitive thinking. Gifted children have more alpha wave activity in the brain. not only more alpha wave activity but also faster and longer. This allows for more relaxed and focused learning with greater retention and integration. The brain rhythms of the gifted child occur more often, and this allows for concentration, attention, investigation, and inquiry. BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES

Unusual alertness, even in infancy Rapid learner; puts thoughts together quickly Excellent memory Unusually large vocabulary and complex sentence structure for age Advanced comprehension of word nuances, metaphors and abstract ideas Enjoys solving problems, especially with numbers and puzzles Often self-taught reading and writing skills as pre-schooler Deep, intense feelings and reactions Highly sensitive Thinking is abstract, complex, logical, and insightful Idealism and sense of justice at early age CHARACTERSTICS

Concern with social and political issues and injustices Longer attention span and intense concentration Preoccupied with own thoughts—daydreamer Learn basic skills quickly and with little practice Asks probing questions Wide range of interests (or extreme focus in one area) Highly developed curiosity Interest in experimenting and doing things differently Puts idea or things together that are not typical Keen and/or unusual sense of humour Desire to organize people/things through games or complex schemas Vivid imaginations (and imaginary playmates when in preschool) CONT….

There are three ways of  educating children who are intellectually and academically more advanced than their peers: (1) acceleration, whereby the gifted child is allowed to learn material at a more rapid pace or is promoted more rapidly through grades; (2) enrichment, whereby the gifted child works through the usual grades at the usual pace but with a curriculum supplemented by a variety of cultural activities; and (3) differentiation, whereby gifted children are accelerated or enriched within the regular classroom. EDUCTAION

Special schools or classes enable gifted children to progress at an accelerated pace. The instruction, method, and materials can be adapted to the needs of each student, and, because the children work and study with others who are bright, each is motivated to put forth his best effort. Despite the opposition many educators have to special provisions for gifted children, research shows that grouping gifted children together is best for them, that this does no harm to average children, and that acceleration in these groups provides greater opportunity for challenge and intellectual development than does enrichment alone. CONT….

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/who-is-the-gifted-child https:// www.britannica.com/science/gifted-child https:// www.readandspell.com/signs-of-a-gifted-child National association for gifted children REFRENCES

L earn about speech, hearing & disabilities in a different manner with Anshita Singh ( ASLP) as Learnwith Anshita. Learnwith Anshita available on YouTube- https://youtube.com/channel/UCvPrV6JYhm9rcKbtVHXVwGQ Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/learnwithAnshita/ Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/invites/contact/?i=1lcu993qu70me&utm_content=l853r5q Slideshare- https://www.slideshare.net/LearnwithAnshita Follow me on all social networks and learn in a new way. LEARNWITH ANSHITA