Internet of things & healthcare

Here we gives an overview , How internet of things (IoT devices) provide good services to health care system.

1. Internet of Things & Healthcare Presented by- Moh. Khalid M.Tech -CSE(Analytics) National institute of Technology, Delhi

2. Plan of Presentation Introduction Dimensions of Internet of things. 7 Vs in IoT Healthcare networks Healthcare and healthcare technologies. Healthcare security Healthcare services Healthcare applications Advantage and disadvantage Scope Conclusion References

3. Introduction The Internet of things describe the network of physical object – ”things” that are embedded with sensors , software , and other technologies for purpose of connecting and exchanging data with other devices and systems over the internet. It lead s to an exchange of data between all things, and bring users information in a more secure way . Medical care and health care are represent one of the most attractive application areas for Internet of things. In health care Internet of Things device collects and transfer health data: blood pressure, oxygen and blood sugar level, and weight and ECGs.

4. Dimensions of internet of things Figure : reference [4]

5. 7 Vs of IoT Figure : reference [4]

6. Healthcare networks Topology: Physical configurations , application scenarios , activity and use-case. Architecture : Software organization of the system as a whole and hierarchical model reflecting. Framework: Library framework , and environment.

7. Topology It refers to the arrangement of different element of an IoT healthcare network and indicates representative scenarios of seamless healthcare environment. Figure: topology with an intelligent healthcare gateway[1]

8. Architecture Architecture refers to an outline for the specification of the IoThNet’s physical elements , their functional organization , and its working principles and techniques. Figure : Architecture [1]

9. Platform Platform refers to both the network platform model and the computing platform. Framework shows a systematic hierarchical model of how caregivers or agents can access various database from the application layer with the help of support layer. There are basically four layer in framework 1. Accessing layer 2. Business implementation layer 3. Support layer 4. Data persistent layer

10. Healthcare Technology Cloud computing. Grid Computing. Big Data. Networks. Ambient intelligence. Augmented Reality.

11. Healthcare security Confidentiality Integrity Authentication Availability Data freshness Non-Repudiation Authorization Resiliency Interoperability Privacy

12. Healthcare Services Ambient assisted living Internet of m-health Adverse drug reaction Community health Children health information Indirect emergency healthcare

13. Healthcare Applications Glucose level sensing Blood pressure monitoring Body temperature monitoring Oxygen saturation monitoring ECG monitoring Wheelchair management Healthcare solutions using smart phone

14. Advantage Coast reduction : It enables patient monitoring in real time , thus significantly cutting down unnecessary visits to doctors , hospitals stays and readmission Improved treatment : It enables physician to make evidence-based informed decisions and bring absolute transparency. Faster disease diagnosis : Continuous patient monitoring and real time data helps in diagnosing diseases at an early stage or even before the disease based on symptoms Proactive treatment : Continuous health monitoring opens doors for providing proactive medical treatment.

15. Disadvantage Privacy : As we know system get hacked . Lots of attention will need to be focused on data security. Unauthorized access : There is a chance that dishonest person can access and realize some cruel intention. Global healthcare regulation : There are some guidelines that must be strictly followed by governmental medical establishments integrating the IoT in their workflow

16. Scope Healthcare is getting smarter with tech innovations — from robots-surgeons to smart hospitals. A lot of hospitals have already started investing money in technology adoption. To help doctors and patients, the medical IoT is being actively integrated into hardware and software for healthcare. Technologies that use data from sensors offer a lot of benefits on all levels, starting from in-patient treatment and health condition monitoring to disease prevention and early diagnosis. IoT healthcare software can gather data from patients and process it automatically, detecting precursors of disease and helping to prevent its progression in the early stages.

17. Conclusion: The Internet of things changed the healthcare industry , increasing efficiency, lowering costs and putting the focus back on better patient care. Cooperation and collaboration between vendors is essential for a secure future internet of thing. The main benefits of autonomous capabilities in the future internet of things is to extend and compliment human performance. As the number of device continues to increase more automation required for both the consumer and industrial environment.

18. References: S. M. R. Islam, D. Kwak, M. H. Kabir, M. Hossain and K. Kwak, "The Internet of Things for Health Care: A Comprehensive Survey," in IEEE Access, vol. 3, pp. 678-708, 2015, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2437951. S. B. Baker, W. Xiang and I. Atkinson, "Internet of Things for Smart Healthcare: Technologies , Challenges, and Opportunities," in IEEE Access, vol. 5, pp. 26521-26544, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2775180. K. E. Jeon, J. She, P. Soonsawad and P. C. Ng, "BLE Beacons for Internet of Things Applications: Survey, Challenges, and Opportunities," in IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 811-828, April 2018, doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2788449.

19. References: https ://www.google.com/search?q=7+Vs+of+iot&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwjb9MDY58btAhXSjuYKHftzAM8Q2-cCegQIABAA&oq=7+VsQsQM6CAgAELEDEIMBOgIIADoECAAQQzoGCAAQBRAeOgQIABAYUPweWOuPAWD8lQFoAHAAeASAAbwFiAGCJpIBDTAuNy40LjIuMi4xLjGYAQCgAQGqAQtnd3Mtd2l6LWltZ7ABAMABAQ&sclient=img&ei=ONzTX9v4KtKdmgf754H4DA&bih=630&biw=1294&client=ubuntu&hs=a8X#imgrc=BJoSQleF_Ti9ZM

20. Thankyou