Information Technology in Logistics Introduction Objectives of information technology in logistics Role of information technology in LSCM Logistical Information system Principles of logistical information system Types of logistical information system Logistical information Functionality Information technology Infrastructure
Objectives To facilitate better flow of information among various members of the supply chain such as wholesalers, retailers , dealers and other intermediaries. To facilitate faster and efficient processing of information. To assist in decision making process by collecting , storing , analyzing and retrieving the information as and when needed. To identify and track the exact location of consignment. To reduce labour cost and other operating costa by adopting automation. To generate logistical reports from the available information for better and quick decision making. To enhance the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the organization.
Role of IT in LSCM Better Communication Competitive Advantage Ease of Operations Quick decision making Early warning system Accurate data Identifying the location of consignment.
Principles of LIS Availability Timeliness Accuracy Flexibility Appropriate Format Exceptional
Types of LIS External Information Systems/Vertical Communication Internal Information System/Horizontal communication (Purchasing dept , production dept , Marketing Dept , Finance dept )
Logistical Information Functionality Transaction system Management control Decision Analysis Strategic planning
Information Technology Infrastructure RFID( Radio Frequency Identification ) Electronic Data Interchange(EDI) Satellite Communication Global Positioning System(GPS) Bar Coding Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP)