INDUSTRIAL SAFETY ENGINEERING Industry safety in oil and gas refineries
Presented by: Vignesh . S Kenzie . W 3 rd year - Petrochemical Technology Excel College of Engineering and Technology Guide: Ms.S.HEMA., M.E, (Asst. prof) Dept of Pct & pe
Contents: Introduction Objectives Significance 4 E’s of safety Types of guards Measurements and record of accidents
Contents: Hazards in oil and gas refineries Common safety tips in oil and gas industries (PPE) Personal Protective Equipment Life saving rules Conclusion
Introduction: Industrial safety refers to the management of all operations and events within an industry in order to protect its employees and assets by minimizing hazards, risks, accidents. It is overseen by federal, state, and local laws and regulations. Industry safety is primarily a management activity which is concerned with reducing, controlling and eliminating hazards from the industries or industrial units.
LIFE-SAVING RULES Work Authorization Toxic Gas Confined Space Driving Working At Height Energy Isolation Line of fire Hot work Bypassing safety controls Safe mechanical lifting
SAFETY EQUIPMENTS Some of the most important safety equipment products every industrial worker should use is listed below. Protective clothing. Body harnesses. Respirators. Work gloves. Safety glasses. Hearing protection.
HSE HSE importance: The aim of Health Safety Environment ( HSE ) is to evaluate, manage safety culture among the employees of an oil & gas sectors. This determines the system of multiple defenses that an organization makes and maintains to guard against injuries to its employees and damage to its property through HSE .
PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) personal protective equipment PPE stands for personal protective equipment . PPE means any device or appliance designed to be worn or held by an individual for protection against one or more health and safety hazards. The different types of PPE are: face shields, gloves, goggles (including protective glasses), gowns, head covers, masks, respirators, and shoe covers. Types of personal protective equipment Respiratory protection - for example, disposable, cartridge, air line, half or full face. Eye protection – for example, spectacles/goggles, shields, visors. Hearing protection – for example, ear muffs and plugs. Hand protection – for example, gloves and barrier creams.
Hazards in oil and gas refineries: Workers in the oil and gas industries face the risk of fire and explosion due to ignition of flammable vapors or gases. Flammable gases, such as well gases, vapors, and hydrogen sulfide, can be released from wells, trucks, production equipment or surface equipment such as tanks and shale shakers. Hazards in Oil and Gas industry can be divided into two broad categories: *Safety and Injury Hazards *Health and Illnesses Hazards
Collaborate With The Local Emergency Response Community. Invest In A Safety Program That Unites Workers. Actively Monitor Mental Health Of Workers. Ensure Familiarity With Worksites. Consistent Housekeeping. Implement A 5S System. Install An In-Vehicle Monitoring System (IVMS) Provide Clear Visual Communication SAFETY TIPS FOR OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY:
Conclusion: Hazards in Oil and Gas industry can be divided into two broad categories: *Safety and Injury Hazards *Health and Illnesses Hazards Types of guards: Fixed, interlocking and automatic guards. Everyday thousands of people die due to work place accidents in order to reduce this Industry safety management is implementing several steps to overcome these hazards.