Kana Baih Scheme in Mizoram An Overview and Critical Examination Your Name | Institution | Date
Introduction • Mizoram’s socio-economic challenges • High unemployment among youth • State govt’s response: Kana Baih Scheme
Objectives of the Scheme • Self-employment opportunities for educated unemployed youth • Encourage entrepreneurship • Reduce dependency on govt jobs • Strengthen local economy
Key Features • Launched by Govt of Mizoram • Beneficiaries: educated unemployed youth • Financial aid: subsidy + loan • Supports small businesses and services
Implementation Mechanism • Application via govt departments • Bank linkage for credit • Monitoring by officials • Limited training and skill development
Achievements • Created livelihood opportunities • Boosted micro-entrepreneurship • Reduced migration for jobs
Limitations & Challenges • Weak monitoring and follow-up • Loan defaults and repayment issues • Limited coverage • Lack of training/market linkage • Possible political favoritism
Critical Examination Strengths: promotes self-reliance, reduces unemployment Weaknesses: sustainability, repayment crisis, skill mismatch Opportunities: link with skill programs, digital economy Threats: dependency, lack of innovation
Comparative Analysis • Similar schemes in other states (e.g. CM Rozgar Yojana) • Lessons from StartUp India • Scope for adaptation in Mizoram
Conclusion • Kana Baih Scheme is vital for youth empowerment • Needs reforms for inclusivity and sustainability • Can be a model for grassroots entrepreneurship