Antibiotic resistance prevention methods are explained.
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Added: Oct 01, 2024
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DR.K.AARATHI SENIOR RESIDENT GANDHI MEDICAL COLLEGE ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP
DEFINITION : Antimicrobial stewardship is an interprofessionl effort Aims at Timely & optimal selection , dose & duration of an antimicrobial agent.
Obtaining best clinical outcome of the treatment or prevention of infection. Minimal toxicity. Minimal impact on resistance.
CDC has defined antimicrobial stewardship ( AMS ) as use of right antbiotic , at right time , with right dose.
Why do we need AMSP? To prevent extensive use of antibiotics is the single most important factor for the bacteria to undergo mutation to become resistant . Misuse & overuse : Overuse for selflimiting infections , nonbacterial infections & treatment of coloniser or contaminant .
Use of antibiotic with overlapping spectra. Goal of AMSP ::: 1. Prevention of emergence of AMR. 2.To reduce colonisation or infection. 3.Improve patient safety 4. Reduce healthcare costs.
IMPLEMENTATION OF AMSP: The key steps of implemetation of AMSP is 1. Administrative support 2.Set up administrative team. 3.Support from microbiology laboratory :