Industrial estates

industrial estates in india.
types of estates
reasons for industrial estates
definition of industrial estates
scope and objective of industrial estates
functions of industrial estates

1. INDUSTRIAL ESTATES

2. INDUSTRIAL ESTATES 2 An  industrial estate  is a place where necessary infrastructural facilities are made available to entrepreneurs.  Industrial  parks,  industrial  zone,  industrial  area,  industrial  township are some of the other terms used to denote  industrial estates

3. INDUSTRIAL ESTATES IN INDIA 3 Industrial Estate Programme was started in 1955 The main objectives of this programme were: 1. To promote a rapid development of SSI, and 2. To promote decentralization and dispersal of industry and to promote industries in semi-urban, backward and rural areas. The responsibility of construction and management of the Industrial Estates is in the hands of State Government. But the cost of building is advanced by the Central Government in the form of long-term loans to State Governments. Sites for the industrial estates may be sold outright or on Hire Purchase basis or offered on a rental basis. Hence the Government takes the initiative in establishing the industrial estates instead of leaving its development to the private enterprise. The first case of the Government assisted industrial estate in India was the Hadapsur Industrial Estate, which was established by the Pune Municipal Corporation.

4. FUNCTIONS OF I.E 4 It provides all infrastructural facilities such as Power Transport Water Lighting at a reasonable cost. The main objective of establishing  Industrial estates  is to attract industries to industrially backward areas, which will make the country a regionally well-balanced one.

5. OBJECTIVES The main objectives of the establishment of industrial estates are to: 1 . Provide infrastructure and accommodation facilities to the entrepreneurs ; 2. Encourage the development of small-scale industries in the country; 3. Decentralize industries to the rural and backward areas; 4. Encourage ancillarisation in surroundings of major industrial units; and 5. Develop entrepreneurship by creating a congenial climate to run the industries in these estates/area /township, etc . 5

6. REASONS FOR POOR PERFORMANCE OF INDUSTRIAL ESTATES IN INDIA 1. ABSENCE OF PILOT SURVEYS 2. LACK OF CLEAR POLICY 3. DELAYS IN PROVIDING INFRASTRUCTURE 4. INEFFICIENT FOLLOW UP 6

7. THANK YOU! K.P. Vidya Sagar 1813033