Medical Jurisprudence is the study of medical principles in solving criminal cases.
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Language: en
Added: Aug 06, 2021
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Introduction to Medical jurisprudence Presented by :- Ayush I. Sherekar Volunteer at Applied Forensic Research Sciences
Contents : Introduction History Terminologies include Scope & need
Forensic applications
Introduction... Medical Jurisprudence Is the branch of science & medicine in relation with The application of Medical knowledge and legal system. Medical = relate to medicine
Jurisprudence = knowledge of law
In symple terms the Medical Jurisprudence also called as “medico-legal” ... Medicolegal is the term, which incorporates the basics of two professions I.e., Medicine and Law. Continue ...
History ... Song Ci (1186–1249) was probably the first forensic scientist. He recorded all the known forensic techniques at the time in his book known as the Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified . Paul Zacchias was also one of the earliest figures of medical jurisprudence, with association with the Papal States and Catholic church... Zacchias was the personal physician as well as legal adviser. His most well known book, Quaestiones medico-legales (1621-1651) established legal medicine as a topic of study.
Terminology use in medico-legal aspects : It is the profession of both legal & medical systems & their knowledge. It is the system for the purpose of conveying meaning specific to interrelationships of medical & law.
Continue ... Some of the terms used in medico-legal aspects are shown here : Abandonment Assault Battery
Breach Certification Civil Law
Criminal Law Culpable
Defendent
Doctor Lawyer Judge Due Caution
Due Diligence Due Process Duly
Duty
Physician
Licensure
Libel
Litigation Proximal Cause, etc....
Scope & need ... The main scope of Medical Jurisprudence is to associate and help the crime & criminal investigation and jury to ascertain the mystery of unnatural death and other criminal offense such as murder, rape, hanging, accidents, etc... Medical jurisprudence is concerned with a broad range of medical, legal, and ethical issues, as well as human rights and rights of individuals. The term Medical Jurisprudence plays an important role in justice of human, finding exact cause of death of deceased person by means of autopsy & different types of medico surgical examinations, etc ...
Forensic applications ... Forensically it deals with the application of scientific medical knowledge to the administration of law, to the furthering of justice, and to the legal relations of the medical practitioner. Forensically it addresses the physiology of dying, the cause and time of death, and postdeath phenomena. The key goal is to provide objective evidence of cause, timing, and manner of death for adjudication by the criminal justice system.
Q. Medical Jurisprudence properly embraces all questions which effect the Civil or Social rights of individuals and injuries to the person and bring the medical practitioner into contact with ______. A. PATIENT C. HOSPITAL B. COURT D. LAW