Introduction to Arduino IDE Software-1.pptx

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1. Experiment No: 2   Title: Introduction to Arduino IDE Software Robotics and Automation – EGCO4110 Done by: MS. Sara Alabri

2. Agenda - What is Arduino - Popular Arduino Types (UNO and Mega) Introduction 01 Parts of the IDE main screen Arduino IDE Software 02 Arduino with LED -Traffic light Activity 1 03 Servo Motor controlled by potentiometer Servo Motor (Knob and Sweep) Experiment 3 04 Ultrasonic Distance Sensor using Arduino Experiment 4 05

3. Objective To be Familiarization with Arduino IDE Software To know how to Setup and Configuration Arduino IDE Software To know how to Writing and Compiling Code

4. Introduction

5. What is Arduino Arduino is an open-source hardware and software platform. It consists of a microcontroller board with input and output pins that can be programmed.

6. What is Microcontroller A microcontroller is a very small computer that has digital electronic devices built into it that helps it control things. It is an “embedded computer system” that continuously repeats software (programming) commands Examples: Arduino Uno, Raspberry Pi, etc.

7. Popular Arduino Types (UNO and MEGA)

8. Arduino UNO

9. Arduino MEGA

10. Arduino IDE Software

11. Arduino programs can be divided in three main parts: Structure, Values (variables and constants), and Functions. In this tutorial, we will learn about the Arduino software program, step by step, and how we can write the program without any syntax or compilation error. Arduino IDE Software

12. Arduino IDE Interface

13.   Software structure consist of two main functions PURPOSE − The setup () function is called when a sketch starts. Use it to initialize the variables, pin modes, start using libraries, etc. The setup function will only run once, after each power up or reset of the Arduino board. PURPOSE − After creating a setup () function, which initializes and sets the initial values, the loop () function does precisely what its name suggests, and loops consecutively, allowing your program to change and respond. Use it to actively control the Arduino board.

14. Breadboards

15. Activity 1: This Activity shows the simplest thing you can do with an Arduino to see physical output: it blinks the on-board LED.   Circuit: Arduino Board LED 220 ohm resistor Breadboard Jumper Wire Hardware Required

16. Activity 1: Code:

17. Activity 2: Traffic Light using Arduino Circuit: Arduino Board LED 220 ohm resistor Breadboard Jumper Wire Hardware Required

18. Activity 2: Code:

19. Experiment No: 3   Title: Servo Motor controlled by potentiometer Robotics and Automation – EGCO4110 Done by: MS. Sara Alabri

20. Experiment 3

21. - Servo are small motors that can precisely angle their arms to positions between 0 and 180 degrees. - Potentiometers are variable resistors and act as sensors that provide us with a voltage that varies depending on the rotation of the device around its shaft. Servo Motor controlled by potentiometer

22. Components Required:   Arduino Uno Servo Motor potentiometer Breadboard Arduino Software Jumper Wires  USB Cable Servo Motor controlled by potentiometer

23. Connections: Servo Arduino Red wires +5V Brown wires GND Yellow wires Pin 9 potentiometer Arduino VCC +5V OUTPUT A0 GND GND

24. Project 1: Servo Motor (Knob) Code:

25. Project 2: Servo Motor (Sweep) Code:

26. Experiment No: 4   Title: Ultrasonic Distance Sensor using Arduino Robotics and Automation – EGCO4110 Done by: MS. Sara Alabri

27. Experiment 4

28. Components Required:   Arduino Uno Ultrasonic sensor Breadboard Arduino Software Jumper Wires  USB Cable Ultrasonic Distance Sensor using Arduino

29. Connections: Ultrasonic Sensor Arduino VCC +5V GND GND Trig Pin 7 Echo Pin 6 LED Arduino LED 1 Pin 4 LED 2 Pin 3 LED 3 Pin 2

30. Project 1: Connect the Ultrasonic Sensor to the LED Circuit Code:

31. THANK YOU