Green Building Materials

Basic Idea about the Green building materials

1. Green Building Materials 1

2. CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT, FACUALTU OF TACHENOLOGY, D.D.UNIVERSITY. ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017 GUIDED BY : PARMAR SAMIR SIR SUBMITTED BY : GOSWAMI HEMANGGIRI Y. CL-034 HIRPARA AKASH J. CL-035 JANI KAPIL G. CL-036 2

3. Table Of Contents Introduction Important Fundamental Principles Selection Criteria for Green Building Materials Material Green building project in India Conclusion References 3

4. Definition : “It is the practice of increasing efficiency with which buildings use resources- energy, water and materials-while reducing building impacts on human health and the environment .” 4

5. Importants: As the earth’s population continuous to explode and developing nations begin to use their share of world’s resources, it is necessary to ascertain how we, as a planet, use our earth’s precious resources. During construction or at the end of useful building life, construction materials and components are often discarded with construction debris accounting for nearly 28% of land waste in country . Inappropriate use of building material that emit chemical can pollute the indoor environment contributing to poor indoor air quality (IAQ) with some new building chemical concentrations up to 100 times grater than outside levels. World Health Organization estimate approximately 30% of all building will have IAQ concerns during facility occupancy. Green Building Materials can help create more sustainable, healthful, and ecologically sensitive Buildings. Continues.. 5

6. Nowadays, we should make a way to maximize our natural resources and also help our mother earth to get some relief since pollution is everywhere plus the global warming that we are all experiencing. Non-renewable energy is expensive and unsafe but did you know that through green building we can save a lot of energy. let's define first the meaning of green building (know also as green construction ) is the practice of creating structures and using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle: from siting to design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and deconstruction. The importance of this is it lessen the consume of energy and the pollution as well because the more we use nonrenewable energy the higher the risk of pollution. 6

7. Selection Criteria Aesthetic Quality Durability Ecological Impact Embodied Energy Performance Social Impact Cost Non-Toxic or Less-Toxic Materials Renewable Energy Biodegradability 7

8. Fundamental Principles Structure design efficiency Energy efficiency Water efficiency Materials efficiency Waste and toxic reduction 8

9. Structure Design E fficiency It is the concept of sustainable building and has largest impact on cost and performance. It aims to minimize the environment impact associated with all life-cycles. Energy efficiency The layout of the construction can be strategized so that natural light pours for additional warmth. Shading the roof with trees offers an eco-friendly alternative to air conditioning. 9

10. Water efficiency To minimize water consumption one should aim to use the water which has been collected, used, purified and reused. 10

11. Materials efficiency Waste And Reduction It is probable to reuse resources. What may be waste to us may have another benefit to something else. Materials should be use that can be recycled and can generate surplus amount of energy. An example of this are solar power panels , not only they provide lightening but they are also a useful energy source. 11

12. Green Building Material Wool brick Sustainable Concrete Paper Insulation Eco Friendly Flooring Wall Fishes Triple-Glazed Windows Cabinetry Tile Typical Layout Of Green Building 12

13. Wool brick Obtained by adding wool and a natural polymer found in seaweed to the clay of the brick 37% More strength than burnt bricks Resistant for cold and wet climate 13

14. Sustainable Concrete Crushed glass  Wood chips or slag - a byproduct of steel manufacturing. Reduces the emission of CO2 14

15. Paper Insulation Made from recycled newspapers and cardboard Then filled with chemical foam Insect resistant &fire retardant 15

16. Eco Friendly Using Bamboo Replacing The Steel Bars 16

17. Flooring Rapidly Renewable Flooring “Waste” Based Flooring FSC Certified Flooring Sustainable Carpeting 17

18. Flooring Rapidly Renewable Flooring Sustainable Carpeting 18

19. Flooring “Waste” Based Flooring FSC Certified Flooring 19

20. Flooring FSC Certified Flooring PRINCIPLE #1: COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND FSC PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLE #2: TENURE AND USE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES PRINCIPLE #3: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES ’ RIGHTS PRINCIPLE #4: COMMUNITY RELATIONS AND WORKER’S RIGHTS PRINCIPLE # 5: BENEFITS FROM THE FOREST PRINCIPLE #6: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT PRINCIPLE #7: MANAGEMENT PLAN PRINCIPLE #8: MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT PRINCIPLE # 9: MAINTENANCE OF HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE FORESTS PRINCIPLE # 10: PLANTATIONS 20

21. Wall Fishes Low & Zero VOC Paints Natural Plaster 21

22. Wall Fishes Natural Paints 22

23. Triple-Glazed Windows Super-efficient windows. Stops heat to enter the building & from direct sunlight. 23

24. Cabinetry Alternative to Wood FSC Certified Wood 24

25. Tiles Recycled Stone Tile 25

26. Typical Layout Of Green Building 26

27. Green building project in India Nokia-Gurgaon Suzlon Energy Limited-Pune Hybrid- HVAC system: Olympia Tech Park-Chennai Biodiversity Conservation India-Bangalore Olympia Technology Park-Chennai ITC Green Centre-Gurgaon The Druk White Lotus School- Ladakh Doon School-Dehradun Raintree Hotels-Chennai Rajiv Gandhi International Airport-Hyderabad Hiranandini-BG House, Powai ABN Amro Bank, Chennai Palais Royale at Worli, Mumbai Punjab Forest Complex , Mohali 27

28. Nokia-Gurgaon ‘GOLD’ rated building by LEED. Its smart lighting, heat recovery wheel and high efficiency chillers makes this office stand out from the rest . 28

29. Rajiv Gandhi International Airport India’s first Greenfield airport is undeniably among the top 10 green buildings in India. First airport in asia to be certified with ‘SILVER’ rating.  This green building ensures optimal use of natural light and minimal wastage of electricity or energy consumption . 29

30. Hybrid- HVAC system: Olympia Tech Park By effective usage of grey water in the building, Olympia Techpark in Chennai has able to meet its heating and cooling requirements. They have a dual plumbing line where the treated grey water is used for flushing or in irrigation . HVAC system they are able to have cool, indoor comfort when it’s hot outside providing a year-round indoor comfort solution. 30

31. Traditional Green Building in INDIA Hawamahal Golkonda 31

32. Conclusion This research identified the exciting developments taking place on the technology front and analyses their implications for intelligent and green buildings, highlighting examples of “best in class” buildings employing green and intelligent technologies. These buildings are dynamic environments that respond to their occupants’ changing needs and lifestyles. This research provided documented evidence to educate and influence end-users, building owners, architects, and contractors that a “greener building” can be achieved using intelligent technology and that this “greening” will provide a tangible and significant return on investment. 32

33. References http://www.igbc.in/site/igbc/tests.jsp?event=22869 http://www.greenbuildingsindia.com/Green-Buildings.html http://www.biperusa.org/6-objectives-of-green-building.html http://www.brighthub.com/environment/green-living/articles/51601.aspx http://ecenter.colorado.edu/greening-cu/green-building http://www.chillibreeze.com/articles/top-10-green-buildings-in-India-1011.asp http://gbindia.wordpress.com/igbc-rating-system-2/ Lynn M. Froeschle, “Ridgehaven Green Office Building” 33

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